Revenue-Cloud-Consultant-Accredited-Professional Salesforce Revenue Cloud Consultant Accredited Professional (SP25) Questions and Answers

For the user story concerning sales users' ability to create new quotes with established rate cards and account-specific discounts, the Salesforce objects that need to absorb legacy datainclude:

B. Contracted Pricing: This object is crucial for managing special pricing agreements that have been negotiated with specific customers. It ensures that the pricing on new quotes reflects the discounts and rates that were originally negotiated under specific contracts.

D. Entitlements: The Entitlements object manages the customer’s entitlements to support services or warranty conditions, which can be tied to the pricing or conditions stated in their original contracts.

These objects ensure that thecontractual terms and special conditions are respected in new transactions, maintaining consistency and honoring legacy agreements with customers.

SKU rationalization is a process that involves reviewing and trimming down the product variety to focus on the most profitable SKUs1. This process is crucial in managing SKUproliferation, which refers to the creation of multiple product records for various product combinations offered, even though they are the same product, merely sold under different scenarios2.

In the context of Salesforce Revenue Cloud, SKU rationalization can be achieved through the consolidation of products in the following areas:

B. Same product names with different attribute values: Products that are essentially the same but have different attribute values can be consolidated. This reduces the complexity of the product catalog and makes it easier to manage2.

D. Same product names commonly found in the same bundle: Products that are often sold together in the same bundle can be consolidated. This not only simplifies the product catalog but also makes it easier for customers to make purchases2.

E. Same product names with different Term length: Productsthat are the same but have different term lengths can be consolidated. This can simplify the product catalog and make it easier for customers to understand the products they are purchasing2.

https://www.simplus.com/sku-rationalization-strategy/

Salesforce CPQ (Configure, Price, Quote) allows admins to automate price calculations and update quote line fields1. In the context of Universal Containers, they have three product families and want to view the net totals of these families at the quote level1. The current solutioninvolves creating three separate price rules that use summary variables to add the net total for quote lines that belong to a particular product family1. However, from a performance standpoint, it would be more efficient to use a single price rule with three price actions12. This isbecause price rules can inject a static value, field value, or summary variable into a quote or quote line field1. Therefore, having a single price rule with multiple price actions can streamline the process and improve performance12. References: 12

Having the customer's Executive sponsors participate in the kickoff of a RevenueCloud implementation is crucial for several reasons:

A. To endorse project plan and timelines of the transformation efforts: Executive sponsorship is essential for endorsing and supporting the project plan and timelines. Their backing ensures that the project aligns with broader organizational goals and gets the necessary resources and attention.

C. To assure project objectives are being met: Executive sponsors help in assuring that the project objectives align with the business’s strategic goals. Their presence in the kickoff meeting reinforces the importance of these objectives and ensures they are clearly communicated and understood by all stakeholders.

E. To provide finality in escalations paths: Involving executive sponsors in the kickoff provides a clear escalation path for addressing issues that might arise during the implementation. This setup helps in resolving conflicts or challenges swiftly, ensuring the project stays on track.

Executive involvement from the beginning underscores the strategicimportance of the project, facilitates alignment on expectations and resources, and establishes a clear governance structure.

 To implement the user story of rewarding loyal customers with bulk discounts based on previously purchased quantities, the design of the solution should include the following components:

Contracts, Subscriptions and Assets should be populated with historical data. This is necessary to track the customer’s purchase history and determine the appropriate discount tier for each product or service. Contracts, Subscriptions and Assets are the core objects of Revenue Cloud that store the information about the customer’s agreements, recurring charges, and entitlements. By migrating the historical data from the legacy system to these objects, the customer can leverage the Revenue Cloud features such as renewal management, usage-based pricing, and revenue recognition. 123

Discount schedules with Cross Orders checked. This is the feature that enables the bulk discounts based on previously purchased quantities. A discount schedule is a set of discount tiers that apply to a product or a product option based on the quantity or amount ordered. By checking the Cross Orders option, the discount schedule will consider the quantities from all the orders associated with the same account, contract, or subscription. This way, the customer can reward their loyal customers with lower prices for higher volumes. 45

An invoice scheduler is a feature of Salesforce Revenue Cloud that allows you to automatethe creation of invoices based on predefined criteria and schedules. An invoice scheduler uses an invoice run to evaluate whether and when an order product gets invoiced. You can set up an invoice scheduler to run daily, weekly, monthly, or once, and specify the target date and time, the invoice date, and the invoice batches to include. You can also choose to automatically post the generated invoices or review them in draft status before posting. An invoice scheduler is the best option to fulfill the userstory, as it can generate invoices in draft status the same day of every month without requiring any manual intervention or custom code. 12

Triggers and apex are not the best option, as they require writing and maintaining custom code, which can be complex and error-prone. They also donot provide the flexibility and control of an invoice scheduler, as they can only check the bill now checkbox after the order status is changed to “Activated”, which may not match the desired invoicing schedule or criteria. 3

Workflow rules are also not the best option, as they have similar limitations as triggers and apex. They can only check the bill now checkbox after the order status is changed to “Activated”, and they cannot specify the invoice date, time, or batches. Workflow rules also have some restrictions and considerations, such as the number of actions per rule, the order of execution, and theimpact on performance. 4

Setting up a payment scheduler is not relevant to the user story, as it is a feature of Salesforce Revenue Cloud that allows you to automate the collection of payments from customers based on predefined criteria and schedules. A payment scheduler does not create invoices, but rather applies payments to existing invoices or payment allocations. [5]

Legacy data migration is a critical aspect of a Revenue Cloud implementation and certain considerations can indeed expand the project scope:

A. Fragmented and incomplete information will need to be aggregated and validated, otherwise the solution will yield unexpected results: Data quality is a key factor in any data migration project. If the legacy data is fragmented or incomplete, additional effort will be required to aggregate and validate the data before it can be migrated to the new system1.

B. Extracting from multiple sources takes additional resources and time to access and process: If the legacy data resides in multiple sources, it can increase the complexity of the data extraction process. This can require additional resources and time, thus expanding the projectscope1.

E. Large volumes of data take a longer time to load: The volume of data to be migrated can significantly impact the time required for the data load process. Large volumes of data can take a longer time to load, which can extend the project timeline2.

C. The creation of external objects will bypass the need for legacy data migration: While creating external objects can help integrate external data sources with Salesforce, it doesn’t necessarily bypass the need for data migration. The data still needs to be accessible and in a format that Salesforce can understand3.

D. The Amendments and Renewals process will be subject to customizations: While amendments and renewals are important aspects of the CPQ process, they are not directly related to the data migration process3.

In a Salesforce CPQ scoping session,the first type of documentation that comes into play is the Business Process Mapping. This is because before diving into the specifics of products, bundles, order management, or quote documentation, it’s crucial to understand the client’s overallbusinessprocesses. Business Process Mapping provides a visual representation of the client’s business processes, which can help identify inefficiencies, redundancies, and gaps in the current process. It also helps in understanding how the Salesforce CPQ solution can be best configured to align with and optimize these processes1. References: Salesforce CPQ documentation1.

The benefits of having trained customer CPQ admins participate in the planning, design,and build phases include:

A. Facilitates a more efficient test phase: Trained CPQ admins can leverage their understanding of both the platform's capabilities and the company's specificrequirements to craft more effective tests and more quickly identify potential issues.

E. Customer is better equipped to scale and maintain functionality post-go-live: With deep involvement in the project phases, CPQ admins gain a thorough understanding of the setup and customization, which empowers them to manage, scale, and adapt the system as business needs evolve without always relying on external support.

These benefits highlight the importance of involving knowledgeable internal team members in significant project phases to ensure long-term success and operationalefficiency.

 In Salesforce Revenue Cloud, the feature needed to split Order Products into different Invoice runs is the Invoice Group. The Invoice Group field on the order product is used to define more levels of grouping. After the invoice run groups order products by their billing account and payment terms, it then considers the order’s invoice grouping. This process is usefulfor invoicing certain types of order products separately from your other order products1.

According to the Salesforce Revenue Cloud CPQ documentation, users need to have the Create, Read, Edit, and Delete permissions on the Quote object in order to create and manage quotes. If users do not have the proper accessto the Quote object, they will encounter errors when trying to create quotes, even if the quotes are set as primary by default. This is because the primary quote field is a lookup field that references the Quote object, and users need to have access to the referenced object in order to populate the lookup field. Therefore, the most likely cause ofthe issue is that the users did not have the proper access to the Quote object in the production environment, and this was not detected in the sandbox environment because the users had different permissions or profiles there. References:

https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=000316738 &language=en_US&type=1

https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=000381216 &language=no&type=1

In Salesforce CPQ, ensuring that users have the proper access to the Quote object is crucialfor the smooth creation and management of quotes. The issue reported by users in the production environment, where errors occurred upon trying to create quotes for the first time, likely stemmed from insufficient permissions on the Quote object. In CPQ, setting a new quote as "primary" at the time of creation is a common practice to streamline the quoting process. However, if users lack the necessary permissions on the Quote object, they would encounter errors when attempting to create or modify quotes. It's important to note that in Salesforce CPQ, orders must be created from a primary quote, and once an order is created from a primary quote, the quote cannot be edited​​. This indicates that the underlying issue is related to access permissions on the Quote object, rather than post-installation scripts, access to the Opportunity Product object, or access to the Quote Line object.

 A project manager is the role that is primarily responsible for project success, especially when an escalation on a Revenue Cloud project happens. A project manager oversees the end-to-end delivery of a Salesforce project, ensuring that the project is delivered within scope, budget, and timeline. Aproject manager also coordinates the communication and collaboration among the project team, the customer, and other stakeholders, as well as manages the risks, issues, and changes that may arise during the project lifecycle. A project manager is the firstpoint of contact for any escalation on a Revenue Cloud project, and is expected to resolve the escalation promptly and effectively, by applying the appropriate escalation management process and involving the relevant parties. A project manager also monitors and reports on the project progress, quality, and satisfaction, and ensures that the project meets the customer’s expectations and business objectives. 1234 References:

1: Your Guide to Salesforce Roles & Responsibilities

2: Salesforce IntroducesRevenue Cloud to Help Businesses Accelerate Revenue Growth Across Any Channel

3: Marketing Cloud Consultant Job Description

4: What Is Salesforce Revenue Cloud?

Salesforce Revenue Cloud, part of the Salesforce Customer 360 Platform, unites Configure, Price, and Quote (CPQ), Billing, Partner Relationship Management, and B2B Commerce functionality1. It aims to help businesses better manage their revenue streams, enhance forecasting capabilities, improve efficiencies, and accelerate growth across all sales channels1.

In the context of the user story, the company wants toreward loyal customers by including previously purchased quantities in pricing calculations on the quote. This can be achieved by using discount schedules with cross orders checked2.

Discount schedules in Salesforce Revenue Cloud allow businesses to implement dynamic pricingstrategies with rules that trigger changes when specified products are on a quote2. By checking cross orders,the system can consider the quantities of a product that a customer has purchased across multiple orders when applying bulk discounts2. This way, the more a customer purchases over time, the greater the discounts they can receive, thereby rewarding their loyalty2.

References

Salesforce Revenue Cloud

Understanding Salesforce Revenue Cloud

Salesforce Revenue Cloud, which includes CPQ (Configure, Price, Quote), allows businesses to automate the entire process from product to cash1. This includes the creation of quotes2. However, for a user to create a quote, they must have the proper access to the quote object3. If a user does not have the proper access to the quote object, they would encounter errors when trying to create a quote3. Therefore, the issue that users are reporting could be caused by the lack ofproper access to the quote object. References

Salesforce Revenue Cloud

Salesforce CPQ

User Permissions and Access

Enable Large Configurations on Specific Bundles: Instead of enabling large configurations globally for all bundles, consider selectively enabling it only on the bundle parents where it is needed. By doing so, you can avoid affecting smaller bundles that don’t require large configurations. This approach allows you to optimize performance while still benefiting from large configurations where necessary.

Review CPQ and Billing Design Solutions: Take a closer look at your CPQ and billing design. Ensure that your configuration models, pricing rules, and quote line editor settings are well-optimized. Sometimes, design choices can impact performance. Consider consulting Salesforce documentation and best practices to fine-tune your implementation.

Avoid Unnecessary Use of Large Configurations: While large configurations can handle complex bundles, they may not be needed for smaller bundles with fewer products. Evaluate each bundle’s complexity and enable large configurations only when necessary. Avoid using it indiscriminately across all bundles.

The reasons for establishing a governance structure as part of your Revenue Cloud project include:

B. To establish a communicationplan between the implementation team, the customer, and the work is coordinated between them: This is essential to ensure clear and ongoing communication throughout the project, aligning all stakeholders towards common goals and facilitating timelyresolution of issues.

D. To get agreement on the roles and responsibilities of the implementation team and customer: Defining roles and responsibilities helps in setting clear expectations, distributing tasks, and accountability which are critical for theorganized progression of the project.

E. To ensure the implementation team is aligned with the customer on assigned work: Alignment on the assigned work ensures that both the implementation team and the customer have a mutual understanding of project objectives, deliverables, and expectations, leading to a smoother project flow and reducing the likelihood of misunderstandings and reworks.

These aspects are derived from the standard practices and objectives in implementing complex IT projects like SalesforceRevenue Cloud, where coordination, clear communication, and defined responsibilities are fundamental for success.

A Flow is a scalable way to set the legal entity on the order product and order product consumption schedulebecause it allows you to automate complex business logic without writing code. A Flow can be triggered when a record is created and run before the record is saved, which means that you can assign the legal entity to the order product and order product consumption schedule before they are inserted into the database. This way, you can ensure that the order product and order product consumption schedule have the correct legal entity for the billing, tax, and revenue recognition treatments that are applied to them. A Flow also gives you more flexibility and control over the logic and criteria for setting the legal entity, compared to a workflow or a custom setting. A Quote Calculator Plugin (QCP) is not a scalable way to set the legal entity on the order productand order product consumption schedule because it is a custom code solution that requires development and maintenance. A QCP also runs after the order product and order product consumption schedule are created, which means that you have to update the legal entity after the record is saved, which can cause data validation issues. A workflow or a custom setting are also not scalable ways to set the legal entity on the order product and order product consumption schedule because they have limitations and drawbacks, such as:

A workflow can only run after the record is created and saved, which means that you have to update the legal entity after the record is saved, which can cause data validation issues.

A workflow can only execute simple logic and actions, such as field updates, email alerts, tasks, and outbound messages. It cannot perform complex logic or actions, such as loops, conditions, variables, or invocations of other processes or services.

A custom setting is a type of custom metadata that stores datathat can be accessed by formulas, validation rules, flows, Apex, and the SOAP API. However, a custom setting is not a good way to store data that changes frequently or varies by user or profile, such as the legal entity. A custom setting also requires manual configuration and maintenance, which can be error-prone and time-consuming. References:

Legal Entities

Automation Guidelines for Orders and Order Products

Flow Builder

These are three documents that canhelp a revenue cloud consultant gain a better understanding of the client’s business model, value proposition, pricing strategy, and approval process before engaging in a scoping session.

A sample proposal the client provides to their customers: This document can help the consultant understand how the client presents their products and services to their customers, what kind of information they include, how they structure their pricing and discounts, and what terms and conditions they apply. This can help the consultant design a solution that meets the client’s needs and expectations, as well as aligns with their branding and messaging. 1

Brochures that provided detail to theproducts and services the client offers: This document can help the consultant understand the features and benefits of the client’s products and services, how they differentiate themselves from their competitors, and what kind of value they deliver to their customers. This can help the consultant configure the product catalog, pricing rules, and quote templates that reflect the client’s offerings and value proposition. 2

An approval matrix documentation that describe the approvals needed before a quote is sent to the customer: This document can help the consultant understand the client’s internal governance and compliance requirements, as well as the roles and responsibilitiesof the stakeholders involved in the quote-to-cash process. This can help the consultant set up the approval workflows, notifications, and permissions that ensure the accuracy and validity of the quotes and contracts. 3

 The matching ID field is used to link usage records to usage summaries based on a common identifier. This field is especially useful when there are amendments to the order products, as it allows usage records to be uploaded to the correct usagesummary without having to change the order product ID or the usage summary ID. The matching ID field can be used as an external ID to simplify usage uploads after amendments, as it can be populated by a workflow rule or a formula based on certain criteria. 12 References:

Usage Summary and Usage Fields - Salesforce

Differences between the ‘External ID’ field and the ‘Unique ID’ field setting - Salesforce

In Salesforce CPQ, a bundle is a group of products that are known to be sold together. There are three types of bundles: static, configurable, and nested1. The bundle configuration is a significant part of CPQ, and it can make selling complex product offerings easier by providing sales reps with premade product bundles to choose from1. However, whether a customer needs a bundle configuration or not depends on their specific needs and preferences2. Therefore, it’s important to introduce the concept of bundle configuration as part of a CPQ project, but the decision to implement it should be left up to the customer2. References

Learn About Configuration in the Sales Process - Trailhead

Product Bundles in Salesforce CPQ - SkyPlanner

The correct sequence of evaluation events for a price rule, quote calculator plugin (QCP), and CPQ package pricing engine is as follows:

Internal Initialization: This is the first step where the system prepares for the calculation process.

On Initialization: At this stage, any price rules that are set to trigger ‘On Initialization’ are run.

Calculate Formulas: The system evaluates formula fields.

Before Calculate: Any price rules that are set to trigger ‘Before Calculate’ are run.

Calculate Quantities: The system calculates quantities, for example, bundle components.

On Calculate: Any price rules that are set to trigger ‘On Calculate’ are run.

Price Waterfall Calculation: The system calculates out-of-the-box pricing tools such as block pricing, discount schedules, etc.

After Calculate: Any price rules that are set to trigger ‘After Calculate’ are run1.

This sequence ensures that all calculations and price rules are applied in the correct order, providing accurate pricing information1. References: 

https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.cpq_price_rule_considerations.htm &language=en_US&type=5

https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=000388745 &language=en_US&type=1