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5V0-21.21 VMware HCI Master Specialist Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Upon checking the latency goal under vSAN performance diagnostics, the vSAN Administrator sees this message displayed:

The increase in latency in the vSAN stack might be beyond expected limits.

Which two root causes can be identified to help remediate the issue? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

vSAN VMKemel portgroup is configured with the “Route based on IP hash” teaming policy

B.

vSAN encryption is enabled

C.

Large packet losses and retransmissions on the network layer

D.

Incorrect sizing of the disk groups capacity disks

E.

One or more disk groups are congested

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Questions 5

An administrator is planning to deploy workloads on a six node vSAN cluster, and all nodes are distributed equally across three racks.

Which action is required to ensure that the workload VMs remain compliant with the default vSAN policy after a complete rack failure?

Options:

A.

Add an additional rack with two hosts, and configure vSAN with four fault domains and FTT=1 (erasure coding).

B.

Add two additional hosts per rack, and configure vSAN with three fault domains and FTT=1.

C.

Add an additional host per rack, and configure vSAN with three fault domains and FTT=2.

D.

Add an additional rack with two hosts, and configure vSAN with four fault domains and FTT=1 (mirroring).

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Questions 6

An architect is currently working with a customer to transform their existing ESXi hosts to vSAN nodes. The customer expressed the following requirements.

• First phase will transform 50% of the hosts to a hybrid vSAN nodes.

• Second phase will transform the remaining 50% hosts to an All-Flash vSAN nodes.

The following constraint exists:

• Each host has a 4-port x 1 GbE network interface.

Which two recommendations should the architect make to align with the customer's requirements? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Hybrid vSAN clusters can have shared 1 GbE network adapters.

B.

All-Flash vSAN clusters must have dedicated 10 GbE network adapters.

C.

Hybrid vSAN clusters must have dedicated 1 GbE network adapters.

D.

All-Flash vSAN clusters can have shared 10 GbE network adapters.

E.

Hybrid vSAN clusters must have dedicated 10 GbE network adapters.

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Questions 7

In a vSAN stretched cluster, which value must be set in the vSAN policy if there is no requirement for data mirroring across sites?

Options:

A.

SFTT = 0

B.

SFTT = 1

C.

PFTT = 1

D.

PFTT = 0

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Questions 8

An administrator is tasked with migrating a VMware Horizon View environment that is currently running on an NFS Datastore to VMware vSAN.

Which Horizon configuration option will not be available when configuring vSAN in Horizon View?

Options:

A.

Instant Clones

B.

Linked Clones

C.

Storage Tiers

D.

Storage Profiles

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Questions 9

An organization has two vSAN clusters managed by the same vCenter server, each providing 100 TB of storage. The first cluster runs at 75% of its storage capacity, and the second cluster runs at 40% of its storage capacity.

The company also has the following:

• an iSCSI array of 300 TB, which runs at 76% of its capacity

• a NAS system of 200 TB, which runs at 10% of its capacity

• a Fiber channel (FC) array of 300 TB, which runs at 80% of its capacity

The administrator is asked to add an additional 25 TB of storage to the first cluster but is also made aware that there is no budget to purchase new hardware and that the vSAN Storage Policy Based Management must be kept in place.

Which storage option will work for this use case?

Options:

A.

Use the iSCSI array to obtain additional free capacity.

B.

Use the NAS to obtain additional free capacity.

C.

Use an HCI Mesh to obtain additional capacity.

D.

Use the FC array to obtain additional free capacity.

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Questions 10

A cache disk failure marked a vSAN disk group as failed, and the data is being rebuilt on other disk groups.

Which action should the vSAN administrator take to reduce the negative impact on the VMs?

Options:

A.

Enabling Resync Throttling

B.

Enabling Maintenance mode with no data evacuation

C.

Enabling automatic rebalance

D.

Setting the vSAN policy’s IOPS limit for object value to 0 (unlimited)

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Questions 11

A 30-minute power maintenance window has been approved on Sunday. Due to a delay, the maintenance took 20 minutes longer to finish.

During this time, the vSAN administrator noticed that one of the clusters nodes was affected by a power shortage, as it was connected to an affected power source. The default vSAN storage policy has been applied.

What will be the status of the vSAN objects on the affected host immediately after it is recovered?

Options:

A.

The cluster will be partitioned and the vSAN host will need to be rejoined.

B.

A rebuild of the affected objects will occur.

C.

All objects will remain accessible.

D.

All objects on the affected host will be lost.

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Questions 12

An administrator of “vsan-prod” cluster noticed the witness components of VMs are flagged as absent after a failed attempt to replace the vSAN Witness Host.

Which action should the administrator take to resolve this issue?

Options:

A.

Upgrading the vSAN on-disk format

B.

Running the vSAN Skyline Health check to ensure there are vSAN Object Health errors and executing the Repair Object Immediately option

C.

Using the RVC command: vsan.resync_dashboard ~/computers/vsan-prod

D.

Placing the vSAN Witness Host in Maintenance Mode and adding to the vSAN cluster

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Questions 13

An architect is reviewing a vSAN cluster that has an unbalanced cluster configuration.

Which behavior will the architect observe?

Options:

A.

Consistent maintenance procedures

B.

Reduced predictability of storage performance

C.

Reduced deduplication capabilities

D.

Faster rebuild times

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Questions 14

An architect is designing a vSAN cluster.

Which storage controller option will yield optimal performance?

Options:

A.

Hugh queue depth

B.

Set caching to 50% read on the controller

C.

Enable battery write-back caching

D.

RAID 0

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Questions 15

A vSAN policy has been configured with Erasure Coding on a vSAN stretched cluster.

Which RAID level and FTT setting have been specified?

Options:

A.

SFTT with RAID1

B.

PFTT with RAID1

C.

PFTT with RAID5/6

D.

SFTT with RAID5/6

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Questions 16

In a stretched vSAN cluster, how is Read Locality established after fail over to the secondary site?

Options:

A.

100% of the reads comes from vSAN hosts on the local site

B.

50% of the reads comes from vSAN hosts on the local site

C.

100% of the reads comes from vSAN hosts on the remote site

D.

50% of the reads comes from vSAN hosts on the remote site

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Questions 17

An architect is tasked to design a VMware Horizon Solution with vSAN. The architect needs to use a solution to host the user’s profile shares in a highly available manner, and it must be guest OS independent.

Which solution will match these requirements?

Options:

A.

Cluster out of the box

B.

Cluster in a box

C.

NFS on vSAN

D.

iSCSI on vSAN

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Questions 18

An administrator is tasked with setting up Kerberos authentication only for the vSAN File services.

Which version of Kerberos must be selected if the NFS version is v4.1?

Options:

A.

krb5i

B.

krb4

C.

krb5

D.

krb5p

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Questions 19

An architect is working with an All-Flash vSAN configuration and will be using the Flash Caching Devices in vSAN.

Which requirement is specifically needed for these devices?

Options:

A.

Write endurance

B.

IOPS

C.

Read endurance

D.

Capacity

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Exam Code: 5V0-21.21
Exam Name: VMware HCI Master Specialist
Last Update: May 4, 2024
Questions: 66
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