C_THR81_2505 SAP Certified Associate - SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central Core Questions and Answers

In the scenario where an employee transfer process is initiated, and a workflow is triggered, the system behavior is as follows:

Alternate Workflow Usage: If there is a future-dated record entered for the employee, the system utilizes the alternate workflow. This mechanism ensures that the appropriate workflow is applied based on the effective date of the transaction, allowing for accurate processing of future-dated changes.

This functionality is designed to handle scenarios where actions need to be taken in advance, ensuring that the system processes the correct workflow when the future-dated record becomes effective.

The rule in Option B effectively captures all unspecified events in a transaction because:

It sets the Event Reason Value to "Data Change" whenever the Event Reason Value is null.

This ensures that all unplanned or unspecified events are assigned a default action, which is crucial for maintaining data consistency and avoiding errors during transactions.

Scenario 1: HR Transaction Rules

To enable a custom Generic (MDF) object for Employee Self-Service (ESS) in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central, the following configurations are necessary:

C. Create one configuration UI for the object.

A Configuration UI (User Interface) must be created for the MDF object to define how users will interact with it. This UI facilitates data entry and management within the ESS framework.

SAP Learning Hub

D. Set the externalCode field to Data Type = User.

The externalCode field should be set to the 'User' data type. This configuration ensures that the object is associated with specific user records, enabling personalized data management within ESS.

SAP Learning Hub

Options A and B are not required for enabling a custom MDF object for Employee Self-Service:

A. Set the externalName field to Data Type = User.

The externalName field typically holds descriptive information and does not need to be set to the 'User' data type for ESS functionality.

B. Create a Valid When association for the object.

While associations can define relationships between objects, a 'Valid When' association is not a prerequisite for enabling ESS capabilities for a custom MDF object.

When an employee changes their last name and a workflow is triggered, the CC workflow notification is sent to the manager once all approvers have approved the workflow. This ensures that the notification is only sent after the change is confirmed and finalized, aligning with best practices for workflow communication.

Scenario 2: Approvals for Self-Service

To ensure that the salary change initiated by the HR Business Partner is approved by their manager, you need to configure the workflow with the following details:

Approver Type: Manager

Approver Role: Manager

Context: Initiator (this ensures the approval request is routed to the manager of the person initiating the workflow).

Relationship to Approver: From the initiator’s position, the system derives the relationship to their manager.

Selecting Role: Manager - Source: Initiator in Step 1 aligns with these requirements.

Scenario 2: Approvals for Self-Service

To meet the requirement where the HR admin must approve the manager's updates to an employee's location, the workflow derivation rule must include the following IF condition:

Option A: Ensures that the condition checks whether the user belongs to the permission group for HR Admins, and the Event Reason value matches "Location Change".This configuration aligns the workflow rule with the scenario requirements, where HR admins are explicitly designated as approvers

Scenario 2: Approvals for Self-Service

Cross-entity business rules in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central allow for data propagation and validation across different HRIS elements. The following objects are supported in cross-entity business rules:

A. Pay Component Recurring

This object pertains to regular, recurring payments such as salaries. Cross-entity rules can be configured to update or validate data between Pay Component Recurring and other entities like Job Information.

D. Job Information

This object contains details about an employee's job role, department, and other related information. Cross-entity rules can be used to ensure consistency between Job Information and other entities, such as Compensation Information.

Objects like Work Permit Information and Personal Information are not currently supported in cross-entity business rules. The focus of cross-entity rules is primarily on employment-related entities to maintain data integrity across core HR processes.

Position Management in SAP SuccessFactors supports different behaviors for position types, allowing tailored management practices. The following behaviors can be configured differently based on position types:

A. Trigger workflows on Job Information if the position changes are synchronized to the incumbents:

Specific workflows can be triggered for updates, such as when a position change impacts the employee(s) occupying that position.

B. Respect workflow at Copy Position in Position Organizational Chart:

Workflow rules for copying positions can be customized, ensuring approval processes align with organizational requirements.

E. Set or reset TBH (To Be Hired) status if an incumbent's FTE is changed:

Position types can define whether the TBH status is updated automatically based on changes to an incumbent’s FTE.

These behaviors enable organizations to manage diverse scenarios and requirements in position administration efficiently.

To create country-specific fields for the Legal Entity object in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central, you should define these fields as an HRIS element within the Country-Specific Field section of the Corporate Data Model. This approach allows the system to manage country-specific attributes effectively. The 'Valid When' association is utilized to ensure that these fields are applicable only when certain conditions, such as the country of registration, are met. This configuration ensures that the Legal Entity object contains fields relevant to specific countries, facilitating accurate data management and compliance with local regulations.

SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central supports specific tags in alert messages to provide dynamic content. The following tags are supported:

[[SUBJECT_USER]]: Refers to the user for whom the alert is generated.

[[EVENT_REASON]]: Refers to the event reason triggering the alert.

Correct Answers:

A: [[SUBJECT_USER]]

B: [[EVENT_REASON]]

When two workflows are initiated for the same employee with different effective dates, both workflows are allowed to proceed independently. The system processes them sequentially based on their respective effective dates. This ensures that updates are recorded in the order they occur without rejecting either workflow.

Other options, such as canceling or rejecting workflows, do not align with standard system behavior for managing multiple transactions.

From the Position Org Chart in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central, users can initiate the following actions:

A. Add a lower-level position:

Users can create subordinate positions directly within the hierarchy to reflect organizational reporting structures.

C. Create a job requisition for a vacant position:

A job requisition can be initiated for positions marked as vacant, streamlining the hiring process by linking positions to recruiting functionalities.

E. Mass copy positions:

This action allows for the duplication of multiple positions, facilitating quick setup of similar roles across the organization.

These features enhance the efficiency of managing the organizational structure and workforce planning.

When configuring a picklist field in a generic object within SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central, the Valid Values Source must be set to the Picklist Code. This configuration links the field to the appropriate set of predefined values, ensuring data consistency and integrity.

Options A, C, and D are not applicable in this context:

A. Picklist Value ID

This refers to individual entries within a picklist and is not used to define the source of valid values for a field.

C. Legacy Picklist ID

Legacy Picklist IDs pertain to older configurations and are not relevant for defining valid value sources in the current framework.

D. Picklist Value External Code

This represents specific external codes for picklist entries and is not used to set the valid values source for a field.

To ensure that event reasons are not overwritten, the business rule should be configured as follows:

Set the IF statement to Always True: This ensures the rule is triggered every time.

Set the THEN statement as blank: This ensures that no new event reason value overwrites the existing one.

By following this configuration, the system avoids unnecessary overwriting of existing event reason values while processing changes.

Rule contexts in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central can be applied in the following scenarios:

A. onChange rules

These rules are triggered when a field value is changed and are used to validate or calculate data dynamically.

C. onSave rules

These rules are executed when a record is saved, ensuring compliance with data validation or propagation requirements.

onInit rules apply during the initialization phase but are not considered part of dynamic user-triggered contexts. onView rules are not available as a configurable option in the rule engine

To set the event date in Compensation Information for the Jobinfo_FTE_Comp cross-entity rule, Option D is the correct method. The approach ensures that the Event Date field in the Compensation Information section aligns with the Event Date in Job Information. This synchronization is crucial for maintaining consistency in effective dates across entities during HR transactions.

Scenario 1: HR Transaction Rules

For a global customer where HR admins are assigned based on legal entities and need to receive approval workflows for their target population, you can configure the workflow as follows:

Create a Dynamic Role using the Legal Entity filter.

Assign the Resolver Type as a Dynamic Group to ensure the workflow automatically routes to the correct HR admin based on the legal entity.This configuration avoids creating multiple static workflows and simplifies management by dynamically resolving approvers based on the legal entity.

Scenario 2: Approvals for Self-Service

In SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central, when a business rule is enabled for import, the event reason specified in the import file takes precedence. This means that the event reason indicated in the import file will override any onSave Event Reason Derivation (ERD) rules configured in the system.

Options A, B, and D are not accurate in this context:

A. The event reason is derived using the catch-all rule.

This is incorrect because the event reason in the import file overrides other rules.

B. The event reason must be selected manually.

This is not applicable during the import process, as the event reason is provided in the import file.

D. The onSave ERD rule overrides the event reason value indicated in the import file.

This is incorrect; the import file's event reason takes precedence over onSave ERD rules.

When configuring HRIS sync mappings in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central, the phoneInfo (Phone Information) object requires the entity-type attribute to be specified. This attribute distinguishes between different types of phone numbers, such as business or personal, ensuring that each phone number is correctly categorized and synchronized within the system. Accurate configuration of the entity-type is essential for maintaining the integrity of contact information across the platform.

Alert Notifications in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central are supported in the following entities:

Job Information: Alerts can be configured to notify relevant parties about changes or updates in an employee's job information, such as position changes, promotions, or transfers.

Pay Component Recurring: Alerts can be set up to inform stakeholders about modifications in recurring pay components, including salary adjustments, bonuses, or other regular compensation elements.

These notifications facilitate proactive management of employee data changes, ensuring that appropriate actions are taken promptly.