IAPP CIPM Dumps Questions Answers

Obfuscation is not a main technical data control area. Obfuscation means hiding or disguising data or information to make it less intelligible or accessible. Obfuscation can be used as a security measure or a privacy-enhancing technique, but it is not a specific type of data control. The main technical data control areas are tokenization, encryption, access controls, and data minimization. Tokenization means replacing sensitive data with non-sensitive substitutes called tokens that have no intrinsic value. Encryption means transforming data into an unreadable format that can only be decrypted with a key. Access controls mean restricting who can access or modify data based on their roles, permissions, or authentication methods. Data minimization means collecting, storing, and processing only the minimum amount of data necessary for a specific purpose1, 2. References: CIPM - International Association of Privacy Professionals, Free CIPM Study Guide - International Association of Privacy Professionals

“Respond” in the privacy operational lifecycle includes information requests and privacy rights requests, which are requests from individuals or authorities to access, correct, delete, or restrict the processing of personal data. The privacy program must have processes and procedures to handle such requests in a timely and compliant manner. The other options are not part of the “respond” phase, but rather belong to other phases such as “protect”, “aware”, or “align”. References: CIPM Body of Knowledge, Domain III: Privacy Program Operational Life Cycle, Section D: Respond.

The company should perform a multi-factor risk analysis immediately after discovering the loss of the laptop containing employee payroll data. A multi-factor risk analysis is a process of assessing the potential impact and likelihood of a data breach, taking into account various factors such as the nature, scope, context, and purpose of the processing, the type and severity of the harm that may result from the breach, the number and categories of data subjects and personal data affected, the measures taken to mitigate the risk, and any relevant legal obligations or codes of conduct. A multi-factor risk analysis can help the company determine whether the breach poses a high risk to the rights and freedoms of the data subjects, and whether it needs to notify them and/or the relevant supervisory authority without undue delay, as required by Article 33 and 34 of the GDPR1. A multi-factor risk analysis can also help the company identify the root cause of the breach, evaluate the effectiveness of its existing security measures, and implement appropriate corrective actions to prevent or minimize similar incidents in the future.