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ISO-IEC-27035-Lead-Incident-Manager PECB Certified ISO/IEC 27035 Lead Incident Manager Questions and Answers

Questions 4

What can documenting recovery options and associated data loss/recovery timeframes assist with during incident response?

Options:

A.

Minimizing the impact on system performance

B.

Making informed decisions about containment and recovery

C.

Accelerating the incident response process

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Questions 5

Scenario 7: Located in central London, Konzolo has become a standout innovator in the cryptocurrency field. By introducing its unique cryptocurrency, Konzolo has contributed to the variety of digital currencies and prioritized enhancing the security and reliability of its offerings.

Konzolo aimed to enhance its systems but faced challenges in monitoring the security of its own and third-party systems. These issues became especially evident during an incident that caused several hours of server downtime This downtime was primarily caused by a third-party service provider that failed to uphold strong security measures, allowing unauthorized access.

In response to this critical situation, Konzolo strengthened its information security infrastructure. The company initiated a comprehensive vulnerability scan of its cryptographic wallet software, a cornerstone of its digital currency offerings The scan revealed a critical vulnerability due to the software using outdated encryption algorithms that are susceptible to decryption by modern methods that posed a significant risk of asset exposure Noah, the IT manager, played a central role in this discovery With careful attention to detail, he documented the vulnerability and communicated the findings to the incident response team and management.

Acknowledging the need for expertise in navigating the complexities of information security incident management. Konzolo welcomed Paulina to the team. After addressing the vulnerability and updating the cryptographic algorithms, they recognized the importance of conducting a thorough investigation to prevent future vulnerabilities. This marked the stage for Paulina s crucial involvement. She performed a detailed forensic analysis of the incident, employing automated and manual methods during the collection phase. Her analysis provided crucial insights into the security breach, enabling Konzolo to understand the depth of the vulnerability and the actions required to mitigate it.

Paulina also played a crucial role in the reporting phase, as her comprehensive approach extended beyond analysis. By defining clear and actionable steps for future prevention and response, she contributed significantly to developing a resilient information security incident management system based on ISO/IEC 27035-1 and 27035-2 guidelines. This strategic initiative marked a significant milestone in Konzolo’s quest to strengthen its defenses against cyber threats

Based on scenario 7, a vulnerability scan at Konzolo revealed a critical vulnerability in the cryptographic wallet software that could lead to asset exposure. Noah, the IT manager, documented the event and communicated it to the incident response team and management. Is this acceptable?

Options:

A.

No, he should have postponed the documentation process until a full investigation is completed

B.

No, he should have waited for confirmation of an actual asset exposure before documenting and communicating the vulnerability

C.

Yes, he should document the event and communicate it to the incident response team and management

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Questions 6

How is the impact of an information security event assessed?

Options:

A.

By determining if the event is an information security incident

B.

By identifying the assets affected by the event

C.

By evaluating the effect on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information

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Questions 7

When does the information security incident management plan come into effect?

Options:

A.

After a security audit is completed

B.

When a new security policy is drafted

C.

When a security vulnerability is reported

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Questions 8

Scenario 1: RoLawyers is a prominent legal firm based in Guadalajara, Mexico. It specializes in a wide range of legal services tailored to meet the diverse needs of its clients. Committed to excellence and integrity, RoLawyers has a reputation for providing legal representation and consultancy to individuals, businesses, and organizations across various sectors.

Recognizing the critical importance of information security in today’s digital landscape, RoLawyers has embarked on a journey to enhance its information security measures. This company is implementing an information security incident management system aligned with ISO/IEC 27035-1 and ISO/IEC 27035-2 guidelines. This initiative aims to strengthen RoLawyers’ protections against possible cyber threats by implementing a structured incident response process to provide guidance on establishing and maintaining a competent incident response team.

After transitioning its database from physical to online infrastructure to facilitate seamless information sharing among its branches, RoLawyers encountered a significant security incident. A malicious attack targeted the online database, overloading it with traffic and causing a system crash, making it impossible for employees to access it for several hours.

In response to this critical incident, RoLawyers quickly implemented new measures to mitigate the risk of future occurrences. These measures included the deployment of a robust intrusion detection system (IDS) designed to proactively identify and alert the IT security team of potential intrusions or suspicious activities across the network infrastructure. This approach empowers RoLawyers to respond quickly to security threats, minimizing the impact on their operations and ensuring the continuity of its legal services.

By being proactive about information security and incident management, RoLawyers shows its dedication to protecting sensitive data, keeping client information confidential, and earning the trust of its stakeholders. Using the latest practices and technologies, RoLawyers stays ahead in legal innovation and is ready to handle cybersecurity threats with resilience and careful attention.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Considering its industry and services, is the guidance provided in ISO/IEC 27035-1 applicable for RoLawyers?

Options:

A.

No, it is specific to organizations in the information security industry

B.

No, it is specific to organizations providing incident management services

C.

Yes, it applies to all organizations, regardless of their size, type, or nature

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Questions 9

Who is responsible for approving an organization’s information security incident management policy?

Options:

A.

Top management

B.

Incident manager

C.

Incident coordinator

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Questions 10

Which element should an organization consider when identifying the scope of their information security incident management?

Options:

A.

Hardcopy information

B.

Electronic information

C.

Both A and B

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Questions 11

During an ongoing cybersecurity incident investigation, the Incident Management Team (IMT) at a cybersecurity company identifies a pattern similar to recent attacks on other organizations. According to best practices, what actions should the IMT take?

Options:

A.

Proactively exchange technical information and incident insights with trusted Incident Response Teams (IRTs) from similar organizations while adhering to predefined information-sharing protocols to improve collective security postures

B.

Focus on internal containment and eradication processes, consulting external experts strictly for legal and public relations management

C.

Delay any external communication until a thorough internal review is conducted, and the impact of the incident is fully understood to prevent any premature information leakage that could affect ongoing mitigation efforts

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Questions 12

Scenario 2: NoSpace, a forward-thinking e-commerce store based in London, is renowned for its diverse products and advanced technology. To enhance its information security, NoSpace implemented an ISMS according to ISO/IEC 27001 to better protect customer data and ensure business continuity. Additionally, the company adopted ISO/IEC 27035-1 and ISO/IEC 27035-2 guidelines. Mark, the incident manager at NoSpace, strategically led the entire implementation. He played a crucial role in aligning the company's ISMS with the requirements specified in ISO/IEC 27001, using ISO/IEC 27035-1 guidelines as the foundation.

During a routine internal audit, a minor anomaly was detected in the data traffic that could potentially indicate a security threat. Mark was immediately notified to assess the situation. Then, Mark and his team immediately escalated the incident to crisis management to handle the potential threat without further assessment. The decision was made to ensure a swift response.

After resolving the situation, Mark decided to update the incident management process. During the initial phase of incident management, Mark recognized the necessity of updating NoSpace's information security policies. This included revising policies related to risk management at the organizational level as well as for specific systems, services, or networks. The second phase of the updated incident management process included the assessment of the information associated with occurrences of information security events and the importance of classifying events and vulnerabilities as information security incidents. During this phase, he also introduced a “count down” process to expedite the evaluation and classification of occurrences, determining whether they should be recognized as information security incidents.

Mark developed a new incident management policy to enhance the organization's resilience and adaptability in handling information security incidents. Starting with a strategic review session with key stakeholders, the team prioritized critical focus areas over less impactful threats, choosing not to include all potential threats in the policy document. This decision was made to keep the policy streamlined and actionable, focusing on the most significant risks identified through a risk assessment. The policy was shaped by integrating feedback from various department heads to ensure it was realistic and enforceable. Training and awareness initiatives were tailored to focus only on critical response roles, optimizing resource allocation and focusing on essential capabilities

Scenario 2 (continued from above)

According to scenario 2, in which phase did Mark introduce a “count down” process?

Options:

A.

Respond

B.

Learn Lessons

C.

Assess and Decide

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Questions 13

What is the purpose of monitoring behavioral analytics in security monitoring?

Options:

A.

To evaluate the effectiveness of security training programs

B.

To prioritize the treatment of security incidents

C.

To establish a standard for normal user behavior and detect unusual activities

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Questions 14

What is one of the requirements for an organization's technical means in supporting information security?

Options:

A.

Public disclosure of contact register details for transparency

B.

Immediate deletion of all incident reports for security purposes

C.

Quick acquisition of information security event/incident/vulnerability reports

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Questions 15

What is the primary function of a single type of IRT?

Options:

A.

Enhancing the reliability of incident response activities

B.

Monitoring targets from remote locations

C.

Managing incidents within a specified organization

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Questions 16

Scenario 2: NoSpace, a forward-thinking e-commerce store based in London, is renowned for its diverse products and advanced technology. To enhance its information security, NoSpace implemented an ISMS according to ISO/IEC 27001 to better protect customer data and ensure business continuity. Additionally, the company adopted ISO/IEC 27035-1 and ISO/IEC 27035-2 guidelines. Mark, the incident manager at NoSpace, strategically led the entire implementation. He played a crucial role in aligning the company's ISMS with the requirements specified in ISO/IEC 27001, using ISO/IEC 27035-1 guidelines as the foundation.

During a routine internal audit, a minor anomaly was detected in the data traffic that could potentially indicate a security threat. Mark was immediately notified to assess the situation. Then, Mark and his team immediately escalated the incident to crisis management to handle the potential threat without further assessment. The decision was made to ensure a swift response.

After resolving the situation, Mark decided to update the incident management process. During the initial phase of incident management, Mark recognized the necessity of updating NoSpace's information security policies. This included revising policies related to risk management at the organizational level as well as for specific systems, services, or networks. The second phase of the updated incident management process included the assessment of the information associated with occurrences of information security events and the importance of classifying events and vulnerabilities as information security incidents. During this phase, he also introduced a “count down” process to expedite the evaluation and classification of occurrences, determining whether they should be recognized as information security incidents.

Mark developed a new incident management policy to enhance the organization's resilience and adaptability in handling information security incidents. Starting with a strategic review session with key stakeholders, the team prioritized critical focus areas over less impactful threats, choosing not to include all potential threats in the policy document. This decision was made to keep the policy streamlined and actionable, focusing on the most significant risks identified through a risk assessment. The policy was shaped by integrating feedback from various department heads to ensure it was realistic and enforceable. Training and awareness initiatives were tailored to focus only on critical response roles, optimizing resource allocation and focusing on essential capabilities.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Do the actions taken by the IRT of NoSpace upon detecting the anomaly align with the objectives of a structured approach to incident management?

Options:

A.

No, escalating a minor anomaly directly to crisis management without further assessment deviates from the objectives of a structured incident management approach, which typically reserves crisis management for more severe, crisis-level situations

B.

Yes, escalating all incidents to crisis management regardless of severity and focusing solely on the crisis management process aligns with the objectives

C.

No, the actions taken by the IRT do not align with structured incident management objectives because they failed to utilize external resources immediately

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Questions 17

Scenario 3: L&K Associates is a graphic design firm headquartered in Johannesburg, South Africa. It specializes in providing innovative and creative design solutions to clients across various industries. With offices in multiple parts of the country, they effectively serve clients, delivering design solutions that meet their unique needs and preferences.

In its commitment to maintaining information security, L&K Associates is implementing an information security incident management process guided by ISO/IEC 27035-1 and ISO/IEC 27035-2. Leona, the designated leader overseeing the implementation of the incident management process, customized the scope of incident management to align with the organization’s unique requirements. This involved specifying the IT systems, services, and personnel involved in the incident management process while excluding potential incident sources beyond those directly related to IT systems and services.

Based on scenario 3, did Leona follow all the ISO/IEC 27035-1 guidelines when communicating the information security incident management policy to interested parties?

Options:

A.

No, she should also communicate how often the information security incident policies are updated and revised

B.

No, she should also communicate the incident reporting procedures and specify the appropriate contact for further information

C.

Yes, she effectively communicated the outcomes of incidents and strategies to minimize recurrence, meeting the necessary communication requirements

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Questions 18

Scenario 2: NoSpace, a forward-thinking e-commerce store based in London, is renowned for its diverse products and advanced technology. To enhance its information security, NoSpace implemented an ISMS according to ISO/IEC 27001 to better protect customer data and ensure business continuity. Additionally, the company adopted ISO/IEC 27035-1 and ISO/IEC 27035-2 guidelines. Mark, the incident manager at NoSpace, strategically led the entire implementation. He played a crucial role in aligning the company's ISMS with the requirements specified in ISO/IEC 27001, using ISO/IEC 27035-1 guidelines as the foundation.

During a routine internal audit, a minor anomaly was detected in the data traffic that could potentially indicate a security threat. Mark was immediately notified to assess the situation. Then, Mark and his team immediately escalated the incident to crisis management to handle the potential threat without further assessment. The decision was made to ensure a swift response.

After resolving the situation, Mark decided to update the incident management process. During the initial phase of incident management, Mark recognized the necessity of updating NoSpace's information security policies. This included revising policies related to risk management at the organizational level as well as for specific systems, services, or networks. The second phase of the updated incident management process included the assessment of the information associated with occurrences of information security events and the importance of classifying events and vulnerabilities as information security incidents. During this phase, he also introduced a “count down” process to expedite the evaluation and classification of occurrences, determining whether they should be recognized as information security incidents.

Mark developed a new incident management policy to enhance the organization's resilience and adaptability in handling information security incidents. Starting with a strategic review session with key stakeholders, the team prioritized critical focus areas over less impactful threats, choosing not to include all potential threats in the policy document. This decision was made to keep the policy streamlined and actionable, focusing on the most significant risks identified through a risk assessment. The policy was shaped by integrating feedback from various department heads to ensure it was realistic and enforceable. Training and awareness initiatives were tailored to focus only on critical response roles, optimizing resource allocation and focusing on essential capabilities.

Based on scenario 2, did Mark follow the guidelines of ISO/IEC 27035 series regarding the incident management phases in the updated incident management process?

Options:

A.

Yes, all phases of the incident management process were established according to the ISO/IEC 27035-1 guidelines

B.

No, the second phase of the incident management process should include the collection of information associated with the occurrences of information security events

C.

No, the decision on whether to classify events as information security incidents should be assessed before initiating the incident management process

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Questions 19

What is a crucial element for the effectiveness of structured information security incident management?

Options:

A.

Technical expertise alone

B.

Awareness and participation of all organization personnel

C.

Outsourcing incident management to third-party vendors

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Questions 20

Scenario 7: Located in central London, Konzolo has become a standout innovator in the cryptocurrency field. The company faced challenges monitoring the security of its own and third-party systems. An incident involving server downtime exposed vulnerabilities in a third-party service provider’s security posture, leading to unauthorized access.

In response, Konzolo launched a thorough vulnerability scan of its cryptographic wallet software and uncovered critical weaknesses due to outdated encryption algorithms. Noah, the IT manager, documented and communicated the findings. Paulina was brought in to lead a forensic investigation, provide actionable insights, and help enhance the company’s overall incident response strategy based on ISO/IEC 27035 standards.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Which of the following steps for effective security monitoring did Konzolo NOT adhere to?

Options:

A.

Monitor security vulnerabilities

B.

Monitor behavioral analytics

C.

Monitor the outsourced services

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Questions 21

Scenario 6: EastCyber has established itself as a premier cyber security company that offers threat detection, vulnerability assessment, and penetration testing tailored to protect organizations from emerging cyber threats. The company effectively utilizes ISO/IEC 27035*1 and 27035-2 standards, enhancing its capability to manage information security incidents.

EastCyber appointed an information security management team led by Mike Despite limited resources, Mike and the team implemented advanced monitoring protocols to ensure that every device within the company’s purview is under constant surveillance This monitoring approach is crucial for covering everything thoroughly, enabling the information security and cyber management team to proactively detect and respond to any sign of unauthorized access, modifications, or malicious activity within its systems and networks.

In addition, they focused on establishing an advanced network traffic monitoring system This system carefully monitors network activity, quickly spotting and alerting the security team to unauthorized actions This vigilance is pivotal in maintaining the integrity of EastCyber’s digital infrastructure and ensuring the confidentiality, availability, and integrity of the data it protects.

Furthermore, the team focused on documentation management. They meticulously crafted a procedure to ensure thorough documentation of information security events. Based on this procedure, the company would document only the events that escalate into high-severity incidents and the subsequent actions. This documentation strategy streamlines the incident management process, enabling the team to allocate resources more effectively and focus on incidents that pose the greatest threat.

A recent incident involving unauthorized access to company phones highlighted the critical nature of incident management. Nate, the incident coordinator, quickly prepared an exhaustive incident report. His report detailed an analysis of the situation, identifying the problem and its cause. However, it became evident that assessing the seriousness and the urgency of a response was inadvertently overlooked.

In response to the incident, EastCyber addressed the exploited vulnerabilities. This action started the eradication phase, aimed at systematically eliminating the elements of the incident. This approach addresses the immediate concerns and strengthens EastCyber’s defenses against similar threats in the future.

According to scenario 6, Nate compiled a detailed incident report that analyzed the problem and its cause but did not evaluate the incident’s severity and response urgency. Does this align with the ISO/IEC 27035-1 guidelines?

Options:

A.

Yes. Nate included all the elements required by ISO/IEC 27035-1

B.

No, Nate overlooked the necessity of assessing the seriousness and the urgency of the response

C.

No, as the report did not include a comprehensive list of all employees who accessed the system within 24 hours before the incident

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Questions 22

Scenario 3: L&K Associates is a graphic design firm headquartered in Johannesburg, South Africa. It specializes in providing innovative and creative design solutions to clients across various industries. With offices in multiple parts of the country, they effectively serve clients, delivering design solutions that meet their unique needs and preferences.

In its commitment to maintaining information security, L&K Associates is implementing an information security incident management process guided by ISO/IEC 27035-1 and ISO/IEC 27035-2. Leona, the designated leader overseeing the implementation of the incident management process, customized the scope of incident management to align with the organization’s unique requirements. This involved specifying the IT systems, services, and personnel involved in the incident management process while excluding potential incident sources beyond those directly related to IT systems and services.

In scenario 3, which technique did L&K Associates use for its risk analysis process?

Options:

A.

Qualitative risk analysis

B.

Semi-quantitative risk analysis

C.

Quantitative risk analysis

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Questions 23

What is a key activity in the response phase of information security incident management?

Options:

A.

Logging all activities, results, and related decisions for later analysis

B.

Ensuring the change control regime covers information security incident tracking

C.

Restoring systems to normal operation

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Questions 24

Scenario 2: NoSpace, a forward-thinking e-commerce store based in London, is renowned for its diverse products and advanced technology. To enhance its information security, NoSpace implemented an ISMS according to ISO/IEC 27001 to better protect customer data and ensure business continuity. Additionally, the company adopted ISO/IEC 27035-1 and ISO/IEC 27035-2 guidelines. Mark, the incident manager at NoSpace, strategically led the entire implementation. He played a crucial role in aligning the company's ISMS with the requirements specified in ISO/IEC 27001, using ISO/IEC 27035-1 guidelines as the foundation.

During a routine internal audit, a minor anomaly was detected in the data traffic that could potentially indicate a security threat. Mark was immediately notified to assess the situation. Then, Mark and his team immediately escalated the incident to crisis management to handle the potential threat without further assessment. The decision was made to ensure a swift response.

After resolving the situation, Mark decided to update the incident management process. During the initial phase of incident management, Mark recognized the necessity of updating NoSpace's information security policies. This included revising policies related to risk management at the organizational level as well as for specific systems, services, or networks. The second phase of the updated incident management process included the assessment of the information associated with occurrences of information security events and the importance of classifying events and vulnerabilities as information security incidents. During this phase, he also introduced a 'count down' process to expedite the evaluation and classification of occurrences, determining whether they should be recognized as information security incidents.

Mark developed a new incident management policy to enhance the organization's resilience and adaptability in handling information security incidents. Starting with a strategic review session with key stakeholders, the team prioritized critical focus areas over less impactful threats, choosing not to include all potential threats in the policy document. This decision was made to keep the policy streamlined and actionable, focusing on the most significant risks identified through a risk assessment. The policy was shaped by integrating feedback from various department heads to ensure it was realistic and enforceable. Training and awareness initiatives were tailored to focus only on critical response roles, optimizing resource allocation and focusing on essential capabilities.

Based on scenario 2, was Mark's information security incident management policy appropriately developed?

Options:

A.

No, he should have outlined any awareness and training initiatives within the organization that are related to incident management

B.

No, the purpose of the information security incident management policy was not appropriately defined, as it failed to address all potential threats

C.

Yes, the information security incident management policy was appropriately developed

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Exam Name: PECB Certified ISO/IEC 27035 Lead Incident Manager
Last Update: Aug 17, 2025
Questions: 80
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