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SC-100 Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect Questions and Answers

Questions 4

You have on-premises Windows 11 devices that have the Global Secure Access client deployed.

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that uses Microsoft SharePoint Online and Exchange Online.

You deploy Microsoft Entra Internet Access from the on-premises network to Microsoft 365. The deployment has the Microsoft 365 profile enabled and contains the following:

• Default traffic policies for Microsoft 365 services

• A linked Conditional Access policy that performs compliant network checks with continuous access evaluation and is applied to all users

• An assignment to all the devices

• An assignment to a remote network associated with the on-premises network

Which Microsoft 365 resources are protected by using continuous access evaluation?

Options:

A.

SharePoint Online only

B.

Exchange Online only

C.

both SharePoint Online and Exchange Online

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Questions 5

You have an Azure subscription that contains a Microsoft Sentinel workspace named MWS1 and an Azure Data Lake Storage account named lake1. Firewall log data is ingested into MWS1.

You plan to export historical firewall log data from MWS1 to lake1.

You need to ensure that security analysts can perform threat hunting from MWS1. The solution must ensure that the firewall logs stored in lake1 can be included in threat hunting queries.

What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 6

You have a hybrid Azure AD tenant that has pass-through authentication enabled.

You are designing an identity security strategy.

You need to minimize the impact of brute force password attacks and leaked credentials of hybrid identities.

What should you include in the design? To answer, drag the appropriate features to the correct requirements. Each feature may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 7

You are designing security for an Azure landing zone. Your company identifies the following compliance and privacy requirements:

• Encrypt cardholder data by using encryption keys managed by the company.

• Encrypt insurance claim files by using encryption keys hosted on-premises.

Which two configurations meet the compliance and privacy requirements? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Store the insurance claim data in Azure Blob storage encrypted by using customer-provided keys.

B.

Store the cardholder data in an Azure SQL database that is encrypted by using keys stored in Azure Key Vault Managed HSM

C.

Store the insurance claim data in Azure Files encrypted by using Azure Key Vault Managed HSM.

D.

Store the cardholder data in an Azure SQL database that is encrypted by using Microsoft-managed Keys.

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Questions 8

Your company uses Azure Pipelines and Azure Repos to implement continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) workflows for the deployment of applications to Azure.

You are updating the deployment process to align with DevSecOps controls guidance in the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that all code changes are submitted by using pull requests before being deployed by the CI/CD workflow.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

custom roles in Azure Pipelines

B.

branch policies in Azure Repos

C.

Azure policies

D.

custom Azure roles

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Questions 9

Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain and a hybrid deployment between a Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 organization and an Exchange Online tenant. The AD DS domain contains a group named Group1. Group1 is a member of the Organization Management role group for the Exchange deployment.

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Defender.

You have an Azure subscription that uses Microsoft Sentinel.

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that Group1 is marked as a sensitive group and that any changes made to Group1 raises an alert in Microsoft Sentinel. The solution must minimize administrative effort.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Entra ID Protection

B.

Microsoft Defender for Identity

C.

Microsoft Defender for Office 365

D.

Microsoft Entra Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

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Questions 10

You need to design a strategy for securing the SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data. The solution must meet the application security requirements.

Which two services should you leverage in the strategy? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Azure AD Conditional Access

B.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

C.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

D.

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

E.

access reviews in Azure AD

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Questions 11

For a Microsoft cloud environment, you are designing a security architecture based on the Microsoft Cybersecurity Reference Architectures (MCRA). You need to protect against the following external threats of an attack chain:

• An attacker attempts to exfiltrate data to external websites.

• An attacker attempts lateral movement across domain-joined computers.

What should you include in the recommendation for each threat? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Options:

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Questions 12

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the InfraSec group.

What should you use to delegate the access?

Options:

A.

a subscription

B.

a custom role-based access control (RBAC) role

C.

a resource group

D.

a management group

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Questions 13

You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.

You need to recommend a Microsoft 365 Defender solution to enhance security for the tenant. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Identify users that are downloading an unusually high number of files from Microsoft SharePoint Online sites and are possibly involved in a data exfiltration attempt.

• Block Microsoft Teams messages that contain potentially malicious content by using zero-hour auto purge (ZAP).

What should you recommend for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 14

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.

You need to recommend a solution to add a watermark to email attachments that contain sensitive data. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

B.

insider risk management

C.

Microsoft Information Protection

D.

Azure Purview

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Questions 15

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains 20 App Service web apps that provide services to external customers.

Each web app has a unique certificate and key.

You need to recommend a solution to manage the keys and certificates of the web apps. The solution must meet the follow requirements:

Provide a single tenancy to store the keys and certificates.

Maintain FIPS 140-2 Level 3 compliance.

Follow the principle of least privilege.

Options:

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Questions 16

You need to recommend a security methodology for a DevOps development process based on the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.

During which stage of a continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) DevOps process should each security-related task be performed? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point

Options:

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Questions 17

Your company is preparing for cloud adoption.

You are designing security for Azure landing zones.

Which two preventative controls can you implement to increase the secure score? Each NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Azure Firewall

B.

Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)

C.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud alerts

D.

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

E.

Microsoft Sentinel

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Questions 18

You need to recommend a solution to secure the MedicalHistory data in the ClaimsDetail table. The solution must meet the Contoso developer requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)

B.

Always Encrypted

C.

row-level security (RLS)

D.

dynamic data masking

E.

data classification

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Questions 19

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.

You need to design a solution to block file downloads from Microsoft SharePoint Online by authenticated users on unmanaged devices.

Which two services should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

B.

Azure AD Application Proxy

C.

Azure Data Catalog

D.

Azure AD Conditional Access

E.

Microsoft Purview Information Protection

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Questions 20

You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 21

You need to recommend a solution to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment. The solution must meet the regulatory compliance requirements and the business requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 22

You need to recommend a strategy for securing the litware.com forest. The solution must meet the identity requirements. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 23

To meet the application security requirements, which two authentication methods must the applications support? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)

B.

NTLMv2

C.

certificate-based authentication

D.

Kerberos

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Questions 24

You need to recommend a solution for securing the landing zones. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements and the business requirements.

What should you configure for each landing zone?

Options:

A.

Azure DDoS Protection Standard

B.

an Azure Private DNS zone

C.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

D.

an ExpressRoute gateway

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Questions 25

You need to recommend a SIEM and SOAR strategy that meets the hybrid requirements, the Microsoft Sentinel requirements, and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 26

You need to recommend a multi-tenant and hybrid security solution that meets to the business requirements and the hybrid requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 27

You need to recommend an identity security solution for the Azure AD tenant of Litware. The solution must meet the identity requirements and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 28

What should you create in Azure AD to meet the Contoso developer requirements?

Options:

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Questions 29

You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 30

You need to recommend a solution to meet the requirements for connections to ClaimsDB.

What should you recommend using for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 31

You need to recommend a solution to resolve the virtual machine issue. What should you include in the recommendation? (Choose Two)

Options:

A.

Onboard the virtual machines to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.

B.

Onboard the virtual machines to Azure Arc.

C.

Create a device compliance policy in Microsoft Endpoint Manager.

D.

Enable the Qualys scanner in Defender for Cloud.

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Questions 32

You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 33

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the virtual machines.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure Bastion host

B.

a network security group (NSG)

C.

just-in-time (JIT) VM access

D.

Azure Virtual Desktop

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Questions 34

You are evaluating the security of ClaimsApp.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 35

You need to recommend a solution to scan the application code. The solution must meet the application development requirements. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Key Vault

B.

GitHub Advanced Security

C.

Application Insights in Azure Monitor

D.

Azure DevTest Labs

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Exam Code: SC-100
Exam Name: Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect
Last Update: Oct 5, 2026
Questions: 344
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