Summer Certification Sale 70% Discount Offer - Ends in 0d 00h 00m 00s - Coupon code: clap70

NGFW-Engineer Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewall Engineer Questions and Answers

Questions 4

A network engineer observes a pattern of anomalous traffic hitting an external-facing zone, including a high volume of TCP packets that are not part of a new session handshake (non-SYN), and a large number of ICMP fragments. The engineer decides to apply a Zone Protection profile to mitigate these potential threats.

Which protection type within the profile must be configured?

Options:

A.

Protocol Protection

B.

Flood Protection

C.

Reconnaissance Protection

D.

Packet-Based Attack Protection

Buy Now
Questions 5

A network security engineer needs to permit traffic between two distinct VSYS that reside on one Palo Alto Networks firewall. This traffic will not egress the firewall to an external device.

Which zone type must be configured to act as the logical source and destination for this traffic flow?

Options:

A.

External

B.

TAP

C.

Layer 3

D.

Layer 2

Buy Now
Questions 6

An administrator configures a GlobalProtect gateway with split tunneling for network traffic based on an access route. Users report that public web browsing works, but they cannot resolve the names of internal servers. The administrator determines that all DNS queries are being sent to the public DNS servers configured on the users' endpoints.

Which GlobalProtect portal setting should be configured to resolve this issue?

Options:

A.

Split tunneling for DNS and specify the internal corporate domains in the "Domain" list

B.

DNS Proxy feature on the firewall to point clients to the gateway IP for DNS

C.

"DNS Forwarding" option on the gateway's tunnel interface

D.

NAT rule to allow DNS traffic from the GlobalProtect clients to the internal DNS servers

Buy Now
Questions 7

An enterprise uses GlobalProtect with both user- and machine-based certificate authentication and requires pre-logon, OCSP checks, and minimal user disruption. They manage multiple firewalls via Panorama and deploy domain-issued machine certificates via Group Policy.

Which approach ensures continuous, secure connectivity and consistent policy enforcement?

Options:

A.

Use a wildcard certificate from a public CA, disable all revocation checks to reduce latency, and manage certificate renewals manually on each firewall.

B.

Distribute root and intermediate CAs via Panorama template, use distinct certificate profiles for user versus machine certs, reference an internal OCSP responder, and automate certificate deployment with Group Policy.

C.

Configure a single certificate profile for both user and machine certificates. Rely solely on CRLs for revocation to minimize complexity.

D.

Deploy self-signed certificates on each firewall, allow IP-based authentication to override certificate checks, and use default GlobalProtect settings for user / machine identification.

Buy Now
Questions 8

Which configuration step is required when implementing a new self-signed root certificate authority (CA) certificate for SSL decryption on a Palo Alto Networks firewall?

Options:

A.

Import the new subordinate CA certificate into the trust stores of all client devices.

B.

Set the subordinate CA certificate as the default routing certificate for all network traffic.

C.

Configure the subordinate CA to issue certificates with indefinite validity periods.

D.

Disable all existing SSL decryption rules until the new certificate is fully propagated.

Buy Now
Questions 9

A network administrator needs to replace the default self-signed certificate on a firewall with one signed by the company's internal certificate authority (CA).

Which two firewall features would require this new certificate to be assigned via an SSL/TLS service profile? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

User-ID agent redistribution

B.

RADIUS server authentication

C.

Authentication portal

D.

GlobalProtect gateway

Buy Now
Questions 10

An engineer configures a PA-440 firewall to act as a switch by creating several Layer 2 interfaces and assigning them all to VLAN 20. A file server is connected to interface ethernet1/1, and client workstations are connected to interfaces ethernet1/2 and ethemet1/3. All devices are in VLAN 20. The clients are unable to access the file server.

Which configuration step to allow this communication by default is missing?

Options:

A.

Create an Aggregate Ethernet (AE) group that includes all three interfaces.

B.

Place ethernet1/1, ethernet1/2, and ethernet1/3 into the same Layer 2 zone.

C.

Create an "allow" Security policy with the source and destination VLAN set to "VLAN 20".

D.

Create a Layer 3 subinterface for VLAN 20 to enable routing.

Buy Now
Questions 11

An automation engineer is developing a Python script to standardize SD-WAN deployments across multiple customer tenants in Panorama. A key requirement is to programmatically create path quality profiles to monitor link performance based on latency, jitter, and packet loss.

Which API call is required for this task?

Options:

A.

XML API command with an xpath of config/devices/entry/vsys/entry/path-quality-profiles on Panorama

B.

XML API command with an xpath of sdwan/path-quality-profiles on a managed firewall

C.

POST request to the SDWanPathQualityProfiles object endpoint via the REST API on Panorama

D.

POST request to the pathMonitoringProfiles object endpoint via the REST API on a managed firewall

Buy Now
Questions 12

A security administrator is creating a new custom report to get a consolidated view of network events and needs to select a database to query for the report data.

Which valid set of databases is available for the task?

Options:

A.

Threat, URL Filtering, WildFire Submissions, GlobalProtect

B.

Traffic, User-ID, Application Statistics, HIP Match

C.

Data Filtering, IP-Tag, User-ID, Endpoint Security

D.

System, Config, Authentication, Session Flow

Buy Now
Questions 13

A cloud security team wants to extend its existing Palo Alto Networks Security policies into the organization's Kubernetes environments. The team requires an NGFW solution that can be deployed natively as a container and managed by Panorama.

Which firewall form factor meets these requirements?

Options:

A.

Cloud NGFW

B.

PA-5400 Series

C.

VM-Series

D.

CN-Series

Buy Now
Questions 14

An administrator plans to upgrade a pair of active/passive firewalls to a new PAN-OS release. The environment is highly sensitive, and downtime must be minimized.

What is the recommended upgrade process for minimal disruption in this high availability (HA) scenario?

Options:

A.

Suspend the active firewall to trigger a failover to the passive firewall. With traffic now running on the former passive unit, upgrade the suspended (now passive) firewall and confirm proper operation. Then fail traffic back and upgrade the remaining firewall.

B.

Shut down the currently active firewall and upgrade it offline, allowing the passive firewall to handle all traffic. Once the active firewall finishes upgrading, bring it back online and rejoin the HA cluster. Finally, upgrade the passive firewall while the newly upgraded unit remains active.

C.

Isolate both firewalls from the production environment and upgrade them in a separate, offline setup. Reconnect them only after validating the new software version, resuming HA functionality once both units are fully upgraded and tested.

D.

Push the new PAN-OS version simultaneously to both firewalls, having them upgrade and reboot in parallel. Rely on automated HA reconvergence to restore normal operations without manually failing over traffic.

Buy Now
Questions 15

Which set of options is available for detailed logs when building a custom report on a Palo Alto Networks NGFW?

Options:

A.

Traffic, User-ID, URL

B.

Traffic, threat, data filtering, User-ID

C.

GlobalProtect, traffic, application statistics

D.

Threat, GlobalProtect, application statistics, WildFire submissions

Buy Now
Questions 16

An administrator is configuring a site-to-site IPSec VPN and assigns an IP address to the tunnel interface.

Which two abilities are enabled by this specific configuration step? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Configuring tunnel monitoring to verify the liveliness of the connection.

B.

Firewall performing NAT traversal.

C.

Running a dynamic routing protocol like OSPF over the tunnel.

D.

Firewall encrypting and decrypting packet payloads.

Buy Now
Questions 17

After a recent security audit, a company is required to enforce more strict validation for all certificate-based authentication, including for GlobalProtect clients. An engineer observes the firewall accepting certificates from a recently compromised intermediate certificate authority (CA). The engineer needs to update the firewall configuration to use an Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) responder to check for revoked certificates in real time.

In which configuration object would the engineer enable OCSP verification for the CAs used in the authentication process?

Options:

A.

Authentication sequence

B.

Decryption profile

C.

SSL/TLS service profile

D.

Certificate profile

Buy Now
Questions 18

An organization is adopting an Infrastructure as Code (IaC) approach to manage its entire network environment, including its Palo Alto Networks firewalls. The organization has chosen Ansible as its primary tool for this initiative.

How does Ansible enable an IaC model for managing this organization's firewalls?

Options:

A.

By providing real-time threat intelligence feeds directly to the firewalls' data plane

B.

By providing a graphical user interface that simplifies the creation of security policies through a drag-and-drop interface

C.

By automatically discovering and mapping all network devices to generate a baseline configuration

D.

By defining firewall configurations in playbooks that can be version-controlled and executed repeatedly

Buy Now
Questions 19

An engineer is configuring a site-to-site IPSec VPN to a partner network. The IKE Gateway and IPSec tunnel configurations are complete, and the tunnel interface has been assigned to a security zone. However, the tunnel fails to establish, and no application traffic passes through it once it is up.

Which two Security policy configurations are required to allow tunnel establishment and data traffic flow in this scenario? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

A security rule is needed to allow IKE and IPSec traffic between the zone where the physical interface resides and the zone of the partner gateway.

B.

A single bidirectional security rule must be configured to manage traffic flowing through the tunnel interface.

C.

Security rules must be configured to permit application traffic from the local zone to the tunnel zone, and from the tunnel zone to the local zone.

D.

An Application Override policy is needed to allow both the IKE negotiation and the encapsulated data traffic.

Buy Now
Questions 20

How does a Palo Alto Networks NGFW respond when the preemptive hold time is set to 0 minutes during configuration of route monitoring?

Options:

A.

It does not accept the configuration.

B.

It accepts the configuration but throws a warning message.

C.

It removes the static route because 0 is a NULL value.

D.

It reinstalls the route into the routing information base (RIB) as soon as the path comes up.

Buy Now
Questions 21

What are the phases of the Palo Alto Networks AI Runtime Security: Network Intercept solution?

Options:

A.

Scanning, Isolation, Whitelisting, Logging

B.

Discovery, Deployment, Detection, Prevention

C.

Policy Generation, Discovery, Enforcement, Logging

D.

Profiling, Policy Generation, Enforcement, Reporting

Buy Now
Questions 22

An administrator is configuring dynamic updates on a Palo Alto Networks firewall that protects a hospital's patient record system. The primary concern is ensuring maximum stability and avoiding any service disruption from a potentially problematic content update.

To align with Palo Alto Networks best practices for such environments, which threshold should the administrator set for content updates?

Options:

A.

0 hours

B.

12 hours

C.

24 hours

D.

48 hours

Buy Now
Questions 23

An organization runs multiple Kubernetes clusters both on-premises and in public clouds (AWS, Azure, GCP). They want to deploy the Palo Alto Networks CN-Series NGFW to secure east-west traffic within each cluster, maintain consistent Security policies across all environments, and dynamically scale as containerized workloads spin up or down. They also plan to use a centralized Panorama instance for policy management and visibility.

Which approach meets these requirements?

Options:

A.

Install standalone CN-Series instances in each cluster with local configuration only. Export daily policy configuration snapshots to Panorama for recordkeeping, but do not unify policy enforcement.

B.

Configure the CN-Series only in public cloud clusters, and rely on Kubernetes Network Policies for on-premises cluster security. Synchronize partial policy information into Panorama manually as needed.

C.

Use Kubernetes-native deployment tools (e.g., Helm) to deploy CN-Series in each cluster, ensuring local insertion into the service mesh or CNI. Manage all CN-Series firewalls centrally from Panorama, applying uniform Security policies across on-premises and cloud clusters.

D.

Deploy a single CN-Series firewall in the on-premises data center to process traffic for all clusters, connecting remote clusters via VPN or peering. Manage this single instance through Panorama.

Buy Now
Questions 24

Which configuration in the LACP tab will enable pre-negotiation for an Aggregate Ethernet (AE) interface on a Palo Alto Networks high availability (HA) active/passive pair?

Options:

A.

Set Transmission Rate to “fast.”

B.

Set passive link state to “Auto.”

C.

Set “Enable in HA Passive State.”

D.

Set LACP mode to “Active.”

Buy Now
Questions 25

An engineer is implementing a new rollout of SAML for administrator authentication across a company’s Palo Alto Networks NGFWs. User authentication on company firewalls is currently performed with RADIUS, which will remain available for six months, until it is decommissioned. The company wants both authentication types to be running in parallel during the transition to SAML.

Which two actions meet the criteria? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Create a testing and rollback plan for the transition from Radius to SAML, as the two authentication profiles cannot be run in tandem.

B.

Create an authentication sequence that includes both the “RADIUS” Server Profile and “SAML Identity Provider” Server Profile to run the two services in tandem.

C.

Create and apply an authentication profile with the “SAML Identity Provider” Server Profile.

D.

Create and add the “SAML Identity Provider” Server Profile to the authentication profile for the “RADIUS” Server Profile.

Buy Now
Questions 26

Without performing a context switch, which set of operations can be performed that will affect the operation of a connected firewall on the Panorama GUI?

Options:

A.

Restarting the local firewall, running a packet capture, accessing the firewall CLI

B.

Modification of local security rules, modification of a Layer 3 interface, modification of the firewall device hostname

C.

Modification of pre-security rules, modification of a virtual router, modification of an IKE Gateway Network Profile

D.

Modification of post NAT rules, creation of new views on the local firewall ACC tab, creation of local custom reports

Buy Now
Questions 27

An administrator needs to perform several maintenance tasks on a managed firewall directly from the Panorama console, without using the Context Switch feature.

Which set of tasks can the administrator fully execute from the Panorama UI? (Choose one answer)

Options:

A.

Download and install a new content update. View current firewall session details. Initiate a device reboot.

B.

Create a new zone. Configure a new virtual router. View the local ACC on the firewall.

C.

Edit a post-rule. Create a new certificate profile. Configure the firewall's hostname.

D.

Modify the IP address of a Layer 3 interface. Configure a new local administrator account. Edit a pre-rule.

Buy Now
Questions 28

What is the requirement for interface link speeds when configuring a virtual wire on a Palo Alto Networks firewall?

Options:

A.

They must be configured with auto-negotiate settings regardless of the port type.

B.

They must all be either copper or fiber optic, however they can be different.

C.

They must have the same link speed and transmission mode.

D.

They must be the same media type.

Buy Now
Questions 29

An network engineer is configuring SSL Forward Proxy decryption on a Palo Alto Networks firewall. The company's internal clients trust a corporate root certificate authority (CA). To ensure the firewall can properly validate the certificates of external web servers, the engineer must configure a specific component.

Which component defines the mechanism for Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) / certificate revocation list (CRL) status?

Options:

A.

Certificate revocation checking

B.

SSL/TLS service profile

C.

Decryption profile

D.

Forward trust certificate

Buy Now
Questions 30

Which PAN-OS method of mapping users to IP addresses is the most reliable?

Options:

A.

Port mapping

B.

GlobalProtect

C.

Syslog

D.

Server monitoring

Buy Now
Questions 31

What is a result of enabling split tunneling in the GlobalProtect portal configuration with the “Both Network Traffic and DNS” option?

Options:

A.

It specifies when the secondary DNS server is used for resolution to allow access to specific domains that are not managed by the VPN.

B.

It allows users to access internal resources when connected locally and external resources when connected remotely using the same FQDN.

C.

It allows devices on a local network to access blocked websites by changing which DNS server resolves certain domain names.

D.

It specifies which domains are resolved by the VPN-assigned DNS servers and which domains are resolved by the local DNS servers.

Buy Now
Questions 32

A network security engineer is designing a resilient architecture for inspecting traffic in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). The design must ensure that firewall service is maintained even if a single GCP zone becomes unavailable.

Which architecture should be used for the VM-Series firewalls in this use case?

Options:

A.

Ansible playbook that monitors the health of the primary firewall and launches a new one in a different zone when a failure is detected

B.

Single, large VM-Series firewall in one zone that is configured for live migration to another zone upon failure

C.

Instance group of VM-Series firewalls spread across multiple zones with traffic routed to them by a GCP Internal Load Balancer

D.

PAN-OS active/active high availability (HA) cluster configured with dedicated HA interfaces in a shared VPC

Buy Now
Questions 33

In a Palo Alto Networks environment, GlobalProtect has been enabled using certificate-based authentication for both users and devices. To ensure proper validation of certificates, one or more certificate profiles are configured.

What function do certificate profiles serve in this context?

Options:

A.

They store private keys for users and devices, effectively allowing the firewall to issue or reissue certificates if the primary Certificate Authority (CA) becomes unavailable, providing a built-in fallback CA to maintain continuous certificate issuance and authentication.

B.

They define trust anchors (root / intermediate Certificate Authorities (CAs)), specify revocation checks (CRL/OCSP), and map certificate attributes (e.g., CN) for user or device authentication.

C.

They allow the firewall to bypass certificate validation entirely, focusing only on username / password-based authentication.

D.

They provide a one-click mechanism to distribute certificates to all endpoints without relying on external enrollment methods.

Buy Now
Questions 34

A company is enabling SSL Forward Proxy to inspect encrypted traffic. A security engineer generates a new certificate on the firewall and flags it with the "Forward Trust" certificate property.

What is the critical next step that must be performed for decryption to function correctly without causing security warnings for end users?

Options:

A.

Set the forward trust certificate as the SSL/TLS Service profile for the management interface.

B.

Create a Security policy rule that allows traffic from the certificate of the firewall to all the zones.

C.

Import the private key of the forward trust certificate onto the domain controller.

D.

Install the public portion of the forward trust certificate into the trust store of all client machines.

Buy Now
Questions 35

An administrator needs to ensure that a firewall can download threat prevention and software updates, but the management port is on an isolated network without internet access.

Which service must be rerouted through a data plane interface using a service route to allow the firewall to download these updates?

Options:

A.

External dynamic lists

B.

GlobalProtect Clientless VPN

C.

Palo Alto Networks Services

D.

Syslog

Buy Now
Questions 36

A government agency needs to ensure that all user web access is explicitly mediated and authenticated.

The agency has the following requirements:

• Client browsers must be manually configured to send traffic to the firewall's IP address and a specific port.

• The firewall must support seamless single sign-on (SSO) with the users' existing Active Directory credentials.

Which feature set should the engineer configure to meet the agency's requirements?

Options:

A.

Web proxy in explicit mode with an Authentication policy by using Kerberos

B.

Decryption policy that redirects users to a SAML identity provider for authentication

C.

Web proxy in transparent mode with an Authentication policy by using multi-factor authentication (MFA)

D.

User-ID agent integration with Authentication Portal for authentication

Buy Now
Exam Code: NGFW-Engineer
Exam Name: Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewall Engineer
Last Update: Jun 9, 2026
Questions: 50
NGFW-Engineer pdf

NGFW-Engineer PDF

$25.5  $84.99
NGFW-Engineer Engine

NGFW-Engineer Testing Engine

$30  $99.99
NGFW-Engineer PDF + Engine

NGFW-Engineer PDF + Testing Engine

$40.5  $134.99