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OG0-093 TOGAF 9.2 Combined Part 1 and Part 2 Questions and Answers

Questions 4

You are working as an Enterprise Architect at a technology company. The company has multiple subsidiary companies, engaged in mobile, online shopping, cloud computing services, and a social media platform. The company has grown rapidly and claims to be adding 20 million new users a month.

The company has an established Enterprise Architecture (EA) program based on the TOGAF standard, sponsored jointly by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Information Officer (CIO). In your role as an Enterprise Architect within the EA team, you work closely with the business stakeholders in the company as well as the sponsors.

The senior leadership within the company is worried about the ability of the company to address the challenges of climate change and the opportunities around artificial intelligence. They are concerned that the business will not be sustainable without making significant changes. Most senior leaders feel that the operations must become more efficient, and the organization needs to change in order to achieve its future goals.

The CEO has decided that reorganizing its subsidiaries around artificial intelligence and machine learning will improve the way the company creates and delivers value. The sponsors have approved an EA project for the reorganization. The EA team has created a strategic architecture with the CEO and CIO. It includes an Architecture Vision and high-level definitions of the domain architectures. This sets out an ambitious plan over a three-year period and covers three distinct transformations to implement the reorganization.

The sponsors have read reports that up to 70% of companies are failing at digital and artificial intelligence transformation. They have made it clear that prior to the approval of the detailed Implementation and Migration Plan, the EA team needs to assess and mitigate the risks associated with the reorganization. They want assurance that the reorganization will succeed and deliver the promised increases in value for the business.

You have been asked by the EA team leader to recommend the approach to address the request from the sponsors.

Options:

A.

You would assess the organization’s preparedness to undergo change. This will allow the risks associated with the transformations to be identified, classified, and mitigated. This would include identifying dependencies between the set of changes, including gaps and work packages. It will also identify improvement actions to be worked into the Implementation and Migration Plan. The business value, effort, and risk associated with each transf

B.

Before preparing the detailed Implementation and Migration Plan, you would review and consolidate the gap analysis results from Phases B to D. This will identify the transformations required to achieve the proposed Target Architecture. You would then assess the readiness of the organization to undergo change and determine an overall direction to address and mitigate risks identified. The Transition Architecture should then be planned to use

C.

You would bring together information about potential approaches and produce several alternative target transition architectures. You would then investigate the different architecture alternatives and discuss these with stakeholders using the Architecture Alternatives and Trade-offs technique. Once the target architecture has been selected, it should be analyzed using a state evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures. A value

D.

You would apply an interoperability analysis to evaluate the potential issues across the proposed new architecture. This should include the development of a matrix showing the interoperability requirements. The degree of interoperability should then be aligned with the corporate operating model to ensure risks are mitigated and minimized. The risk mitigations can then be included within each of the target Transition Architectures. You would

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Questions 5

Scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You have been appointed as a consultant to the Chief Enterprise Architect of a multinational corporation. The corporation has over 100,000 employees and is organized into 10 divisions with operation in over 60 countries and products sold in over 125 countries. It has major research sites at 8 locations worldwide.

The operations of the corporation are subject to legal and regulatory requirements for each country where they operate. The production of its products has governmental controls that are strictly enforced and compliance is critical. Recently a competitor was heavily fined for violating the regulations in a country where it was conducting a trial for a new product.

The Enterprise Architecture group within the company has been engaged in an architecture development system that will allow researchers at its product development laboratories worldwide to share information about their clinical trials. This system will also connect with external partners.

The Enterprise Architecture group is a mature organization. They use the TOGAF ADM with extensions required to support the manufacturing practices and laboratory practices of their target markets. Due to the highly sensitive nature of the information that is managed, special care was taken to ensure that each architecture domain included an examination of the security, regulatory and privacy issues that are relevant.

The Executive Vice President for Clinical Research is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture activity. She has stated that the changes to the Enterprise Architecture for the new system will need to be rolled out on a geographic basis that will minimize disruptions to ongoing clinical trials. The work will need to be done in stages and rolled out in geographical regions.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend the approach to identify the work packages that will be included in the Transition Architecture (s)

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You would use a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix as a planning tool. For each gap, you would classify whether the solution is either a new development, purchased solution, or based on an existing product. You would group the similar solutions together to define the work packages. You would then regroup the work packages into a set of Capability Increments to transition to the Target Architecture taking into account the s

B.

You would determine the set of Solution Building Blocks required by identifying which need to be developed and which need to be procured. You would eliminate any duplicate building blocks, and then group the remaining Solution Building Blocks together to create the work packages using a CRUD matrix. You would then rank the work packages in terms of cost, and select the most cost-effective options for inclusion in a series of Transition Arch

C.

You would document the factors impacting the implementation and Migration Plan and group the gaps identified in the domain architecture gap analysis results. For each gap, you would identify a proposed solution and classify it as new development, purchased solution, or based on an existing product. You would group similar solutions together to form work packages, and identify dependencies between the work packages and identify dependencies

D.

You would group the Solution Building Blocks from a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix into a set of work packages. Using the matrix as a planning tool you would then regroup the work packages to account for dependencies. You would sequence the work packages to account for dependencies. You would sequence the work packages into the Capability Increments needed to achieve the Target Architecture. You would schedule the roll

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Questions 6

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You have been assigned the role of Lead Enterprise Architect for a firm that is a major OEM parts supplier to the auto industry. Europe has been the primary market for its products, with just 20% of its output being exported to North America. The firm is planning to expand its exports to North America and also to establish sales in South America and the Asia Pacific region. This will enable them to better ride out recessions in key markets such as Europe. It will also enable the firm to exploit the auto industry move to global platforms.

The firm is organized into business units with each addressing different auto industry sectors. Each business unit has acquired other producers to expand its manufacturing capacity. This has resulted in a complex environment with a high diversity of business and manufacturing systems.

The Enterprise Architecture (EA) program within the firm has been functioning for several years. It has made significant progress in consolidating the technology portfolio and establishing key standards. The CIO and the COO are joint sponsors of the EA program. The EA program is mature, with an active Architecture Board and a well-defined architecture process and standard content templated based on the TOGAF Architecture Content Framework. The EA program is well coordinated with the Project Management Office. Systems Development and Operations functions.

The firm has completed a strategic plan to reorganize its Sales & Marketing organization according to the target geographic markets. One of the goals of this reorganization is to improve the ability of Marketing to collect more meaningful market analytics that will enable each sector to better address market needs with effective marketing campaigns and global product presence.

A Request for Architecture Work to address the goals of the reorganization has been approved. As the architecture team commences its work, the CIO has expressed concerns about whether the firm will be able to adapt to the proposed change and how to manage the associated risks.

Refer to the Scenario.

You have been asked how to address the concerns of the CIO.

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

In Phase B, the team should create a set of views that will enable them to identify the factors that will influence the reorganization. There should then be an assessment of each factor on a maturity scale that will allow the team to gauge the urgency, readiness, and degree of difficulty to fix. These factors can then be used to assess the initial risks associated with the proposed project.

B.

In Phase A, the team should conduct a Business Scenario to describe the business problem, identify the stakeholders’ concerns and the resulting requirements. Once the requirements have been identified, they can be assessed in terms of their risks. The risks should be evaluated in terms of how they could be avoided, transferred, or mitigated. Any risks that cannot be resolved should be identified as residual risks and their disposition shoul

C.

In Phase A, the team should evaluate the organization’s readiness to undergo change. This will identify the factors that will influence the reorganization. This should include determining the readiness rating for each factor based on a maturity scale that will allow the team to gauge the urgency readiness, and degree of difficulty to fix. These factors can then be used to assess the initial risks associated with the proposed project.

D.

In Phase A, the team should analyze their risk by completing an implementation Factor Assessment and Deduction Matrix to identify the risks associated with the implementation and deployment. The matrix should include a list of factors to be considered, their descriptions, and constraints that should be taken into account. These factors can then be used to assess the initial risks associated with the proposed project.

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Questions 7

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is consultant to the Lead Architect within a company that manufactures a variety of small electromechanical devices. As part of a corporate-wide Lean Manufacturing initiative, the company has defined a strategic architecture to improve its ability to meet consumer demand and improve its ability to manage its supply chain. The strategic architecture called for the consolidation of multiple Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) applications that have been operating independently in several of the divisions ' production facilities. The goal is to replace the functionality of the existing applications with a new ERP product running as a single instance in the company ' s primary data center.

The company has a mature enterprise architecture practice and uses TOGAF 9 for the basis of its architecture framework. In addition to the EA program, the company has a number of management frameworks in use, including business planning, portfolio/project management, and operations management. The EA program is sponsored by the CIO.

Each division has completed the Architecture Definition documentation required to tailor and configure the environment to meet its own specific manufacturing requirements.

The enterprise architects have analyzed the key corporate change attributes and implementation constraints. A consolidated gap analysis has been completed which has identified the gaps across the Business, Data, Application, and Technology domains. Based on the results of the gap analysis, the architects have reviewed the requirements, dependencies and interoperability requirements needed to integrate the new ERP environment into the existing environment. The architects have completed the Business Transformation Readiness Assessment started in Phase A. Based on all of these factors they have produced a risk assessment.

Because of the risks posed by the complexity of the current environment, it has been determined that a phased approach is needed to implement the target architectures. The overall implementation process is estimated to take several years.

Refer to the Scenario

The Implementation and Migration Plan v0.l, the draft Architecture Roadmap, and the Capability Assessment deliverables are now complete. You have been asked to recommend the next steps to prepare the final Implementation and Migration Plan.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You would apply the Business Value Assessment Technique to prioritize the implementation projects and project increments. The assessment should focus on return on investment and performance evaluation criteria that can be used to monitor the progress of the architecture transformation. You would confirm the Transition Architecture phases using an Architecture Definition Increments Table to list the projects. You would then document the less

B.

You would assess how the plan impacts the other frameworks in use in the organization. Minimally, the plan should be coordinated with the business planning, portfolio/project management and operations management frameworks. You would then assign a business value to each project, taking into account available resources and priorities for the projects. Finally, you would generate the Implementation and Migration Plan.

C.

You would conduct a series of Compliance Assessments to ensure that the implementation team is implementing the architecture according to the contract. The Compliance Assessment should verify that the implementation team is using the proper development methodology. It should include deployment of monitoring tools and ensure that performance targets are being met. If they are not met, then changes to performance requirements should be identi

D.

You would place the strategic Architecture Definition and Transition Architectures under configuration control as part of the ongoing architecture development cycle. This will ensure that the architecture remains relevant and responsive to the needs of the enterprise. You would then produce an Implementation Governance Model to manage the lessons learned prior to finalizing the plan. You recommend that lessons learned be accepted by the Arc

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Questions 8

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are serving as the Lead Architect for the enterprise architecture team at the prime contractor for the Dreadnought Unmanned Aircraft System program.

Over the course of this contract, the company has grown rapidly by acquisition and has inherited numerous different procurement processes and related IT systems. The decision has been made to consolidate and reduce redundant procurement processes and systems. The CEO has announced that the company will seek to leverage higher volume discounts and lower related IT support costs by instituting a preferred supplier program.

TOGAF 9 Is used for internal Enterprise Architecture activities, with an iterative approach for executing Architecture Development Method (ADM) projects.

At present, there are no particularly useful architectural assets related to this initiative, so all assets need to be acquired and customized or created from scratch. The company prefers to implement commercial off the shelf package applications with little customization. The CIO, who is the project sponsor, has stated that she is not concerned about preserving existing processes or systems.

The architect-re development project has put in place Its Architecture Capability for this project and has started a number of iteration cycles to develop the Architecture. Some tasks to address concerns related to the Business Architecture have been completed. The next immediate task is to address the Information Systems Architectures.

The Information Systems Architectures must address stakeholder concerns such as:

1. Which procurement-related business processes are supported by zero, one, or many existing applications?

2. What non-procurement applications will need to be integrated with any new procurement applications?

3. What data will need to be shared?

Refer to the Scenario

[Note: You may need to refer to TOGAF 9 Chapter 35 in order to answer this question.]

You have been asked to identify the most appropriate catalogs, matrices, and diagrams for this situation.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

in the early iterations of Architecture development, you would describe the Baseline Application Architecture with a System/Function matrix, and describe the Baseline Data Architecture using a Data Entity/Data Component catalog. In the later Iterations of the Architecture Definition, you would describe the Target Application Architecture using Application Communication diagrams and an Application Interaction matrix, and describe the Target

B.

In the early iterations of Architecture development, you would describe the Target Application Architecture with Application Communication diagrams and an Application Interaction matrix, and describe the Target Data Architecture with a System/Data matrix. In the later iterations of Architecture development, you would describe the Baseline Application Architecture with an Application and User Location diagram and a System/Function matrix, an

C.

In the early iterations of Architecture development, you would describe the Target Application Architecture with Application Communication diagrams and an Application Interaction matrix, and describe the Target Data Architecture with a Data Entity/Business Function matrix and a System/Data matrix. In the later iterations of Architecture development, you would describe the Baseline Application Architecture with a System/Function matrix, and

D.

In the early iterations of Architecture development, you would describe the Baseline Application Architecture with a Technology Portfolio catalog, and describe the Baseline Data Architecture with a Data diagram. In the later iterations of Architecture development, you would describe the Target Application Architecture with a System/Technology matrix, and describe the Target Data Architecture with a Data Dissemination diagram.

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Questions 9

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Architecture Roadmap?

Options:

A.

It lists work packages on a timeline showing progress towards the Target Architecture

B.

It contains an assessment of the current architecture requirements

C.

It provides for effective communication of the end architecture project to the stakeholders

D.

It forms the basis of a contractual agreement between the sponsor and the architecture organization

E.

It is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle

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Questions 10

Which part of the TOGAF standard provides a full description of each architecture phase?

Options:

A.

Architecture Capability Framework

B.

Architecture Development Method

C.

ADM Guidelines and Techniques

D.

Enterprise Continuum & Tools

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Questions 11

Scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are serving as the Lead Architect for an insurance company, which has been formed through the merger of three previously independent companies. The company now consists of three divisions with the same names and division headquarters as their predecessors.

The lack of integration between the three divisions has increasingly caused problems in the handling of customer and financial information. The inability to share information has resulted in lost opportunities to leverage the synergies that should have been possible as a result of the merger. At present, each division maintains its own applications. Despite an earlier initiative to install a common application to manage customer, products, and claims information, each division has different ways of defining these core elements and has customized the common application to the point where the ability to exchange information is difficult, costly, and error-prone.

As a result, the company has made the decision to introduce a common web portal, contact center software suite, and document management system. Also the company has selected a single enterprise-wide customer relationship management (CRM) application to consolidate information from several applications that exist across the divisions. The application will be used by each of the divisions and accessed by third party partners through well defined interfaces.

The Corporate Board is concerned that the new application must be able to manage and safeguard confidential customer information in a secure manner that meets or exceeds the legal requirements of the countries in which the company operates. This will be an increasingly important capability as the company expands its online services in cooperation with its partners.

The CIO has formed an Enterprise Architecture department, and one of the primary goals in its charter is to coordinate efforts between the implementation team and the migration teams in each division. The CIO has also formed a cross-functional Architecture Board to oversee and govern the architecture. The company has an existing team of security architects.

TOGAF 9 has been selected as the core framework for use for the Enterprise Architecture program. The CIO has endorsed this choice with the full support of top management.

Refer to the Scenario

As part of the process for establishing the Enterprise Architecture department, you are developing a set of architecture principles to guide the activities.

You need to recommend the best approach for this work.

Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You would review the mission statements for the company and its divisions, together with the corporate business goals and business drivers. Based on that review, you would work closely with the key stakeholders and the Architecture Board to define the architecture principles. You would ensure that they actively promote the alignment of IT with the corporate business strategies. You would then hold review meetings with the relevant stakehold

B.

You would gather information from credible industry sources in the insurance business. Based on that information, you would assess current trends and apply them to defining a set of principles that embody best practices. You would select architecture principles that do not conflict with each other and that should be stable. You would ensure that all the principles are realistic and avoid including principles that are too obvious.

C.

You would analyze the mission statements for the company and each of its divisions, together with the corporate business goals. Based on that analysis, you would define a set of architecture principles and review them with the CIO. When developing the principles, you would ensure that they actively promote the alignment of IT with the business strategies and initiatives of the company. You would then seek the endorsement of the CIO and seni

D.

You would define a set of principles that support the preferred best practices embodied in the Enterprise Architecture department charter. You would publish the principles on the corporate intranet to ensure widespread acceptance and compliance. You would then schedule regular periodic Compliance Assessments with each of the divisions to check that they have made satisfactory progress toward meeting the objectives and conditions embodied in

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Questions 12

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of an Enterprise Architect for a firm that is a major OEM parts supplier to the auto

industry. Europe has been the primary market for its products, with just 20% of its output being

exported to North America. The firm is planning to expand its exports to North America and to

establish sales in other regions.

The Enterprise Architecture (EA) program within the firm has been functioning for several years. It

has made significant progress in consolidating the technology portfolio and establishing key

standards. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) and the Chief Operating Officer (COO) are joint

sponsors of the EA program. The EA program is mature, with an active Architecture Board and a

well-defined architecture process and standard content templates based on the TOGAF

Architecture Content Framework. The EA program is well coordinated with the Project Management

Office, Systems Development, and Operations functions.

The firm is organized into business units with each addressing different auto industry sectors. Each

business unit has acquired other producers to expand its manufacturing capacity. This has resulted

in a complex environment with a high diversity of business and manufacturing systems.

The firm has completed a strategic plan to reorganize its Sales and Marketing organization

according to the target geographic markets. One of the goals of this reorganization is to improve

the ability of Marketing to collect more meaningful market analytics that will enable each sector to

better address market needs with effective marketing campaigns and global product presence.

A Request for Architecture Work to address the goals of the reorganization has been approved. As

the architecture team commences its work, the CIO has expressed concerns about whether the

firm will be able to adapt to the proposed change and how to manage the associated risks.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked how to address the concerns of the CIO.

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

The EA team should conduct a Business Scenario to describe the business problem,

identify the stakeholders ' concerns and the resulting requirements. Once the requirements

have been identified, they can be assessed in terms of their risks. The risks should be

evaluated in terms of how they could be avoided, transferred, or mitigated. Any risks that

cannot be resolved should be identified as residual risks and their

B.

The EA team should create a set of Business Architecture views that will enable them to

identify the factors that will influence the reorganization. There should then be an

assessment of each factor on a maturity scale that will allow the team to gauge the urgency,

readiness, and degree of difficulty to fix. These factors can then be used to assess the initial

risks associated with the proposed project.

C.

The EA team should analyze risk by completing an Implementation Factor Assessment and

Deduction Matrix. This is used to serve as an archive and record of key decisions made in

the implementation and deployment. The matrix should include a list of factors to be

considered, their descriptions, and constraints that should be taken into account. These

factors can then used to assess the initial risks associated with the

D.

The EA team should evaluate the organization ' s readiness to undergo change. This will

identify the factors that will influence the reorganization. This should include determining the

readiness rating for each factor based on a maturity scale that will allow the team to gauge

the urgency, readiness, and degree of difficulty to fix. These factors can then used to assess

the initial risks associated with the proposed

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Questions 13

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of an Enterprise Architect in a multinational automotive and clean

energy company. The company designs and manufactures electric vehicles, battery

storage, and solar panels. The company has multiple manufacturing facilities, in North

America, Europe, and in Asia. Most of the facilities are wholly owned by the company,

but two in Asia are jointly owned with local partners.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice that is supported by a

cross-functional Architecture Board. The TOGAF standard is used for developing the

automated manufacturing process and systems used to design, manufacture and test

the new design. The Chief Information Officer and the Chief Operating Officer co-

sponsor the Enterprise Architecture program.

A challenge that the company is facing is to scale up the number of vehicles coming

off the production lines to meet customer demand. At the moment there are supply

chain shortages for key custom-designed electronic components used in the vehicles.

In response to this, the research arm of the company has pioneered the development

of a revised design using common off-the-shelf components that will allow for a

significant increase in overall vehicle production. This new design is ready to go into

production.

As part of putting the new design into production, adjustments to the automated

assembly processes need to be made. A pilot architecture project at a single location

has defined an updated approach for controlling the automated systems used to

perform final assembly and quality assurance. The Chief Engineer, sponsor of the

activity, and the Architecture Board have approved the plan for immediate

implementation at each plant.

Architecture Contracts have been developed that detail the work needed to implement

and deploy the new automated system controller for each location. The Chief

Engineer has expressed concern that a uniform process be employed at each location

to ensure consistency and quality.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend the best approach to address the Chief

Engineer ' s concern.

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best

answer?

Options:

A.

You would use the Architecture Contracts to manage the architecture

governance processes for the project across the locations. You would ensure

that the quality of each completed vehicle at each location is assessed, and

any local change requirements identified, if necessary. You recommend that if

a deviation from the contract is detected, the Architecture Board should modify

the Architecture Contract to allow

B.

You would review the Architecture Contract for each location, ensuring that it

addresses the project objectives, effectiveness metrics, acceptance criteria,

and risk management. Where applicable, you ensure that the contract is legally

enforceable. You would schedule compliance reviews at key points in the

assembly and quality assurance process to ensure that the work is proceeding

in accordance with the Archit

C.

You would create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the

implementation and migration process at each location. For wholly owned

facilities, you issue a memorandum of understanding between the Architecture

Board and the implementation organization. For facilities jointly owned by local

partners, you would ensure that the contract is legally enforceable. You would

then ensure that the Architecture Boar

D.

You would create an Architecture Contract to govern the update to the

automated system controller at each location. For facilities managed by

partners, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract, and you would

schedule additional compliance reviews at key points in the assembly and

quality assurance process. These additional reviews would be for an initial

period until no deviations from the contr

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Questions 14

Scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You have been assigned the role of Chief Enterprise Architect within a leading outsourcing services company. The company has over 20,000 outsourcing professionals and works on some of the world ' s largest outsourcing projects. Outsourcing services include business processes, infrastructure, and service management. The company also provides business consulting services.

With numerous service areas and a large number of diverse engagements in progress at any given time, overall engagement management within the company has become challenging. The company does not want to risk Its outstanding reputation or its international certifications and CMM ratings.

The company has an established an Enterprise Architecture program based on TOGAF 9, sponsored jointly by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Information Officer. An Architecture Board has been formed comprised of IT staff executives and executives from the major service areas and consulting practice.

The Enterprise Architecture (EA) team has been working with the Strategic Planning team to create a strategic enterprise architecture to address these issues. The EA team has defined a framework and held workshops with key stakeholders to define a set of architecture principles to govern the architecture work. They have completed an Architecture Vision at a strategic level and laid out Architecture Definitions for the four domains. They have set out an ambitious vision of the future of the company over a five-year period. This includes a solution architecture including three distinct transformations.

The CIO has made it clear that prior to the approval of the detailed Implementation and Migration plan, the EA team will need to assess the risks associated with the proposed architecture. He has received concerns from some of the vice presidents across the company that the proposed architecture may be too ambitious and they are not sure it can produce sufficient value to warrant the attendant risks.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend an approach to satisfy these concerns.

Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

The EA team should gather information about potential solutions from the appropriate sources. Once the Solution Architecture has been assembled, it should be analyzed using a state evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures. A value realization process should then be established to ensure that the concerns raised are addressed.

B.

Before preparing the detailed Implementation and Migration plan, the EA team should review and consolidate the gap analysis results from Phases B to D to understand the transformations that are required to achieve the proposed Target Architecture. The EA team should then assess the readiness of the organization to undergo change. Once the Solution Architecture has been assembled, it should be analyzed using a state evolution table to determ

C.

The EA team should apply an interoperability analysis to evaluate any potential issues across the Solution Architecture. This should include the development of a matrix showing the interoperability requirements. Once all of the concerns have been resolved, the EA team should finalize the Architecture Roadmap and the Implementation and Migration Plan.

D.

The EA team should apply the Business Transformation Readiness Assessment technique. This will allow the risks associated with the transformations to be identified and mitigated for. It will also identify improvement actions to be worked into the Implementation and Migration Plan. The Business Value Assessment technique should then be used to determine the business value and associated risks for the transformation.

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Questions 15

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of an Enterprise Architect at an multinational company. The company

designs, manufactures and sells products worldwide. It has grown rapidly by

acquisition and has inherited numerous different business processes and related IT

systems. This has led in many instances to a duplication of resources.

The Chief Operating Officer (COO) has made the decision to consolidate and reduce

redundant business processes and IT systems in the sales operations. She has

committed to the CEO that the business will migrate to a set of standardized solutions

that will reduce costs and improve efficiency.

The Enterprise Architecture practice at the company has been assigned to manage

the project. At present, there are no architectural assets in the Architecture Repository

related to this initiative. All assets will need to be acquired, customized, or created

from scratch. The CIO, who is the project sponsor, has identified the need for a set of

commercial off the shelf package applications as candidates for the target. She has

also stated that she is not concerned about preserving the existing business

processes or IT systems within the sales operations.

Your team leader has asked you to assist with developing a response to the following

questions:

Which groups of users will use the different applications and IT systems?

How many licenses and type of licenses are needed for the packaged applications?

What level of support is needed for the users?

Where should the support center(s) be located?

What new capabilities will be required to support this business change?

How much will the migration cost?

This project is using an iterative approach for executing the TOGAF Architecture

Development Method. The architecture development project has completed the

Architecture Vision Phase. A set of packaged applications has been identified and is

being considered, the next iteration will include development of the Business and

Application Target Architectures.

Refer the Scenario.

[Note: You may need to refer to the Architectural Artifacts chapter, section 31.6

(located in Part IV) of the reference text in order to answer this question.]

You have been asked to identify the most appropriate catalogs, matrices, and

diagrams to support the Architecture development.

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best

answer?

Options:

A.

You would describe the Target Business Architecture with a Business

Interaction matrix, and a Business Service/Function catalog. You would

describe the Target Application Architecture with an Application Communication

diagram, an Application Interaction matrix and an Interface catalog.

B.

You would describe the Target Business Architecture with an

Organization/Actor catalog, a Business Service/Function catalog, and a

Capability/Organization matrix. You would describe the Target Application

Architecture with an Application Portfolio catalog and an Application/Function

matrix.

C.

You would describe the Target Business Architecture with a Business

Capability Map, a Location catalog, and an Organization/Actor catalog. You

would describe the Target Application Architecture with an

Application/Organization Matrix, and Application Migration diagram.

D.

You would describe the Target Business Architecture with a Business

Service/Function catalog, a Location catalog, and an Organization/Actor

catalog. You would describe the Target Application Architecture with an

Application Migration diagram, and an Application and User Location diagram.

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Questions 16

Which of the following is an objective of Phase G, Implementation Governance?

Options:

A.

Establish the resources for architecture governance

B.

Develop the Target Technology Architecture

C.

Ensure conformance for the target architecture

D.

Operate the governance framework

E.

Finalize the Implementation and Migration Plan

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Questions 17

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question.

You are employed as an Enterprise Architect at a leading global technology enterprise specializing in digital infrastructure, cloud computing, and data-centric innovation. The company provides a vast ecosystem of platforms that serve billions of users across the globe. These platforms span online marketplaces, advanced advertising networks, AI-driven services, productivity tools, and digital entertainment experiences.

The senior leadership within the company is worried about the company’s ability to address all the opportunities around artificial intelligence. They feel that the business is at risk of falling behind its competitors and that significant changes are necessary for the business to remain competitive. Most senior leaders feel that operations need to be more efficient and that the organization needs to change to achieve its future goals.

The company has an established Enterprise Architecture program based on the TOGAF standard, sponsored jointly by the Chief Information Officer and senior executives. In your role as an Enterprise Architect within the Enterprise Architecture team, you work closely with the business stakeholders in the company as well as the sponsors.

The Chief Executive Officer has decided that reorganizing its subsidiaries around artificial intelligence and machine learning will improve the way the company creates and delivers value. The sponsors have approved a project for the reorganization, which is being led by the Enterprise Architecture team.

The Enterprise Architecture team has developed a strategic architecture that has been approved by the sponsors. It includes an Architecture Vision and high-level definitions of the domain architectures. This sets out a plan over a multi-year period and covers three distinct transformations to implement the reorganization.

The sponsors have read reports that the majority of transformation projects dealing with digital and artificial intelligence are failing. They have made it clear that, prior to approval of the detailed Implementation and Migration Plan, the Enterprise Architecture team needs to address the risks associated with the reorganization. They want assurance that the reorganization will succeed and deliver the promised increases in value for the business.

Refer to the scenario.

The Enterprise Architecture team leader has asked how you would address the request from the sponsors.

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

Before preparing the detailed Implementation and Migration Plan, you would review and consolidate the gap analysis results from Phases B to D. This enables you to evaluate the implications related to potential solutions and interdependencies. It is used to identify the transformations required to achieve the proposed Target Architecture. You then assess the readiness of the organization to undergo change and determine an overall direction t

B.

You would apply an analysis and assessment to evaluate the potential risks with the proposed new architecture. This includes the development of a matrix showing the organizational requirements. The degree of change should then be aligned with the corporate operating model to ensure risks are mitigated and minimized. The risk mitigations can then be included within each of the target Transition Architectures. You would then finalize the Arch

C.

You would assess how ready the organization is to change. This includes identification and classification of the risks associated with the transformations, together with an approach to mitigate the risks. This includes identifying dependencies between the set of changes, including gaps and work packages. It also identifies improvement actions to be worked into the Implementation and Migration Plan. The business value, effort, and risk assoc

D.

You would bring together information about potential approaches and produce several alternative target Transition Architectures. You would then investigate the different architecture alternatives and discuss these with stakeholders using the Architecture Alternatives and Trade-offs technique. Once the Target Architecture has been selected, it should be analyzed using a state evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures. A value

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Questions 18

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is an Enterprise Architect for a chain of convenience stores. Many of the stores

remain open 24 hours a day. Each store has a standardized retail solution using cloud-

based point-of-sale (POS) technology to manage sales and inventory. The cloud-based

systems collect real-time data to support ordering and product selection decisions

including the tailoring of product assortment based on sales history, customer

demographics as well as the short-term weather forecast.

The company has acquired a smaller competitor, that has similar product lines and

operates in a different geographic region. The CEO believes that a merger will enable

growth through combined offerings and cost savings. This growth includes market share,

geographic expansion, as well as product diversification. The decision has been taken to

quickly integrate the two organizations, including merging retail operations and systems.

The merger will replace duplicated systems with the standardized cloud-based point-of-

sale technology. One innovation that the competitor has deployed is the use of hand-

held tablets within stores, together with a suite of store management applications, and

this is to be adopted across the whole of the merged organization. It has been observed

that this has increased employee satisfaction due to the time savings this has brought

compared to the previous fixed screens used for data entry.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice based on the TOGAF

Standard, with the CEO and CIO as joint sponsors. A project is underway to manage the

merger of the operations and systems.

The CIO anticipates significant cost savings will be made by moving to the standardized

retail solution across the merged organization. The CIO has also stated that the staff

training for the hand-held tablets should be kept to a minimum due to the large number

of employees, which include a large proportion of part-time employees.

Refer to the Scenario

[Note: You should assume that the company has adopted the example set of principles

that are listed and defined in the TOGAF standard, Architecture Principles chapter. You

may need to refer to the Architecture Principles chapter, section 20.6 (located in Part III)

within the reference text in order to answer this question.]

You have been asked to identify the most relevant architecture principles for the current

situation.

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best answer?

[Note: The ordering of the principles listed in each answer is not significant.]

Options:

A.

Maximize Benefit to the Enterprise, Data Trustee, Data is an Asset, Responsive

Change Management, Service Orientation

B.

Requirements Based Change, Responsive Change Management, Data Trustee,

Common Vocabulary and Data Definitions, Compliance with the Law

C.

Common Use Applications, Data is Shared, Data is Accessible, Ease of Use,

Business Continuity

D.

Data is Accessible, Data is Shared, Interoperability, Technology Independence,

Control Technical Diversity

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Questions 19

You are an Enterprise Architect working within a multinational company. The company has been very successful and has been buying companies around the world. It has led to a growing number of manufacturing divisions in various locations with a complex supply chain.

The top management recently expressed concerns about the company ' s effectiveness because of its multiple data centers and duplicate applications. The EA team has been working on a project to solve this issue. An analysis shows that supply chain issues have led to not enough products being produced to meet all the customer demand.

A strategic architecture has been defined to help meet customer demand and manage the supply chain more effectively. The strategic architecture involves combining different Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) applications that are currently used separately in the company ' s production sites.

Each division has finished the Architecture Definition documentation to address their own specific manufacturing needs. The enterprise architects have defined a set of work packages that address the gaps found. They have noted the value produced, work needed, and dependencies between work packages to achieve a target architecture for adding a new ERP environment into the company.

Because of the risks posed by this change from the current environment, the architects have recommended that a phased approach should be taken to implement the target architecture with several stages of change. The entire implementation process is estimated to take over two years.

The company has an established Enterprise Architecture (EA) practice and follows the TOGAF Architecture Development Method. The company also uses various management frameworks such as business planning, project/portfolio management, and operations management. The EA program is sponsored by the Chief Information Officer (CIO). In your role as an Enterprise Architect within the EA team, you work closely with the important stakeholders from the various divisions within the company.

You have been asked about the next steps in planning the migration.

Options:

A.

You put the Architecture Definition Document under configuration control. This will make sure that the architecture stays relevant and flexible to the needs of the enterprise. You would identify the needed resources to undertake the development projects. You would then produce an Implementation Governance Model to manage the lessons learned before finishing the plan. You suggest that the lessons learned be applied as changes to the architec

B.

You estimate the business value for each project by applying the Business Value Assessment Technique to prioritize the implementation projects and project steps. The assessment should focus on return on investment and criteria for evaluating performance to track the progress of the architecture transformation. You would confirm and plan a series of Transition Architecture phases using a table of Architecture Definition Increments that lists

C.

You conduct a series of Compliance Assessments to check that the architecture is being implemented as required by the contract. The Compliance Assessment needs to confirm that the implementation team is following the correct development process. This involves using monitoring tools and making sure that performance targets are being achieved. If the targets are not met, you would then need to make adjustments to the performance requirements

D.

You evaluate how the Implementation and Migration Plan affects the other frameworks currently in use within the organization. At a minimum, you make sure that the plan aligns with the business planning, project/portfolio management, and operations management frameworks. Next, you assign a value to each work package, taking into account the resources available and how they fit into the overall strategy. Using these work packages, you select

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Questions 20

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

You are serving as the Lead Enterprise Architect at a major supplier in the automotive industry. The company is headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio with manufacturing plants across the United States, Brazil, Germany, Japan and South Korea. Each of these plants has been operating its own planning and production scheduling systems, as well as custom developed applications that drive the automated production equipment at each plant.

The company is implementing lean manufacturing principles to minimize waste and improve the efficiency of all of its production operations. During a recent exercise held for internal quality improvement, it was determined that a significant reduction in process waste could be achieved by replacing the current planning and scheduling systems with a common Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system located in the Cleveland data center. This central system would provide support to each of the plants replacing the functionality in the existing systems. It would also eliminate the need for full data centers at each of the plant facilities. A reduced number of IT staff could support the remaining applications. In some cases, a third-party contractor could provide those staff.

The Enterprise Architecture department has been operating for several years and has mature, well-developed architecture governance and development processes that are strongly based on TOGAF 9.

At a recent meeting, the Architecture Board approved a Request for Architecture Work sponsored by the Chief Engineer of Global Manufacturing Operations. The request covered the initial architectural investigations and the development of a comprehensive architecture to plan the transformation.

The Common ERP Deployment architecture project team has now been formed, and the project team has been asked to develop an Architecture Vision that will achieve the desired outcomes and benefits. Some of the plant managers have expressed concern about the security and reliability of diving their planning and production scheduling from a remote centralized system. The Chief Engineer wants to know how these concerns can be addressed.

Refer to the Scenario

[Note: You should assume that the company has adopted the example set of principles that are listed and defined in TOGAF 9, Section 23.6.]

One of the earliest initiatives in the Enterprise Architecture program was the definition of a set of architecture principles. These now need to be updated to address the concerns raised.

You have been asked to select a set of principles most appropriate for guiding the team to define a robust solution.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

Common-use Applications, Control Technical Diversity, Ease of Use, Interoperability, Data is Shared, Data is Accessible, Data Security

B.

Business Continuity, Common-use Applications, Maximize Benefit to the Enterprise, Data is Shared, Data is Accessible, Data Security

C.

Technology Independence, Data Trustee, Information Management is Everybody ' s Business, IT Responsibility, Responsive Change Management

D.

Service-orientation, Responsive Change Management, Business Continuity, Data is Accessible, Data Security

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Questions 21

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of Enterprise Architect for a chain of convenience stores. The chain

includes over five thousand retail outlets. Each store in the chain is an independently

owned and operated franchise. The stores operate 24 hours a day and 7 days a week.

Many of the stores have been with the franchise for more than 10 years and still use the

original IT systems deployed at that time.

The chain has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice based in its headquarters and

uses the TOGAF standard as the method and guiding framework.

The CEO of the chain has stated concerns about the inefficiencies of the current

systems and identified the need to change. He has defined a strategic vision that will

enhance the business by providing its franchisees new services to help them compete

with other retail outlets and online retailers. This strategy is part of the long-term

commitment to enhance the brand image and increase revenue for the chain.

The Chief Architect engaged the services of a leading consulting firm that specializes in

business strategy. An initial study has been conducted to identify the strategic changes

needed to implement the CEO ' s vision. This recently completed with approval of a

strategic architecture encompassing the entire chain, including detailed requirements

and recommendations. Based on the recommendations from the study, the decision has

been made for the chain to adopt a packaged suite of integrated applications that is

tailored to the needs of the franchise.

The changes will help provide the chain with improved products, and more efficient

operations. The stores will also act as delivery and return locations for a large online

retailer which will further increase the number of potential customers. The addition of a

corporate-wide data warehouse will provide analytics that will enable the marketing

group to improve its ability to target advertising and new products to specific regions.

Refer to the scenario

You have been asked by the Chief Architect to propose the best approach for

architecture development to realize the CEO ' s vision.

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best

answer?

Options:

A.

You recommend that the baseline architecture be developed first in order to

assess the current infrastructure capacity and capability. This is since the initial

priority is to understand the problem. Then the focus should be on transition

planning and architecture deployment. This will identify requirements to ensure

that the projects are sequenced in an optimal fashion so as to realize the vision

of the CEO.

B.

You recommend that the architecture development define the target

architecture by going through the architecture definition phases (B-D). This is

because the initial study identified the need to change. This will ensure that the

change can be defined in a structured manner and address the requirements

needed to realize the vision.

C.

You recommend that the target architecture is defined first, followed by

transition planning. This is because the vision is well understood, and the

strategic architecture agreed. The target first approach will ensure that the

current problems and inefficiencies of the baseline architecture are not carried

forward, and that the proposed solution addresses the requirements identified

in the initial study.

D.

You recommend that the focus be on the architecture definition, with a specific

emphasis on understanding the strategic change parameters of the business

strategy. Once understood, the team will be in the best position to identify the

requirements, drivers, issues, and constraints for this engagement. You would

ensure that the target architecture addresses non-functional requirements so

as to ensure the target

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Questions 22

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of Lead Enterprise Architect working at the headquarters of a fast food chain. The chain manages over 7500 restaurants across 33 countries. Each restaurant in the chain is an independently owned and operated franchise.

Many of the restaurants still use the first generation IT systems deployed over 10 years ago. The Chief Operating Officer (COO) of the chain has stated his concerns about the inefficiencies of the current systems and identified the need to change. He has defined a new strategic vision that will enhance the business including providing its franchisees new support services to help them address the increasing competition from coffee shops. This is part of the long-term commitment to enhance the brand image and increase revenue for the chain. He has also stated that he expects improved financial results by the end of the current fiscal year.

The changes will help provide the chain with improved products, including healthier alternatives in the menu, and more efficient operations. The addition of a corporate-wide data warehouse will provide analytics that will enable the marketing group to improve its ability to target advertising and new products to specific regions.

The chain has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice based in its headquarters and uses the TOGAF standard as the method and guiding framework. The CIO is the sponsor of the activity.

In planning this change the Chief Architect engaged the services of a well-known consulting firm that specializes in business strategy. An initial study has been conducted to identify the strategic changes needed to implement the COO’s vision. This recently completed with approval of a strategic architecture encompassing the entire chain, including detailed requirements and recommendations.

Based on the recommendation from the initial study, the decision has been taken for the chain to adopt a packaged suite of integrated application that is tailored to the needs of the franchise.

Refer to the scenario.

You have been asked by the Chief Architect to propose the best approach for architecture development to realize the COO’s vision.

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You propose that the target architecture is defined first by going through the architecture definition phases (B-D). This is because the initial study identified the need to change. This will ensure that the change can be defined in a structured manner and address the requirements needed to realize the vision.

B.

You propose that the baseline Technology Architecture is defined first in order to assess current infrastructure capacity and capability. Then the focus should be on transition planning and architecture deployment. This will identify requirements to ensure that the projects are sequenced in an optimal fashion so as to realize the vision.

C.

You propose that the target architecture is defined first followed by transition planning. This is because the vision is well understood and the strategic architecture agreed. The target first approach will ensure that the current problems and inefficiencies of the baseline architecture are not carried forward, and that the proposed solution addresses the requirements identified in the initial study.

D.

You propose that the focus be placed on architecture definition, with emphasis on understanding the strategic change parameters. The requirements, drivers, issues and constraints for this engagement can then be identified. You would ensure that the target architecture addresses not functional requirements so as to ensure the target architecture is robust and secure.

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Questions 23

Which of the following statements best describes the Requirements Management process?

Options:

A.

The review of business requirements within the TOGAF ADM

B.

The prioritization and disposal of architecture requirements

C.

The management of architecture requirements throughput the ADM cycle

D.

The development of requirements that deliver business value

E.

The development of requirements for ADM Phase A

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Questions 24

You are working as an Enterprise Architect at a large company. The company runs many retail stores, as well as an online marketplace. The online marketplace allows hundreds of brands to partner with the company.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture (EA) practice and uses the TOGAF standard for its architecture development method. The EA practice is involved in all aspects of the business, with oversight provided by an Architecture Board with representatives from different parts of the business. The EA program is sponsored by the Chief Information Officer (CIO).

Many of the stores remain open all day and night. Each store uses a standard method to track sales and inventory. This involves sending accurate, timely sales data to a central AI-based inventory management system that can predict demand, adjust stock levels, and automate reordering. The central inventory management system is housed at the company ' s central data center.

The company has bought a major rival. The Chief Executive Officer believes that a merger will enable growth through combined offerings and cost savings. The decision has been taken to fully integrate the two organizations, including merging retail operations and systems. This means that duplicated systems will be replaced with one standard retail management system. Also, the company will reduce the number of applications that are used. The CIO expects significant savings will be achieved by implementing these changes across the newly merged company.

One improvement that the rival has successfully implemented is the use of hand-held devices within stores, for both customers and staff. This has increased both customer and staff employee satisfaction due to the time savings this has brought. The CIO has given the go-ahead to roll out the devices in all stores but has stated that training on how to use the hand-held devices should be brief because there are a lot of employees, many of whom are part-time.

The Request for Architecture Work to oversee the merger has been approved. The project has been scoped and you have been assigned to work on it. Your role includes managing the architecture for the retail stores.

Refer to the scenario:

You have been asked to confirm the most relevant architecture principles for the transformation.

Options:

A.

Maximize Benefit to the Enterprise, Common Use Applications, Data is an Asset, Responsive Change Management, Technology Independence.

B.

Common Vocabulary and Data Definitions, Compliance with the Law, Requirements-Based Change, Responsive Change Management, Data Security.

C.

Common Use Applications, Data is an Asset, Data is Accessible, Ease of Use, Business Continuity.

D.

Control Technical Diversity, Interoperability, Data is an Asset, Data is Shared, Business Continuity.

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Questions 25

Scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

Your role is that of Lead Enterprise Architect within the staff headquarters of a large hotel chain. The chain manages over 500 hotels across North America and Canada, with another 230 hotels internationally in the United Kingdom, Europe, Australia and New Zealand. Unlike other hotel chains, which are often a mix of company-owned and franchised units, each hotel in the chain is an independently owned and operated franchise. Many of the hotels use the same internal IT systems that they used before they joined the franchise. Until recently, the only requirement that has been placed on each hotel is that they use a standard financial reporting system to report their financial results to the headquarters on a weekly basis.

The CEO of the chain has stated his concerns about the inefficiencies of the current approach and identified the need to change. He has defined a new strategic vision that will enhance the business by providing its franchisees new support services including worldwide reservations, global, national and regional marketing as well as consolidated financial, logistics, and yield management. This strategy is part of the long-term commitment to enhance the brand image and drive superior revenue for the chain. He has also stated that he expects improved financial results by the end of the current fiscal year.

These changes will provide the chain with improved utilization of its capacity and more efficient operations. The addition of a corporate-wide data warehouse will provide analytics that will enable the marketing group to improve its ability to target advertising into key national and regional markets to improve yields.

The chain has a mature enterprise architecture practice based in its headquarters and uses TOGAF 9 as the method and guiding framework. The CIO is the sponsor of the activity.

In planning this change, the Chief Architect engaged the services of a well-known consulting firm that specializes in business strategy. An initial study has been conducted to identify the strategic changes needed to implement the CEO ' s vision. This recently completed with approval of a strategic architecture encompassing the entire chain, including detailed requirements and recommendations.

Based on the recommendations from the initial study, the chain has taken the decision to adopt a packaged suite of integrated applications that is tailored to the needs of the hospitality industry.

Refer to the scenario

You have been asked by the Chief Architect to propose the best approach for architecture development to realize the CEO ' s vision.

Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You propose that this engagement define the baseline Technology Architecture first in order to assess the current infrastructure capacity and capability. Then the focus should be on transition planning and architecture deployment. This will identify requirements to ensure that the projects are sequenced in an optimal fashion so as to realize the vision.

B.

You propose that the target architecture is defined first, followed by transition planning. This is because the vision is well understood and the strategic architecture agreed. The target first approach will ensure that the current problems and inefficiencies of the baseline architecture are not carried forward, and that the proposed solution addresses the requirements identified in the initial study.

C.

You propose that the team focus on architecture definition, with a specific emphasis on understanding the strategic change parameters of the business strategy. Once understood, the team will be in the best position to identify the requirements, drivers, issues, and constraints for this engagement. You would ensure that the target architecture addresses non-functional requirements so as to ensure the target architecture is robust and secure.

D.

You propose that the team focus on defining the target architecture by going through the architecture definition phases (B-D). This is because the initial study identified the need to change. This will ensure that the change can be defined in a structured manner and address the requirements needed to realize the vision.

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Questions 26

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are serving as the Lead Enterprise Architect at a major supplier in the automotive industry. The company is headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio with manufacturing plants across the United States, Brazil, Germany, Japan and South Korea. Each of these plants has been operating its own planning and production scheduling systems, as well as custom developed applications that drive the automated production equipment at each plant.

The company is implementing lean manufacturing principles to minimize waste and improve the efficiency of all of its production operations. During a recent exercise held for internal quality improvement, it was determined that a significant reduction in process waste could be achieved by replacing the current planning and scheduling systems with a common Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system located in the Cleveland data center. This central system would provide support to each of the plants replacing the functionality in the existing systems. It would also eliminate the need for full data centers at each of the plant facilities. A reduced number of IT staff could support the remaining applications. In some cases, a third-party contractor could provide those staff.

The Enterprise Architecture department has been operating for several years and has mature, well-developed architecture governance and development processes that are strongly based on TOGAF 9.

At a recent meeting, the Architecture Board approved a Request for Architecture Work sponsored by the Chief Engineer of Global Manufacturing Operations. The request covered the initial architectural investigations and the development of a comprehensive architecture to plan the transformation.

The Common ERP Deployment architecture project team has now been formed, and the project team has been asked to develop an Architecture Vision that will achieve the desired outcomes and benefits. Some of the plant managers have expressed concern about the security and reliability of diving their planning and production scheduling from a remote centralized system. The Chief Engineer wants to know how these concerns can be addressed.

Refer to the Scenario

During the initial meeting of the Common ERP Deployment architecture project team, a number of alternative recommendations for how to proceed are put forward by members of the team.

You have been asked to select the most appropriate recommendation to ensure that the team evaluates different approaches to the problem and clarifies the requirements for the architecture.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

The team should develop Baseline and Target Architectures for each of the manufacturing plants, ensuring that the views corresponding to selected viewpoints address key concerns of the stakeholders. A consolidated gap analysis between the architectures will then be used to validate the approach, and determine the capability increments needed to achieve the target state.

B.

The team should exercise due diligence and carefully research vendor literature and conduct a series of briefings with vendors that are on the current approved supplier list. Based on the findings from the research, the team should define a preliminary Architecture Vision. The team should then use that model to build consensus among the key stakeholders.

C.

The team should use stakeholder analysis to understand who has concerns about the initiative. The team should then hold a series of interviews at each of the manufacturing plants using the business scenario technique. This will then enable them to identify and document the key high-level stakeholder requirements for the architecture.

D.

The team should conduct a pilot project that will enable vendors on the short list to demonstrate potential solutions that will address the concerns of the stakeholders. Based on the findings of that pilot project, a complete set of retirements will be developed that will drive the evolution of the architecture.

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Questions 27

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question.

You are employed as an Enterprise Architect working within the Enterprise Architecture team at an electric vehicle manufacturer. The company focuses on designing, manufacturing, and advancing battery technology for sustainable transportation, while also investing in charging infrastructure, autonomous driving systems, and renewable energy integration.

The company is introducing a major change to its vehicle design over a five-year period. This will be a cross-functional effort between hardware and software teams, delivering significant new features in the vehicles they manufacture. It is planned to be developed in phases. An architecture to support strategy has been completed with a roadmap for a set of projects.

The Enterprise Architecture team has taken over the architecture for the hardware and software automotive platform used by current vehicles, some of which will be reused in the new vehicle design. The Enterprise Architecture team has started to identify which parts of the architecture can be reused.

The presentation and access to different variations of data that the company plans to offer through its vehicles creates a design challenge. The application portfolio and supporting infrastructure must connect with multiple cloud services and data repositories in different countries to handle data at scale.

Enough of the Business Architecture has been defined so that work can commence on the Information Systems and Technology Architectures. Those architectures need to be defined to support the primary business services that the company plans to provide. These services will handle and use the data created by vehicles, preparing the way for self-driving vehicles in the future.

The company uses the TOGAF standard as the basis for its Enterprise Architecture framework. The Enterprise Architecture team reports to the Chief Technology Officer, who is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture program. The Chief Technology Officer requires that the Enterprise Architecture team follow the purpose-based Enterprise Architecture Capability model as described in the TOGAF Series Guide: A Practitioners’ Approach to Developing Enterprise Architecture Following the TOGAF ADM .

Refer to the scenario.

How would you plan, organize, and manage the architecture development at this stage?

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

Follow a standard pattern for cloud solutions that manage complex data and fit with the architecture to support strategy. Develop high-level Target Data, Application, and Technology Architectures. Review the Architecture Vision to determine the level of detail, time, and scope of the ADM cycle phases required for architecture development for the project. Identify and estimate the cost of the main work packages. Create an Architecture Roadma

B.

Start an iteration of ADM Phase A, perform a Stakeholder Analysis, identify the key stakeholders, and revise the Architecture Vision. Update the Stakeholder Map created for the strategic architecture so that it reflects the stakeholders who are now most important for the projects that are to be developed. Hold a formal review with the Chief Technology Officer, who should decide which projects to include in the Architecture Roadmap and updat

C.

Architecture descriptions for the Application, Data, and Technology Architectures should be developed at a suitable level to address the problems and identify the different options. For each project, this includes identification of candidate architecture and solution building blocks. Solution providers should be identified, a readiness assessment performed, and the viability and fitness of the solution options assessed. The results should b

D.

The superior architecture should be used to guide the approach. Review the identified projects, dependencies, and potential overlaps, then decide the order for starting the projects. Develop high-level architecture descriptions. For each project, determine how much work is needed, identify reference architectures and candidate building blocks. Identify the resource needs, considering cost and value. Document the different options, risks, an

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Questions 28

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question.

You are employed as an Enterprise Architect within a large law firm. The firm operates in many countries and has a complicated structure. Every office must follow the local regulations in its country.

The firm has an established Enterprise Architecture department, which has been operating for several years. It has architecture governance and development processes based on the TOGAF standard. In addition to the Enterprise Architecture program, the firm has several management frameworks in use, including business planning, project and portfolio management, and operations management. The Architecture Board includes representatives from all parts of the firm.

The Chief Information Officer is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture program. The Chief Information Officer has actively encouraged architecting with agility within the Enterprise Architecture department as her preferred approach for projects. The Chief Information Officer has given approval for a Request for Architecture Work to explore the adoption of an AI-based system for managing legal cases and financial processes.

Senior management has become increasingly worried about how well the business is running, especially with the advancements in Artificial Intelligence. Many of the firm’s competitors have started using AI to assist with legal strategies, streamline processes, and boost productivity. One of the most important benefits AI has for the business is its ability to increase accuracy and minimize mistakes.

Some of the top managers are worried about a change in the way of working and whether it will achieve the goals. Their staff also fear that management will use the system to measure their performance. The Chief Information Officer wants to know how to address these concerns and reduce risks. The new system would provide guidance to legal professionals and analysts on which tasks to focus on. The main goals are to improve productivity and make better use of staff. In addition, the Chief Information Officer hopes these changes will lead to higher customer satisfaction.

Refer to the scenario.

The Chief Information Officer has asked you how to address the concerns and lower risks when introducing Artificial Intelligence in the firm.

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

A set of business models should be developed with a focus on the essential business problem and the vision of the proposed change. These models will be used to build consensus with the top managers on the approach for deployment of the AI-based solution. A meeting should be held with the key stakeholders to explain how to use and understand the models. Risk will be managed as part of the Security Architecture development.

B.

Models should be created for each of the high-level Business, Application, and Technology Architectures included in the Architecture Vision. The models can be used to help top management understand the new business direction and make sure that the system will be compliant with the local regulations for each operating entity. A formal review should be held with the stakeholders to confirm that their concerns have been properly addressed by t

C.

The stakeholders should be identified, and their concerns documented in the Architecture Vision. A Communications Plan should be created to address the stakeholders. This plan should include a report that summarizes the key features of the architecture with respect to each location and the stakeholders’ requirements. You will check with key stakeholders that their concerns are being addressed. Risk mitigation should be addressed as part of

D.

An analysis of the stakeholders should be carried out. This will allow the architects to define groups of stakeholders who have common concerns and include development of a Stakeholder Map. The concerns and relevant views should then be defined for each group and recorded in the Architecture Vision document. To reduce risk, you include a requirement that there be progressive development of the Target Architecture to get regular feedback.

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Questions 29

Which of the following is the representation of a related set of concerns?

Options:

A.

Architecture view

B.

Architecture viewpoint

C.

Diagram

D.

Matrix

E.

Catalog

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Questions 30

Which of the following best describes an architectural change categorized as a re-architecting change?

Options:

A.

A change to re-align with the business strategy

B.

A change to increase investment in order to create new value for exploitation

C.

A change to reduce costs

D.

A change to derive additional value from the existing investment

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Questions 31

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are serving as the Chief Architect for a large, global commodities trading company which has been growing rapidly through a series of acquisitions.

Each business is performing well in its markets. However, the lack of integration between headquarters and the business units has increasingly caused problems in the handling of customer and financial information. The inability to share information across businesses has resulted in lost opportunities to " leverage the synergies " that had been intended when the businesses were acquired. At present, each business unit maintains its own applications. Despite an earlier initiative to install a common application to manage customer, products, supplier, and inventory information, each business unit has different ways of defining each of these core elements and has customized the common application to the point where the ability to exchange information is difficult, costly, and error-prone.

As a result, the company has made the decision to introduce a single enterprise-wide application to consolidate information from several applications that exist across the lines of business. The application will be used by all business units and accessed by suppliers through well defined interfaces.

Refer to the Scenario

As part of the process for establishing the Enterprise Architecture department, you are developing a set of architecture principles to guide the activities.

You need to specify the best approach for this work.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You gather information from credible industry sources in the commodities business. Based on that, you assess current trends and apply that to defining a set of principles that embody best practices. You select architecture principles that do not conflict with each other and that should be stable. You ensure that all the principles are realistic and avoid including principles that are obvious.

B.

You examine the mission statements for the company and each of its businesses, together with the corporate value statements. Based on that, you define a set of principles and review with the CIO. When developing the principles, you ensure that they actively promote the alignment of IT with the business strategies and initiatives of the company. You then seek the endorsement of the CIO and senior management.

C.

You define a set of principles that support the preferred best practices embodied in the Enterprise Architecture department charter. You publish the principles on the corporate intranet to ensure widespread acceptance and compliance. You then schedule regular periodic Compliance Assessments with individual business units to check that they have made satisfactory progress toward meeting the objectives and conditions embodied in the principl

D.

You examine the mission statements for the company and each of its businesses, together with the corporate value statements. Based on that, you work with the Architecture Board to define the principles. When developing the principles, you ensure that they actively promote the alignment of IT with the corporate business strategies. You then hold a series of review meetings with all the relevant stakeholders, including senior management, ensu

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Questions 32

Scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are serving as the Lead Architect for a chain of convenience stores. The stores operate 24 hours a day and 7 days a week and use cloud-based point-of-sale (POS) technology to manage their sales and inventory. Cloud-based POS systems store all user data, including sales and inventory in a remote server.

The cloud-based systems collect real-time data to support ordering and product selection decisions including the tailoring of product assortment based on sales history, customer demographics as well as the next day ' s weather forecast. In many cases, several stores are located in neighboring areas. This strategy makes distribution to each store cheaper, as well as making multiple deliveries per day possible. The stores also act as self-service delivery locations for a large online retailer which further increases the number of potential customers entering the stores.

An Enterprise Architecture practice exists within the company, with the CEO and CIO as joint sponsors. They have decided to adopt TOGAF standard within the practice and the first project is to restructure the Enterprise Architecture so that it can better support the existing environment and accommodate future changes of strategy within the company.

The CIO has stated that the following issues need to be addressed in the restructuring:

    They need to address problems with data quality and inconsistent data in order to support better decision making and analysis.

    The architecture should focus on the needs of the business, not technology

    To remain competitive, new products and promotions must undergo market trials and if these are successful, deployed across the retail chain. Information systems must be able to manage changes and updates without undue delays.

Refer to the Scenario

[Note: You should assume that the company has adopted the example set of principles that are listed and defined in TOGAF, Section 23.6. You may need to refer to Chapter 23 of the reference text in order to answer this question.]

You have been asked to identify the most relevant architecture principles for the current situation.

Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer? [Note: The ordering of the principles listed in each answer is not significant.]

Options:

A.

Interoperability, Data is Accessible, Data is Shared, Requirements Based Change, Control Technical Diversity

B.

Requirements Based Change, Business Continuity, Common Vocabulary and Data Definitions, Data Trustee, Responsive Change Management

C.

IT Responsibility, Data Security, Ease of Use, Service Orientation, Common Use Applications

D.

Interoperability, Maximize Benefit to the Enterprise, Data Trustee, Data is an Asset, Responsive Change Management

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Questions 33

Complete the sentence. Capability-Based Planning is a technique that _______

Options:

A.

ensures timely solutions

B.

identifies services to be shared

C.

focuses on business outcomes

D.

ensures the application of business best practices

E.

ensures business information is communicated to the right people at the right time

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Questions 34

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question.

You are employed as an Enterprise Architect in a team at a large company. The company sells luxury food and drinks in more than 10,000 stores worldwide. The company is a leader in using technology to connect with its customers. This includes online ordering, mobile apps, and rewards programs. The company is also famous for bringing new ideas to the market, such as ordering through apps, using AI to suggest personalized options, self-service pickup stations, and changing prices based on demand.

The stores are open every day. They send timely sales data to a central system that manages inventory. This system can predict what products are needed, adjust stock levels, and automatically order more stock. The stores and the main inventory system work directly with the mobile apps, allowing orders to be made online. The central inventory system is located at the company’s main data center.

The company will merge with a major competitor. This competitor has a synergistic business. Leaders from both companies have told shareholders that the merger will happen quickly and that there will be minimal impact on customers. All stores will keep the current brand names. They will combine their systems, choosing the best ones to use. This means their store management and back-office systems will become one. They will stop using duplicate systems and use one main system to manage the stores. They will also reduce the number of back-office applications they use.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice, using an adaptation of the TOGAF Architecture Development Method with a focus on digital products. The Enterprise Architecture program is sponsored by the Chief Information Officer.

The Request for Architecture Work to oversee the merger has been approved. Stakeholders, concerns, and business requirements have been identified. The stakeholders have made it clear that they expect to continue to innovate quickly and that changes should not restrict that capability. The scope of what is inside and outside the architecture effort has been confirmed. The next step is to revisit and review the Architecture Principles, as they form part of the constraints on architecture work.

Business Continuity is essential given that the business depends on real-time ordering and automated inventory management. During the systems integration, maintaining service for customers and inventory operations must be prioritized.

Refer to the scenario.

You have been asked to identify the most relevant Architecture Principles for the merger besides Business Continuity.

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

Control Technical Diversity will help by standardizing technology platforms as part of the integration process. This will be vital for standardizing the app integration for digital orders with the back-office systems, and will reduce complexity and costs during integration. Data Trustee will establish owners to manage the shared data across the company, thereby assuring data quality. Ease-of-Use is needed to make sure that new user interfac

B.

Primacy of Principles will make sure that the same principles apply to both organizations of the newly merged operation, creating consistency across locations. Data as an Asset is critical. Since the company is maintaining separate mobile apps but consolidating back-end systems, treating data as an asset becomes essential. This principle helps ensure that customer data and inventory information from both brands are properly integrated and m

C.

Compliance with the Law makes sure that all company activities comply with relevant laws and regulations. This principle provides the foundation for ensuring the merger meets all legal requirements. Requirements-Based Change will make sure that when combining systems, changes to applications and technology are only made when required by business needs. Responsive Change Management focuses on the speed needed to achieve the goals set by the

D.

Service Orientation will speed up the merger and make it easier to integrate systems while maintaining business operations. Maximize Benefit to the Enterprise will make sure that merger decisions prioritize the overall benefit to the combined company. Common Use Applications across the merged company is preferred over the use of similar or duplicative applications for certain parts of the company. This supports the goal of merging back-off

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Questions 35

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

ABC LLC is a vacation property management firm that is growing through acquisition. It manages over 200 resort properties across North America. Many of the resort properties use the same internal IT systems that they used before they were acquired. Until recently, the only requirement that has been placed in each property is that they use a standard financial reporting system to report their financials ID the headquarters on a weekly basis.

The CEO has stated his concerns about the inefficiencies of the current approach and identified the need to change. He has defined a new strategic vision that will enhance the LLC property business by standardizing its operations across the network to provide consolidated financial, human resources, logistics, sales and marketing, and yield management. He has also stated that he expects results by the end of the current fiscal year.

These changes will provide the company with improved utilization of its capacity and more efficient operations. The addition of a corporate-wide data warehouse will provide analytics that will enable the marketing group to improve its ability to target advertising into key markets to improve yields.

The LLC has a mature enterprise architecture (EA) practice and uses TOGAF 9 as the method and guiding framework. The CIO is the sponsor of the activity.

In planning this change, the Chief Architect engaged the services of a well-known consulting firm that specializes in business strategy. An initial study has been conducted to identify the strategic changes needed to implement the CEO ' s vision. This recently completed with approval of a strategic architecture encompassing the entire firm, including detailed requirements and recommendations.

Based on the recommendations from the initial engagement, the company has embraced an Architecture Vision to adopt an enterprise application that is tailored to the needs of the hospitality industry.

Refer to the scenario

Your role is that of Chief Architect. You have been asked to recommend the best approach to take in this architecture engagement to realize the CEO ' s vision.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

Since the initial engagement has identified the need to change, you recommend that the team focus on defining the target architecture by going through the architecture definition phases (B-D). This will ensure that the change can be defined in a structured manner and address the requirements needed to realize the vision.

B.

Since the vision is well understood and the strategic architecture agreed, you recommend that the target architecture is defined first, followed by transition planning. This will ensure that the current inefficiencies of the baseline architecture are not carried forward, and that the proposed solution addresses the requirements identified in the initial architecture engagement.

C.

You recommend that this engagement define the Technology Architecture first in order to assess the current infrastructure capacity and capability. Then the focus should be on transition planning and architecture deployment. This will identify requirements to ensure that the projects are sequenced in an optimal fashion so as to realize the vision.

D.

You recommend that the team focus on architecture definition, with a specific emphasis on understanding the strategic change parameters of the business strategy. Once understood, the team will be in the best position to identify the requirements, drivers, issues, and constraints for this engagement. You would ensure that the target architecture addresses non-functional requirements so as to help forecast future impacts.

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Questions 36

Which of the following best describes the Standards Information Base?

Options:

A.

A repository area that defines the parameters, structures, and processes to support governance.

B.

A repository area that describes the organization specific architecture framework and methodologies.

C.

A repository area that provides guidelines, templates, and pattern used to create new architectures.

D.

A repository area that lists a set of specifications to which architectures must conform

E.

A repository area that provides a record of the governance activity across the enterprise.

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Questions 37

You are an Enterprise Architect at a food production and distribution company. The primary goal of the company is to maximize profit while satisfying the needs of consumers for its products. Its customers are demanding food that is produced sustainably, safely, and transparently while reducing environmental impact.

The business is highly mechanized, and this mechanization has caused a decrease in the number of workers needed, together with a focus on agricultural engineering to improve the efficiency of its farms, its processing facilities, and the overall enterprise. As part of this, the company has established an Enterprise Architecture (EA) practice based on the TOGAF standard, using it as the method and guiding framework. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) is the sponsor of EA practice. The introduction of EA has enabled the decision-makers to have valuable insights into the different aspects of the business.

Global warming has caused a lot of poor harvests, and the company is producing fewer crops than before. This combined with an increase in costs for energy, feed, fuel, and fertilizer has led to a significant decrease in profits. The rising costs and reduced profits mean that the company is unable to take as much planned action on climate measures as it would like, such as reducing its carbon footprint. In response to the situation, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has decided that big changes are needed that will lead both to improved crop production and profitability. They must look to all aspects of the business. This includes looking at the mix of crops to mitigate for the change in climate.

The company will also cease to process its own crops and will sell off its processing facilities. Thus, the target market will change, and the end-products will be different and more varied. A formal request for architecture change has been approved. At this stage, there is no fixed scope, shared vision, or objectives.

Refer to the scenario:

You have been asked to propose the best approach for architecture development to realize the CEO ' s change in direction for the company.

Options:

A.

You propose that the priority is to produce a new Request for Architecture Work leading to the development of a new Architecture Vision. The trade-off method should be applied to identify and select an architecture satisfying the stakeholders. For an efficient change, the EA team should be aligned with the organization ' s planning, budgeting, operational, and change processes.

B.

You propose that this engagement define the baseline Technology Architecture first in order to assess the current infrastructure capacity and capability for the company. Then the focus should be on transition planning and incremental architecture deployment. This will identify requirements to ensure that the projects are sequenced in an optimal fashion so as to realize the change.

C.

You propose that the team uses the architecture definition document and focuses on architecture development starting simultaneously in Phases B, C, and D. This is because the CEO has identified the need to change. This will ensure that the change can be defined in a structured manner and address the requirements needed to realize the change.

D.

You propose that the team focus on architecture definition including the development of business models, with emphasis on defining the change parameters to support this new business strategy that the CEO has identified. Once understood, the team will be in the best position to identify the requirements, drivers, issues, and constraints for the change.

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Questions 38

According to the TOGAF standard, what term describes an individual with an interest in a system?

Options:

A.

Sponsor

B.

Consumer

C.

Lead architect

D.

Stakeholder

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Questions 39

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

Your role is that of Lead Enterprise Architect within a vacation property management firm that has been growing through acquisition. The firm manages over 200 resort properties across North America. Many of the resort properties use the same internal IT systems that they used before they were acquired. Until recently, the only requirement that has been placed on each property is that they use a standard financial reporting system to report their financial results to the headquarters on a weekly basis.

The CEO has stated his concerns about the inefficiencies of the current approach and identified the need to change. He has defined a new strategic vision that will enhance the business by standardizing its operations across the network to provide consolidated financial, human resources, logistics, sales and marketing, and yield management. He has also stated that he expects results by the end of the current fiscal year.

These changes will provide the company with improved utilization of its capacity and more efficient operations. The addition of a corporate-wide data warehouse will provide analytics that will enable the marketing group to improve its ability to target advertising into key markets to improve yields.

The firm has a mature enterprise architecture practice and uses TOGAF 9 as the method and guiding framework. The CIO is the sponsor of the activity.

In planning this change, the Chief Architect engaged the services of a well-known consulting firm that specializes in business strategy. An initial study has been conducted to identify the strategic changes needed to implement the CEO ' s vision. This recently completed with approval of a strategic architecture encompassing the entire firm, including detailed requirements and recommendations.

Based on the recommendations from the initial study, the firm has taken the decision to adopt a packaged suite of integrated applications that is tailored to the needs of the hospitality industry.

Refer to the scenario

You have been asked by the Chief Architect to justify the best approach for architecture development to realize the CEO ' s vision.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You recommend that the target architecture is defined first, followed by transition planning. This is because the vision is well understood and the strategic architecture agreed. This will ensure that the current problems and inefficiencies of the baseline architecture are not carried forward, and that the proposed solution addresses the requirements identified in the initial study.

B.

You recommend that the team focus on architecture definition, with a specific emphasis on understanding the strategic change parameters of the business strategy. Once understood, the team will be in the best position to identify the requirements, drivers, issues, and constraints for this engagement. You would ensure that the target architecture addresses non-functional requirements so as to ensure the target architecture is robust and secur

C.

You recommend that the team focus on defining the target architecture by going through the architecture definition phases (B-D). This is because the initial study identified the need to change. This will ensure that the change can be defined in a structured manner and address the requirements needed to realize the vision.

D.

You recommend that this engagement define the baseline Technology Architecture first in order to assess the current infrastructure capacity and capability. Then the focus should be on transition planning and architecture deployment. This will identify retirements to ensure that the projects are sequenced in an optimal fashion so as to realize the vision.

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Questions 40

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are the Lead Architect for a firm that manufactures ball bearings used in industrial equipment applications. They have manufacturing operations in several cities in the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom.

The firm has traditionally allowed each manufacturing plant to drive its own production planning systems. Each plant has its own custom Materials Requirements Planning, Master Production Scheduling, Bill of Materials, and Shop Floor Control systems.

" Just In Time " manufacturing techniques are used to minimize wastes caused by excessive inventory and work in process. The increasingly competitive business environment has compelled the firm to improve its business capability to be more responsive to the needs of industrial customers. To support this capability, the firm has decided to implement an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) solution that will enable it to better coordinate its manufacturing capacity to match the demands for its products across all plants. In addition, there are also new European regulations coming into force to which their manufacturing processes must conform in the next six months.

As part of the implementation process, the Enterprise Architecture (EA) department has begun to implement an architecture process based on TOGAF 9. The CIO is the sponsor of the activity. The Chief Architect has directed that the program should include formal modeling using the Architecture Content Framework and the TOGAF Content Metamodel. This will enable support for the architecture tooling that the firm uses for its EA program.

The Chief Architect has stated that in order to model the complex manufacturing process it will be necessary to model processes that are event-driven. Also, in order to consolidate applications across several data centers it will be necessary to model the location of IT assets. In particular, the end goal is to have the single ERP application running in a single data center.

Currently the project is in the Preliminary Phase, and the architects are tailoring the Architecture Development Method (ADM) and Architecture Content Framework to fit into the corporate environment.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend a response to the Chief Architect ' s request to tailor the TOGAF Content Metamodel.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You recommend that the architecture team incorporate the Process Modeling and Infrastructure Consolidation extensions into their tailored Content Metamodel. As the environment is process-centric this will enable them to model the manufacturing processes and store information to support regulatory compliance. It also includes views useful for managing the consolidation of applications into a single data center.

B.

You recommend that the architecture team incorporate the Process Modeling and Governance extensions into their tailored Content Metamodel. This is suitable as this is a significant IT change that will impact its operational models. This will ensure that they include specific entities and attributes that will allow them to model the event-driven nature of the manufacturing processes more precisely.

C.

You recommend that the architecture team incorporates the Governance and Motivation Extensions into their tailored Content Metamodel. This would allow modeling of the target milestones they want to achieve with this consolidation of application to a single data center. These extensions will also enable demonstration of regulatory compliance for the manufacturing process.

D.

You recommend that the architecture team incorporates the Data and Services Extensions into their tailored Content Metamodel. This would allow modeling of the location of IT assets and ensure regulatory compliance for the manufacturing process. It will also allow for identification of redundant duplication of capability which will be needed for a successful consolidation to a single data center.

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Questions 41

You are working as an Enterprise Architect. The company you work for creates and sells products targeted at the end-user market, which are sold through retail organizations worldwide.

The company is embarking on a Digital Transformation where it will expand its offerings from physical products to also include digital products and digital services. This includes enabling each of its product lines to offer digital products or services associated with their existing physical products.

The feedback from customers is that they do not find much value in these direct-to-consumer digital products. Analysis of the data on how the products are being used and who is using them shows that the products are not reaching the target audience that they were designed for, leading to a failure to meet the revenue goals. The product manager is seeking advice on how to tackle these problems, while making sure that the products still comply within the guardrails set by the EA team.

You are part of the Enterprise Architecture Team. The company uses Agile product management techniques and Agile development practices. The EA team works with the product management teams, supporting and enabling the Agile development teams.

You are working with the EA Team Leader to develop a plan for the overall Digital Transformation project. You have been asked to work on a specific product line, which is experimenting with new direct-to-consumer digital products using a third-party platform. The product development for this experiment took a Minimum Viable Architecture approach, including a shallow architecture development iteration with a focus on the Application Architecture, followed by a quick and minimal implementation.

The Enterprise Architecture practice at the company is sponsored by the Chief Technology Officer. The EA team has operated successfully for several years and has well-developed processes based on the TOGAF standard. The EA team’s responsibilities include architecting product development processes and customer experience.

The EA team leader wants to know how to gather information in order to respond to the product manager.

Options:

A.

You would revise the target architecture for ADM Phase B and create new architecture models to address the issues raised. The modeling techniques should identify different groups of customers, what they find valuable, how much it costs to serve them, and the resulting revenue. You would examine the customer value by use of value stream mapping to break down the activities for the direct-to-consumer products. You would investigate different

B.

You would review the baseline architecture for ADM Phase B to determine what gaps in functionality have been missed in the target architecture that would meet the customer’s needs and attract the target audience. You would research emerging new technologies and draw up a list of alternatives that would increase the value proposition for the target audience. You would then define candidate roadmap components from the alternatives and develop

C.

You would perform another iteration of ADM Phases B-C. This would include the development of a description in the Architecture Definition Document of how the product architecture needs to operate to achieve the business goals, and how the application will support the needs of the business as well as the customers. The Data Architecture should identify tools for data capture that would help with analysis of the concerns raised by the product

D.

You would focus on the target Application Architecture, revising it to better align with the overall Digital Transformation plan. You would write a new Statement of Architecture Work and submit it for review by the EA team leader. The Statement of Architecture Work should include a detailed project description and a work plan. Once approved by the EA team leader, you would conduct a full ADM cycle based on the Statement of Architecture Work

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Questions 42

Scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of the Lead Architect working for a government agency responsible for immigration, customs, and border control. The agency was formed by consolidating several smaller government agencies. The agency has established an Enterprise Architecture practice based on TOGAF 9. The CIO is the executive sponsor and has appointed an EA steering team to oversee the practice.

There has been a considerable increase in security requirements and immigration service requests in recent years, which have expanded the scope and size of the operations of the agency. As a result, the existing Information Technology architecture no longer meets the required service levels. A significant Enterprise Architecture (EA) initiative is in progress with the opal to improve customer responsiveness and satisfaction, and improve the overall operational efficiency of the agency.

The current EA staff members were internal appointments based on a request from the EA steering team to supply a number of suitable individuals for the EA effort. Collectively, they possess a broad range of IT and business analysis skills. However, the CIO has expressed concern about the diverse range of experience within the team. There is concern that the EA staff may be lacking in some of the critical skills that are required to properly conduct EA activities. It had been assumed that any EA-related skill gaps would be overcome by on-the-job mentoring from the senior members of the EA staff. Each architect was expected to attend a TOGAF training course and participate in other skill development activities.

A recent review of the EA program revealed that many EA staff members, despite attending multi-day training courses, were not proficient in analyzing or creating the models and artifacts required for their assigned architecture projects. Stakeholders have observed errors and inconsistencies in artifacts and deliverables being submitted for review.

Refer to the Scenario

The CIO has asked you to recommend a professional development plan for the EA staff in order to address the findings raised in the recent review.

Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You recommend that a comprehensive evaluation of key team leader skills be made using the TOGAF Architecture Skills Framework. Based on the evaluations, you will recommend the necessary staff changes. This will ensure that the team leaders have the necessary skills and experience for the architecture tasks within the agency. The role and skill categories defined in the TOGAF Architecture Skills Framework should then be shared with the depar

B.

You recommend that an architecture maturity assessment should be conducted. This will identify the practices on which the agency should focus to see the greatest improvement and ensure that the basic enterprise architecture process is documented. As part of the assessment, all of the team leaders should be interviewed and their qualifications assessed. In order to rectify areas of low proficiency, they are expected to attend additional EA t

C.

You recommend that you work with the EA steering team to adapt the TOGAF Architecture Skills Framework for use within the architecture practice at the agency. The categories of architecture roles, the required skills for each role and the desired level of proficiency for each role and skill will be defined by this framework. Each team member, or prospective team member, can then be evaluated for suitability against these roles and skills. S

D.

You recommend that to address the issues identified in the review, the experienced team leaders should mentor the junior team members. At the same time additional training should be provided. Since it is now known that some models are improperly defined and may have caused cascading errors in other parts of the architecture, you recommend an iteration of the Migration Planning phase occur, so as to develop a coordinated transition to a new

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Questions 43

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

The ABC company started as an accounting and financial services company. It has expanded over the years and is now a leading North American IT and Business Services provider.

With numerous practice areas and a multitude of diverse engagements underway at any given time, overall engagement management has become challenging. The company does not want to risk its outstanding reputation or its international certifications and CMM ratings. Senior partners must become team players, working to support the broader needs of the company and its shareholders.

The Enterprise Architecture team has been working to create the company ' s Enterprise Architecture framework to address these issues. The team has defined a preliminary framework and held workshops with key stakeholders to define a set of principles to govern the architecture work. They have completed an Architecture Vision at a strategic level and laid out Architecture Definitions for the four domains. They have set out an ambitious vision of the future of the company over a five-year period.

An Architecture Review Board has been formed comprised of IT staff executives and executives from the major practice areas.

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Information Officer have co-sponsored the creation of the Enterprise Architecture program. The Enterprise Architecture framework is based on TOGAF 9.

As the EA team prepare to formulate an Implementation plan, they have been asked by the CIO to assess the risks associated with the proposed architecture. He has received concerns from senior management that the proposed architecture may be too ambitious and they are not sure it can produce sufficient value to warrant the attendant risks.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been assigned to the role of Chief Enterprise Architect.

You have been asked to recommend an approach to satisfy the concerns raised.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

An interoperability analysis should be applied to evaluate any potential issues across the Solution Architecture. Once all of the concerns have been resolved, the EA team should finalize the Architecture Implementation Roadmap and the Migration Plan.

B.

The EA team should gather information about potential solutions from the appropriate sources. Once the Solution Architecture has been assembled, it should be analyzed using a state evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures.

C.

The EA team should create a consolidated gap analysis to understand the transformations that are required to achieve the proposed Target Architecture. The EA team should gather information about potential solutions from the appropriate sources. Once the Solution Architecture has been assembled, it should be analyzed using a state evolution table to determine the Transition Architectures. An interoperability analysis should be applied to eva

D.

Prior to preparing the Implementation plan, there are several techniques that should be applied to assess the risks and value of the proposed transformation. In particular, the EA team should pay attention to the Business Transformation Readiness Assessment and the Business Value Assessment.

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Questions 44

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is consultant to the Lead Enterprise Architect within a multinational manufacturing company. The company has several manufacturing divisions.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice and uses the TOGAF standard as the basis of Its architecture frame work. In conjunction with the EA program, the company uses several management frameworks. Including business planning, portfolio/project management, and operations management. The EA program is sponsored by the CIO.

The company has defined a strategic architecture to improve ils ability to meet customer demand and improve its ability to manage its supply chain. The strategic architecture called for the consolidation of multiple applications that have been operating independently in the divisions ' production facilities. The goal is to replace the functionality of the existing applications with a new application running as a single instance in the company’s primary data center.

Each division has completed the Architecture Definition documentation required to tailor and configure the environment to meet its own specific manufactunng requirements.

The key corporate change attributes and implementation constraints have been confirmed. The gap analysis results have been consolidated and integrated, which has identified the gaps across the Business, Data. Application, and Technology domains. The requirements, dependencies and interoperability requirements needed to integrate the new application have been reviewed, consolidated, and validated. The Business Transformation Readiness Assessment started in Phase A has been completed. The risks associated with the transformation effort have been identified, classified, mitigated for, and documented. The Implementation and Migration Plan v0.1, the draft Architecture Roadmap, and the Capability Assessment deliverables have been completed.

Because of the risks posed by the complexity of the current environment. It has been determined that a phased approach is needed to implement the target architectures. The overall implementation process Is estimated to take several years.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend the next steps to prepare the final Implementation and Migration Plan.

Based on the TOGAF Standard. Version 9.2. which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You recommend that the Architecture Definition Document is finalized and placed under configuration control. This will ensure that the architecture remains relevant and responsive to the needs of the enterprise. An Implementation Governance Model should be produced to manage the lessons learned prior to finalizing the plan. You recommend that lessons learned be applied as changes to the architecture. The final Implementation and Migration P

B.

You recommend an assessment is made to determine how the plan impacts the other frameworks in use In the organization. If the plan impacts them, then coordination will be required. The business value should then be assigned to each work package, and projects identified for inclusion In the plan, taking Into account available resources and prionties for the projects. The details for the plan should be gathered together and the final Implemen

C.

You recommend that the criteria of business value rs applied to prioritize the implementation projects and project increments. This should focus on the return-on-investment criteria as signed off by the stakeholders, and the performance evaluation criteria used to monitor the progress of the architecture transformation. The Transition Architecture phases should be confirmed using an Architecture Definition Increments Table to list the proje

D.

You recommend that the migration planning outputs are reviewed, and recommendations are produced for the solution development. The priorities, high-level migration strategy, and resources needed should be identified for the development team. The requirements for monitoring tools, and the performance targets for the implementation should be documented. All this information should be gathered and the final Implementation and Migration Plan ge

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Questions 45

Which of the following best describes the Reference Library within the Architecture Repository?

Options:

A.

Guidelines and templates used to create new architectures

B.

Processes to support governance of the Architecture Repository

C.

A description of the organization specific architecture framework and method

D.

Specifications to which architectures must conform

E.

A record of the governance activity across the enterprise

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Questions 46

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are serving as the Chief Architect for a large, global commodities trading company which has been growing rapidly through a series of acquisitions.

Each business is performing well in its markets. However, the lack of integration between headquarters and the business units has increasingly caused problems in the handling of customer and financial information. The inability to share information across businesses has resulted in lost opportunities to " leverage the synergies " that had been intended when the businesses were acquired. At present, each business unit maintains its own applications. Despite an earlier initiative to install a common application to manage customer, products, supplier, and inventory information, each business unit has different ways of defining each of these core elements and has customized the common application to the point where the ability to exchange information is difficult, costly, and error-prone.

As a result, the company has made the decision to introduce a single enterprise-wide application to consolidate information from several applications that exist across the lines of business. The application will be used by all business units and accessed by suppliers through well defined interfaces.

The Corporate Board is concerned that the new application must be able to manage and safeguard confidential customer information in a secure manner that meets or exceeds the legal requirements of the countries in which the company operates. This will be an increasingly important capability as the company expands its online services in cooperation with its trading partners.

The CIO has formed an Enterprise Architecture department, and one of the primary goals in its charter is to coordinate efforts between the implementation team and the business unit personnel who will be involved in the migration process. The CIO has also formed a cross-functional Architecture Board to oversee and govern the architecture. The company has an existing team of security architects.

TOGAF 9 has been selected for use for the Enterprise Architecture program. The CIO has endorsed this choice with the full support of top management.

Refer to the Scenario

In the Preliminary Phase you need to define suitable policies and ensure that the company has the appropriate capability to address the concerns of the Corporate Board.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You start by clarifying the intent that the Board has for raising these concerns. This enables you to understand the implications of the concern in terms of regulatory requirements and the potential impact on current business goals and objectives. You propose that a security architect or security architecture team be allocated to develop a comprehensive security architecture and that this be considered an additional domain architecture.

B.

You evaluate the implications of the Board ' s concerns by examining the security and regulatory impacts on business goals, business drivers and objectives. Based on your understanding, you then update the current security policy to include an emphasis on the concerns. You define architecture principles to form constraints on the architecture work to be undertaken in the project. You then allocate a security architect to ensure that securit

C.

You identify and document the security and regulatory requirements for the application and the data being collected. You ensure that written policies are put in place to address the requirements, and that they are communicated across the organization, together with appropriate training for key employees. You identify constraints on the architecture and communicate those to the architecture team. You establish an agreement with the security

D.

You evaluate the implications of the concerns raised by the Corporate Board in terms of regulatory requirements and their impact on business goals and objectives. Based on this understanding, you then issue a Request for Architecture Work to commence an architecture development project to develop a solution that will address the concerns. You allocate a security architect to oversee the implementation of the new application that is being de

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Questions 47

NO: 346

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of a consultant to the Lead Enterprise Architect in a company that speicializes in luxury electric cars and their powertrain components, and also produces battery-charging equipment. It has its own distribution network, its own showrooms, and sells directly to customers via the internet. The company has four manufacturing facilities, two in the North America, one in Europe, and one in Asia.

A challenge that the company is facing to scale up the number of vehicles coming off the production line to meed customer demand, while maintaining quality. At the moment there are supply chain storages for key electronic components related to the autonomous drive system. In response the this, the research arm of the company has pioneered the development of a new self-driving platform. This new design uses common off-the-shelf components that will allow for a significant increase in overall vehicle production. This new design is ready to go into production.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice that is supported by a cross-functional Architecture Board. The TOGAF standard is used for developing the automated manufacturing process and systems used to design, manufacture and test the new design. The Chief Information Officer and the Chief Operating Officer co-sponsor the Enterprise Architecture program.

As part of putting the new self-driving platform into production, adjustments to the automated assembly processes need to be made. A pilot architecture project at a single location has defined an updated approach for controlling the automated test systems used to perform final quality assurance. The Chief Engineer, sponsor of the activity, and the Architecture Board have approved the plan for immediate implementation at each plant.

Architecture Contracts have been developed that detail the work needed to implement and deploy the new automated test system controller for each location. The Chief Engineer has expressed concern that a uniform process be employed at each location to ensure consistency and quality.

Refer to the Scenario

The Lead Enterprise Architect has asked you to recommend the best approach to address the Chief Engineer’s concern.

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract. For internal development projects, you decide it is adequate to utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Architecture Board and the implementation organization.You recommend that if a deviation from the Architecture Contract is d

B.

You use the Architecture Contracts to manage the architecture governance processes for the project across the locations. You deploy monitoring tools to assess the performance of each completed drive assembly at each location and develop change requirements if necessary.You recommend that if a deviation from the contract is detected, the Architecture Board should modify the Architecture Contract to allow the implementation organization the a

C.

You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and migration process at each location. For internal development projects, you issue a memorandum of understanding between the Architecture Board and the implementation organization. For contracts issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract.You ensure that the Architecture Board reviews all deviations from the Architecture C

D.

You review the applicable Architecture Contract for each location, ensuring that it addresses the project objectives, effectiveness metrics, acceptance criteria, and risk management. In cases where the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a legally enforceable contract.You schedule compliance reviews at key points in the implementation process to ensure that the work is proceeding in accordance with the Architectur

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Questions 48

Which of the following best describes the purpose of an Architecture Definition Document?

Options:

A.

To act as a deliverable container for artifacts created during a project

B.

To ensure that architecture information is communicated to the right stakeholders at the right time

C.

To provide a high-level view of the end architecture product

D.

To govern the architecture throughout its implementation process

E.

To show progression of change from the Baseline Architecture to the Target Architecture

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Questions 49

Complete the sentence.

A good set of architecture principles that cover every situation perceived throughput the enterprise meet the recommended criteria of____

Options:

A.

understandability

B.

consistency

C.

stability

D.

completeness

E.

robustness

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Questions 50

Which of the following best describes the TOGAF Architecture Development Method?

Options:

A.

A method for controlling change at an enterprise-wide level

B.

A method for developing an organization-specific architecture

C.

A method for managing architecture requirements

D.

A method for classifying architectures and solutions

E.

A method for creating an Architecture Repository

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Questions 51

What does the TOGAF standard provide to guide architectural activity within the enterprise in terms of structures, roles, responsibilities, and processes?

Options:

A.

Architecture Development Method

B.

Architecture Capability Framework

C.

Architecture Content Framework

D.

Enterprise Continuum

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Questions 52

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

You are serving as the Lead Enterprise Architect for a life insurance, annuities, and

pensions company, which has been formed through the merger of three companies.

The company consists of three divisions with the same names and division

headquarters as their predecessors.

The lack of integration between the three divisions has increasingly caused problems

in the handling of customer and financial information. At present, each division

maintains its own applications. Despite an earlier initiative to install a common

application to manage customer, products, and claims information, each division has

different ways of defining its data elements and has customized the common

application to the point where the ability to exchange information is error-prone.

The Chief Information Officer (CIO) has formed an Enterprise Architecture

department, and one of the primary goals in its charter is to coordinate efforts

between the teams in each division. The CIO has also formed a cross-functional

Architecture Board to oversee and perform governance. The TOGAF standard is used

as the basis for the core framework of the Enterprise Architecture program. The

company has an existing team of security architects.

The company has made the decision to introduce a common web portal, contact

center software suite, and document management system. Also the company has

selected a single enterprise-wide customer relationship management (CRM)

application to consolidate information from several applications that exist across the

divisions. The application will be used by each of the divisions and accessed by third

party partners through well-defined interfaces.

The CIO is concerned that the new application must be able to manage and

safeguard customer information in a secure manner that meets or exceeds the legal

requirements of the countries in which the company operates. This will be an

increasingly important capability as the company expands its online services in

cooperation with its external partners.

Refer to the Scenario

As part of the process for initiating the Enterprise Architecture project to rollout the

new application, you are developing a set of architecture principles.

You need to recommend the best approach for this work.

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best

answer?

Options:

A.

You would define a set of principles that support the preferred best practices

embodied in the Enterprise Architecture department charter. You would publish

the principles on the corporate intranet to ensure widespread acceptance and

compliance within the company. You would then schedule regular periodic

Compliance Assessments with each of the divisions to check that they have

made satisfactory progress toward

B.

You would analyze the mission statements for the company and each of its

divisions, together with the corporate business goals. Based on that analysis,

you would define a set of architecture principles and review them with the CIO.

When developing the principles, you would ensure that they actively promote

the alignment of IT with the business strategies and initiatives of the company.

You would then seek the e

C.

You would review the mission statements for the company and its divisions,

together with the corporate business goals and business drivers. Based on that

review, you would work closely with the key stakeholders and the Architecture

Board to define the architecture principles. You would ensure that they actively

promote the alignment of IT with the corporate business strategies. You would

then hold review meetin

D.

You would gather information from credible industry sources in the insurance

business. Based on that information, you would assess current trends and

apply them to defining a set of principles that embody industry best practices.

You would select architecture principles that do not conflict with each other,

that are consistent, and those that are stable. You would ensure that all the

principles are realistic an

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Questions 53

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of an Enterprise Architect In a company that develops wind turbines for use in wind farms. The company has multiple manufactunng facilities, in North America, Asia, and Europe. Each of these facilities supplies the power industry In Its region. Most of the facilities are wholly owned by the company, but those In Asia are jointly owned with local partners.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice supported by a cross-functional Architecture Board and uses the TOGAF standard.

The company recognizes that the long-term technical potential of wind energy can address the current global dependency on carbon fuels. In order to do so this will require wind turbines to be installed over large areas and in areas of higher wind resources. In particular offshore wind farms can contribute substantially more energy than land stationed turbines.

The research arm of the company has pioneered the development of an offshore wind turbine design, with an improved turbine blade and power system, that will produce up to 20% more energy. This new design is ready to go Into production.

As part of putting the new design into production, adjustments to the automated assembly processes need to be made. A pilot architecture project at a single location has defined an updated approach for controlling the automated systems used to perform final assembly and quality assurance. The Chief Engineer, sponsor of the activity, and the Architecture Board have approved the plan for immediate implementation at each plant.

Architecture Contracts have been developed that detail the wortc needed to implement and deploy the new automated system controller for each location. The Chief Engineer has expressed concern that a uniform process be employed at each location to ensure consistency and a low blade failure rate.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend the best approach to address the Chief Engineer ' s concern.

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2. which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You would review the Architecture Contract for each location, ensuring that it addresses the project objectives, effectiveness metrics, acceptance criteria, and risk management. Where applicable, you ensure that the contract is legally enforceable. You would schedule compliance reviews at key points in the assembly and quality assurance process to ensure that the work is proceeding in accordance with the Architecture Definition. All deviati

B.

You would create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and migration process at each location. For wholly owned facilities, you issue a memorandum of understanding between the Architecture Board and the implementation organization. For facilities jointly owned by local partners, you would ensure that the contract is legally enforceable. You would then ensure that the Architecture Board reviews all deviations from

C.

You would create an Architecture Contract to govern the update to the automated system controller at each location. For facilities managed by partners, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract, and you would schedule additional compliance reviews at key points in the assembly and quality assurance process. These additional reviews would be for an initial period until no deviations from the contract occur. You recommend that

D.

You would use the Architecture Contracts to manage the architecture governance processes for the project across the locations. You would ensure that the quality of each completed turbine blade at each location is assessed, and any local change requirements identified, if necessary. You recommend that if a deviation from the contract is detected, the Architecture Board should modify the Architecture Contract to allow the implementation organ

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Questions 54

Refer to the scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of Enterprise Architect for a chain of convenience stores. The chain includes over five thousand retail outlets. Each store in the chain is an independently owned and operated franchise. The stores operate 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. Many of the stores have been with the franchise for more than 10 years and still use the original IT systems deployed at that time.

The chain has a mature Enterprise Architecture practice based in its headquarters and uses the TOGAF standard as the method and guiding framework.

The CEO of the chain has stated concerns about the inefficiencies of the current systems and identified the need to change. He has defined a strategic vision that will enhance the business by providing its franchisees new services to help them compete with other retail outlets and online retailers. This strategy is part of the long-term commitment to enhance the brand image and increase revenue for the chain.

The Chief Architect engaged the services of a leading consulting firm that specializes in business strategy. An initial study has been conducted to identify the strategic changes needed to implement the CEO ' s vision. This recently completed with approval of a strategic architecture encompassing the entire chain, including detailed requirements and recommendations. Based on the recommendations from the study, the decision has been made for the chain to adopt a packaged suite of integrated applications that is tailored to the needs of the franchise.

The changes will help provide the chain with improved products, and more efficient operations. The stores will also act as delivery and return locations for a large online retailer which will further increase the number of potential customers.

The addition of a corporate-wide data warehouse will provide analytics that will enable the marketing group to improve its ability to target advertising and new products to specific regions.

You have been asked by the Chief Architect to propose the best approach for architecture development to realize the

CEO ' s vision

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You recommend that the architecture development define the target architecture by going through the architecture definition phases (B-D). This is because the initial study identified the need to change. This will ensure that the change can be defined in a structured manner and address the requirements needed to realize the vision.

B.

You recommend that the baseline architecture be developed first in order to assess the current infrastructure capacity and capability. This is since the initial priority is to understand the problem. Then the focus should be on transition planning and architecture deployment. This will identify requirements to ensure that the projects are sequenced in an optimal fashion so as to realize the vision of the CEO.

C.

You recommend that the focus be on the architecture definition, with a specific emphasis on understanding the strategic change parameters of the business strategy. Once understood, the team will be in the best position to identify the requirements, drivers, issues, and constraints for this engagement. You would ensure that the target architecture addresses non-functional requirements so as to ensure the target architecture is robust and sec

D.

You recommend that the target architecture is defined first, followed by transition planning. This is because the vision is well understood, and the strategic architecture agreed. The target first approach will ensure that the current problems and inefficiencies of the baseline architecture are not carried forward, and that the proposed solution addresses the requirements identified in the initial study.

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Questions 55

Scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are serving as the Lead Architect for an enterprise architecture project team within a leading multinational pharmaceutical and medical devices manufacturer. Its brands include numerous household names for medications and first aid supplies.

The company has a long history of innovating new treatments for many common illnesses and diseases. Prior to launching a new treatment, the company has to demonstrate Its effectiveness and safety in a set of clinical trials that satisfy the regulatory requirements of the countries in the target markets. All clinical trials are undertaken by its research laboratories, which employ over 10,000 people at separate facilities in the United Kingdom, United States, Sweden, France, Canada, India, China and Japan. In addition to internal research and development activities the company is also involved in publicly funded collaborative research projects, with other industrial and academic partners.

The Enterprise Architecture group within the company has been engaged in an architecture development project to create a secure networked collaboration system that will allow researchers at its product development laboratories worldwide to share information about their clinical trials. This system will also connect with external partners.

The Enterprise Architecture group within the company has been engaged in an architecture development project to create a secure networked collaboration system that will allow researchers at its product development laboratories worldwide to share information about their clinical trials. This system will also connect with external partners.

The Enterprise Architecture group is a mature organization. They use the TOGAF 9 ADM with extensions required to support current good manufacturing practices and good laboratory practices in their target markets. Due to the highly sensitive nature of the information that is managed, special care was taken to ensure that each architecture domain included an examination of the security and privacy issues that are relevant.

The Executive Vice President for Clinical Research is the sponsor of the Enterprise Architecture activity. She has stated that the changes to the enterprise architecture for the new system will need to be rolled out in stages on a regional basis that minimizes disruptions to ongoing clinical trials.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend the approach to identify the work packages that will be included in the Transition Architecture(s).

Based on TOGAF, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

Determine the set of Solution Building Blocks required by identifying which Solution Building Blocks need to be developed and which need to be procured. Eliminate any duplicate building blocks. Group the remaining Solution Building Blocks together to create the work packages using a CRUD matrix. Rank the work packages in terms of cost and select the most cost-effective options for inclusion in a series of Transition Architectures. Schedule

B.

Create an Implementation Factor Assessment and Deduction Matrix and a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix. For each gap, identify a proposed solution and classify it as new development, purchased solution, or based on an existing product. Group similar solutions together to form work packages. Identify dependencies between work packages factoring in the clinical trial schedules. Regroup the packages into a set of Capability

C.

Group the Solution Building Blocks from a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix into a set of work packages. Using the matrix as a planning tool, regroup the work packages to account for dependencies. Sequence the work packages into the Capability Increments needed to achieve the Target Architecture. Schedule the rollout one region at a time. Document the progression of the enterprise architecture using a state evolution tabl

D.

Use a Consolidated Gaps, Solutions and Dependencies Matrix as a planning tool. For each gap classify whether the solution is either a new development, purchased solution, or based on an existing product. Group the similar solutions together to define the work packages. Regroup the work packages into a set of Capability Increments to transition to the Target Architecture taking into account the schedule for clinical trials.

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Questions 56

Scenario

Please read this scenario prior to answering the Question

You are serving as the Lead Architect for an Enterprise Architecture project team within a multinational oil and gas corporation. It is organized into two major business groupings:

-Upstream operations which include exploration for crude oil and natural gas and operating the infrastructure necessary to deliver oil and gas to the market.

-Downstream operations which include the manufacturing, distribution and marketing activities for oil products and chemicals

Safety is a priority for the company, with the aim to ensure id causes zero harm to people and the environment. The company has to satisfy the regulatory requirements of each of the countries it operates in.

The downstream business generates a third of the company’s profits worldwide and includes more than 30,000 petrol stations and various oil refineries. In some countries it also includes oil refining, a retail station network, lubricants manufacture and marketing, industrial fuel and lubricants sales. The practice for the downstream business has been to operate locally managed by local “operating companies”.

The Governing Board is concerned about the risk posed by operating in this complex global environment with a large part of the downstream business represented by local operating companies. As a result, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer (CEO) to be responsible for overseeing and managing compliance issues for the corporation. The CCO reports directly to the CEO.

The CCO has approved the expenditure of resources to establish an Enterprise Architecture program, and has mandated the use of the TOGAF standard as the framework. He has requested to be informed about the status of downstream operations that could impact regulatory compliance. He also wants the corporate legal staff and auditors to analyze all proposed new downstream operations to ensure that they are within the legal guidelines for each country. In addition, the local operating companies should be able to see that the architecture is appropriate for their needs.

The architecture project team has worked within the sponsor to complete a detailed Request for Architecture Work providing the high level project description. As the project commences the next phase, the necessary approvals from corporate and line management have been …..

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend an approach that would enable the development of an architecture that addresses the needs of the Chief Compliance Officer, legal staff, auditors and the local operating companies.

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You recommend that a set of models be created for each project architecture that can be used to ensure that the system will be compliant with the local regulations. A formal review should be held with the stakeholders to verify that their concerns have been properly addressed by the models.

B.

You recommend that an analysis of the stakeholders is undertaken, including development of a Stakeholder Map. This will allow the architectures to define groups of stakeholders who have common concerns. The concerns and relevant viewpoints should be defined for each group of stakeholders, and recorded in the Architecture Vision document.

C.

You recommend that the ArchiMate modeling language is used to create a set of models that can be applied uniformly across all architecture projects. Each architecture should then be defined based on this fixed set of models. All concerned parties can then examine the models to ensure that their needs have been addressed.

D.

You recommend that a Communications Plan be created to address the powerful and influential stakeholders. This plan should include a report that summarizes the key features of the architecture with respect to each location and reflect the stakeholders’ requirements. You will check with each stakeholder that their concerns are being addressed.

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Questions 57

Which of the following types of architecture defines technology standards for building blocks and reflects general computing requirements?

Options:

A.

Industry Architecture

B.

Transition Architecture

C.

Foundation Architecture

D.

Organization-Specific Architecture

E.

Common Systems Architecture

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Questions 58

In which ADM phase is the Implementation and Migration Plan coordinated with other activities in the enterprise?

Options:

A.

Phase A

B.

Phase G

C.

Phase E

D.

Phase H

E.

Phase F

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Questions 59

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

The ABC company is a large, global commodities trading company which has been growing rapidly through a series of acquisitions.

Each new business is performing well in its markets. However, the lack of integration between headquarters and the business units has increasingly caused problems in the handling of customer and financial information. The inability to share information across businesses has resulted in lost opportunities to " leverage the synergies " that had been intended when the businesses were acquired. At present, each business unit maintains its own applications. Despite an earlier initiative to install a common application to manage customer, products, supplier, and inventory information, each business unit has different ways of defining each of these core elements and has customized the common application to the point where the ability to exchange information is difficult, costly, and error-prone.

As a result, the company has begun implementing a single Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system to consolidate information from several applications that exist across the lines of business.

The Corporate Board is concerned that the new ERP system must be able to manage and safeguard customer information in a manner that meets or exceeds the legal requirements of the countries in which the company operates. This will be an increasingly important capability as the company expands its online services offered to clients and trading partners.

The CIO has formed an Enterprise Architecture department, and one of the primary goals in its charter is to coordinate efforts between the ERP implementation team and the business unit personnel who will be involved in the migration process. The CIO has also formed a cross-functional Architecture Review Board to oversee and govern the architecture. The company has selected TOGAF 9 as the basis for its Enterprise Architecture program. The CIO has endorsed this choice with the full support of top management.

Refer to the Scenario

You are serving as the Chief Architect.

You have been asked to recommend the approach to take in the Preliminary Phase to ensure that the Corporate Board ' s concern is addressed.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You evaluate the implications of the Board ' s concern in terms of regulatory and security policy requirements. You then update the company security policy to reflect the concern, ensuring that this policy is communicated across the organization.You allocate a security architecture team to ensure that security considerations are included in ongoing architecture planning. You then assess the security implications and agreements within the co

B.

You start by clarifying the intent that the Board has for raising this concern. This enables you to understand the implications of the concern in terms of regulatory requirements and the potential impact on current business goals and objectives. You propose that a security architect or security architecture team be allocated to develop a comprehensive security architecture.

C.

You evaluate the implications of the Board ' s concern in terms of regulatory requirements and their impact on business goals and objectives. Based on this understanding, you then issue a Request for Architecture Work to commence an architecture development project to develop a solution that will address the Board ' s concern. You allocate a security architect to oversee the implementation of the solution in the ERP system that is being dev

D.

You evaluate the implications of the Board ' s concern by examining the potential impacts on business goals and objectives. Based on your understanding, you then update the current company security policy to include an emphasis on the Board ' s concern.In addition, you allocate a security architect to ensure that security considerations are included in the architecture planning for all domains.

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Questions 60

In which phase of the ADM cycle do building blocks become implementation-specific?

Options:

A.

Business Architecture

B.

Data Architecture

C.

Architecture Vision

D.

Opportunities and Solutions

E.

Technology Architecture

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Questions 61

Complete the sentence. The Architecture Landscape is divided into levels, Strategic Architectures, _____________

Options:

A.

Segment Architectures, and Capability Architectures

B.

Solution Architectures, and Corporate Architectures

C.

Gap Architectures, and Target Architectures

D.

Transitional Architectures, and Incremental Architectures

E.

Baseline Architectures, and To Be Architectures

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Questions 62

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

You are serving as the Lead Architect for an Enterprise Architecture project team

within a multinational energy company. The company is organized into two major

business operations:

· Upstream operations which include exploration for crude oil and natural gas and

operating the infrastructure necessary to deliver oil and gas to the market

· Downstream operations which include the manufacturing, distribution and marketing

activities for oil products and chemicals

The downstream business includes oil refining, a retail filling station network,

lubricants manufacture and marketing, industrial fuel and lubricants sales. The

practice for the downstream business has been to operate locally, managed by local

" operating companies " .

There is an established Enterprise Architecture program within the company, and the

TOGAF standard has been adopted as the framework.

Safety is a priority for the company, with the aim to ensure it causes zero harm to

people and the environment. The company has to satisfy the regulatory requirements

of each of the countries it operates in.

The Governing Board is concerned about the risk posed by operating in this complex

global environment with a large part of the downstream business represented by local

operating companies.

The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has requested to be informed about the status of

downstream operations that could impact regulatory compliance. He also wants the

corporate legal staff and auditors to analyze all proposed new downstream operations

to ensure that they are within the legal guidelines for each country. In addition, the

local operating companies should be able to see that the architecture is appropriate

for their needs.

The architecture project team has completed a detailed Request for Architecture Work

providing the high level project description. As the project commences the next phase,

the necessary approvals from management have been received.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend an approach that would enable the development

of an architecture that addresses the needs of the Chief Compliance Officer, legal

staff, auditors and the local operating companies.

Based on the TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, which of the following is the best

answer?

Options:

A.

You recommend that a Communications Plan be created to address the

powerful and influential stakeholders identified in a stakeholder power grid

matrix. This plan should include a report that summarizes the key features of

the architecture with respect to each location and reflect the stakeholder

requirements. You will check with each stakeholder that their concerns are

being addressed.

B.

You recommend that an Organization Map is created to show the relationships

between the different operations within the company and the local operating

companies. This will be used to identify key stakeholders. A set of models

should then be developed that can be applied uniformly across the project. The

stakeholders can then examine the models to ensure that their needs have

been addressed.

C.

You recommend that a stakeholder analysis is made, so as to identify which

stakeholders are involved, their level of involvement, and their concerns. This

will allow the architects to define groups of stakeholders who have common

concerns. The concerns and relevant viewpoints should then be defined for

each group of stakeholders, and recorded in the Architecture Vision document.

D.

You recommend that an analysis of stakeholders occurs, with 22 types of

stakeholders identified, in five categories - corporate functions, end-user

organization, project organization, systems, and external. Models should then

be created for each stakeholder category to ensure that the system complies

with the local regulations. A formal review should be held with the stakeholders

to verify that their concerns h

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Questions 63

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

Your role is that of a consultant to the Lead Enterprise Architect in a company that develops wind turbines for use in wind farms. The company has three manufacturing facilities, one in North America, one in Asia, and one in Europe. Each of these facilities supplies the power industry in its region.

The company recognizes that the long-term technical potential of wind energy can address the current global dependency on carbon fuels. In order to do so this will require wind turbines to be installed over large areas of higher wild resources. In particular, offshore wind farms can contribute substantially more energy than land stationed trubines.

The research arm of the company has pioneered the development of an offshore wind turbine design, with an improved turbine blade and power system that will produce up to 20% more energy. This will allow the production of significantly more saleable energy. This new design is ready to go into production.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture organization that is supported by a cross-functional Architecture Board and uses the TOGAF standard. The Chief Information Officer and the Chief Operating Officer co-sponsor the Enterprise Architecture program.

Recently, a pilot architecture project was completed at a single location that defined a standard approach for controlling the Automated Test System that is used at each plant to perform final quality assurance tests on each completed blade assembly. The Architecture Board approved the plan for immediate implementation at each plant.

Architecture Contracts have been developed that detail the work needed to implement and deploy the new Automated Test System controller for each location. The Chief Engineer, sponsor of the activity, has expressed concern that a uniform process be employed at each location to ensure consistency.

Refer to the Scenario

You have been asked to recommend the best approach to address the Chief Engineer ' s concern.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You review the applicable Architecture Contract for each location, ensuring that it addresses the project objectives, effectiveness metrics, acceptance criteria, and risk management. In cases where the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a legally enforceable contract.You schedule compliance reviews at key points in the implementation process to ensure that the work is proceeding in accordance with the Architectur

B.

You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and migration process at each location. For internal development projects, you issue a memorandum of understanding between the Architecture Board and the implementation organization. For contracts issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract.You ensure that the Architecture Board reviews all deviations from the Architecture

C.

You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract. For internal development projects, you decide it is adequate to utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Architecture Board and the implementation organization.You recommend that if a deviation from the Architecture Contract is de

D.

You use the issued Architecture Contracts to manage the architecture governance processes for the project across the locations. You deploy monitoring tools to assess the performance of the completed blade assembly at each location and develop change requirements if necessary.You recommend that if a deviation from the contract is detected, the Architecture Board should modify the Architecture Contract to allow the implementation organization

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Questions 64

In Phase D of the ADM cycle, if you are following the order of the steps defined and the current step is to perform gap analysis, what is the next step?

Options:

A.

Develop Baseline Architecture

B.

Define candidate roadmap components

C.

Create Architecture Definition Document

D.

Resolve impacts across the Architecture Landscape

E.

Conduct formal Stakeholder review

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Questions 65

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

The ABC company is the prime contractor for the Telesto Unmanned Spacecraft program. Over the course of this contract, the company has grown rapidly by acquisition and has inherited numerous different procurement processes and related IT systems. The company is moving aggressively to consolidate and reduce redundant procurement processes and systems. The CEO has announced that the company will seek to leverage higher volume discounts and lower related IT support costs by instituting a preferred supplier program.

To achieve this goal, the company needs to define Baseline and Target Architectures. These architectures must address key stakeholders ' concerns such as:

1. What groups of people should be involved in procurement-related business processes?

2. What current applications do those groups use?

3. Which procurement-related business processes are supported by zero, one, or many existing applications?

4. What are the overall lifetimes of the Request for Proposal and Purchase Order business objects? What non-procurement applications will need to be integrated with any new procurement applications?

5. What data will need to be shared?

At present, there are no particularly useful architectural assets related to this initiative, so all assets need to be acquired and customized or created from scratch. The company prefers to implement existing package applications from systems vendors with little customization.

The architecture development project has just completed its Architecture Context iteration cycle and is about to begin the Architecture Definition iteration cycle. The company is using TOGAF for its internal Enterprise Architecture activities. It uses an iterative approach for executing Architecture Development Method (ADM) projects.

The architecture development project has just completed its Architecture Context iteration cycle and is about to begin the Architecture Definition iteration cycle.

Refer to the Scenario.

You are serving as the Lead Architect.

You have been asked to identify the most appropriate architecture viewpoints for this situation.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

In the early iterations of the Architecture Definition:Describe the Baseline Business Architecture with a Baseline Business Process catalogDescribe the Baseline Application Architecture with a Technology Portfolio catalogDescribe the Baseline Data Architecture with a Data diagramIn the later iterations of the Architecture Definition:Describe the Target Business Architecture with an Actor/Process/Data catalogDescribe the Target Application A

B.

In the early iterations of the Architecture Definition:Describe the Target Business Architecture with a Business Service/Function catalog and a Business Interaction matrixDescribe the key business objects with Product Lifecycle diagramsDescribe the Target Application Architecture with Application Communication diagrams and an Application Interaction matrixDescribe the Target Data Architecture with a Data Entity/business Function matrix and

C.

In the early iterations of the Architecture Definition:Describe the Target Business Architecture with a Business Service/Function catalog and an Organization/Actor catalogDescribe the key business objects with Data Lifecycle diagramsDescribe the Target Application Architecture with Application Communication diagrams and an Application Interaction matrixDescribe the Target Data Architecture with a System/Data matrixIn the later iterations of

D.

In the early iterations of the Architecture Definition:Describe the Baseline Business Architecture with an Organization/Actor catalogDescribe the Baseline Application Architecture with a System/Function matrixDescribe the Baseline Data Architecture using a Data Entity/Data Component catalogIn the later iterations of the Architecture Definition:Describe the Target Business Architecture with an Organization/Actor catalogDescribe the Target Ap

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Questions 66

What ADM Phase generates the initial complete version of the Architecture Roadmap?

Options:

A.

Phase A: Architecture Vision

B.

Phase E: Opportunities and Solutions

C.

Phase B: Business Architecture

D.

Phase D: Technology Architecture

E.

Phase F: Migration Planning

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Questions 67

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question.

You are employed as an Enterprise Architect working within the Enterprise Architecture team at an electric vehicle manufacturer. The company focuses on designing, manufacturing, and advancing battery technology for sustainable transportation. The goal of the company is to build the best technology and software platform to support self-driving cars.

An architecture to support strategy has been completed, defining a long-term Target Architecture with a roadmap over five years. This has identified the need for a portfolio of projects over the next two years. The portfolio includes development of an advanced driver assistance system using data gathered from multiple vehicles on the road.

The design of the presentation and accessibility of different types of data that the company plans to offer through its platform is challenging. It is important for the application portfolio to work securely with third-party cloud services and V2X Vehicle-to-Everything service providers across many countries in order to effectively manage large amounts of data. Stakeholders are particularly concerned about the security of V2X. Regulations in various markets mandate that user privacy must always be safeguarded to prevent tracking and compiling of data that could reveal the drivers’ journeys.

The company follows the TOGAF standard as the basis for its Enterprise Architecture practice and uses the purpose-based EA Capability model as described in the TOGAF Series Guide: A Practitioners’ Approach to Developing Enterprise Architecture Following the TOGAF ADM . The EA team reports to the Chief Information Officer, who is the sponsor of the EA program.

You have been assigned to lead the architecture development effort for the driver assistance system. A security resource plan and a vision for a security-specific architecture design have been completed. You have a meeting with the EA team leader to talk about the progress of your work.

Refer to the scenario.

You have been asked how you will address risk and security at this stage of the architecture project.

Based on the TOGAF standard, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

Data quality is a key factor in risk management. The datasets that need to be safeguarded should be identified. For each dataset, ownership and responsibility for the quality of data should be assigned. A security classification will be defined and applied to each dataset. The dataset owner will then be able to authorize processes that are trusted for a certain activity on the dataset under specific circumstances.

B.

A trust framework should be established with the third parties required for the travel assistance systems. This will describe the relationship with each party and establish the foundation for secure cloud operations. Digital certificates should be a key part of the framework and will be used to create trust between the parties. Regular monitoring for legal and regulatory changes across all the countries should occur to keep the trust framew

C.

Since data is being shared across multiple service providers, a security federation should be established. This includes contractual arrangements and a definition of the responsibility areas for the data exchanged, as well as security implications. Assets with the same security criteria should be grouped together so they can be managed under one security policy. A risk assessment should be carried out to determine the risks relevant to spec

D.

A qualitative risk assessment should be carried out for the data assets exchanged with the service providers. This will deliver a set of priorities, high to medium to low, based on identified threats, the likelihood of occurrence, and the impact. Using the priorities, a Business Risk Model can then be developed detailing the risk strategy, including classifications to determine what mitigation is sufficient. This model can then be used to d

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Questions 68

Scenario:

Please read this scenario prior to answering the question

The ABC company specializes in the development of wind turbine blades for use in large-scale commercial wind energy production systems. The company has manufacturing facilities located in Palm Springs, California, Omaha, Nebraska, and Winnipeg, Manitoba. Each of these plants supplies a different manufacturer that builds and sells complete systems. The turbine blades are custom engineered to meet each manufacturer ' s design specifications.

Until recently, most turbine blades were fabricated manually using molded fiber-reinforced plastics. However, recent improvements in composite materials, coupled with enhanced automated methods for precision application of materials during the molding process, have led to significant reduction in weight, increase in strength, and greatly improved blade longevity. The company has pioneered the development of a proprietary automated process for continuous extrusion of the turbine blades. Patents have been filed to protect the process, but certain trade secrets must be closely guarded.

The company has a mature Enterprise Architecture organization that is supported by a cross-functional Architecture Review Board. The Chief Information Officer and the Chief Operating Officer co-sponsor the Enterprise Architecture program.

The company has used T0GAF and its Architecture Development Method (ADM) to develop its automated manufacturing processes and systems that are used to design, manufacture, and test the blade assemblies. They have adapted their Enterprise Architecture to closely follow the TOGAF 9 framework. All of the company ' s enterprise architects have been trained and certified on TOGAF 9. Recently, an architecture project was completed that defined a standard approach for controlling the Automated Test System that is used at each plant to perform final quality assurance tests on each completed blade assembly. The Manufacturing Architecture Board approved the plan for immediate implementation at each plant.

An Architecture Contract was developed that detailed the work needed to implement and deploy the new Automated Test System controller. The Chief Engineer, sponsor of the activity, has expressed concern that a uniform process be employed at each site to ensure consistency.

Refer to the Scenario

You are the Lead Architect for this activity.

You have been asked to recommend the best approach to adopt to address the Chief Engineer ' s concern.

Based on TOGAF 9, which of the following is the best answer?

Options:

A.

You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract. For internal development projects, you decide it is adequate to utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Manufacturing Architecture Board and the implementation organization.You recommend that if a deviation from the contract is d

B.

You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract. For internal development projects, you decide it is adequate to utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Manufacturing Architecture Board and the implementation organization.You recommend that if a deviation from the Architecture

C.

You create an Architecture Contract to manage and govern the implementation and migration process. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract. For internal development projects, you decide it is adequate to utilize a memorandum of understanding between the Manufacturing Architecture Board and the implementation organization.You ensure that the Manufacturing Architecture Board rev

D.

You create an Architecture Contract to govern the implementation and migration process at each site. If the contract is issued to an external party, you ensure that it is a fully enforceable legal contract. You ensure that the contract addresses the project objectives, effectiveness metrics, acceptance criteria, and risk management. You then schedule compliance reviews at key points in the implementation process to ensure that the work is p

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Questions 69

Complete the sentence. The TOGAF risk categorization after the implementation of mitigating actions is known as the level of risk.

Options:

A.

Critical

B.

Initial

C.

Intermediate

D.

Residual

E.

Unmitigated

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Questions 70

Complete the sentence. A set of architecture principles that cover every situation perceived throughout the enterprise meet the recommended criteria of__________.

Options:

A.

completeness

B.

robustness

C.

stability

D.

consistency

E.

understandability

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Questions 71

Consider the following statements:

    A whole corporation or a division of a corporation

    A government agency or a single government department

    A chain of geographically distant organizations linked together by common ownership

Complete the sentence. The TOGAF Standard considers these to be examples of:

Options:

A.

Business Units

B.

Organizations

C.

Enterprises

D.

Architecture Contexts

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Questions 72

Complete the sentence. The Enterprise Continuum provides methods for classifying architecture artifacts as they evolve from.

Options:

A.

Foundation Architectures to re-usable architecture assets

B.

generic architectures to Oganization-Specific Architectures

C.

generic solutions to Industry Models

D.

generic architectures to reusable Solution Building Blocks

E.

Solutions Architectures to Solution Building Blocks

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Questions 73

According to TOGAF, when creating views for a particular architecture, what is the recommended first step?

Options:

A.

Design a viewpoint to address all stakeholder concerns

B.

Develop views for the target architecture first

C.

Ensure completeness of the architecture

D.

Refer to existing libraries of viewpoints, to identify one for re-use

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Questions 74

Complete the sentence. The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to _____________.

Options:

A.

control the bigger changes.

B.

guide effective change

C.

take major improvement decisions.

D.

govern the stakeholders.

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Questions 75

Complete the sentence. In TOGAF, every architecture view has an associated ____ that describes it, at least implicitly.

Options:

A.

architecture building block

B.

architecture model

C.

architecture vision

D.

requirement

E.

viewpoint

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Questions 76

Complete the sentence. The Architecture Landscape is divided into three levels, Strategic Architectures, Segment Architectures and _____________.

Options:

A.

Baseline Architectures

B.

Capability Architectures

C.

Solution Architectures

D.

Target Architectures

E.

Transition Architectures

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Questions 77

Consider the following statement:

Projects may cycle between ADM phases, in planned cycles covering multiple phases.

What does it illustrate?

Options:

A.

Iteration

B.

Requirements Management

C.

Implementation Governance

D.

Enterprise Architecture

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Questions 78

What is an objective of the Preliminary Phase?

Options:

A.

To develop the Implementation and Migration Plan

B.

To establish the architecture governance process

C.

To ensure conformance requirements for the target architecture are defined

D.

To operate the governance framework

E.

To develop the Architecture Vision document

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Questions 79

Which one of the following does TOGAF Part VII recommend in order to implement an Enterprise Architecture Capability?

Options:

A.

Develop an Architecture Roadmap

B.

Populate the Architecture Repository

C.

Populate the Enterprise Continuum

D.

Use the Architecture Development Method

E.

Use the Implementation Governance Phase

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Questions 80

Which of the following is an objective of the Preliminary Phase?

Options:

A.

Develop the Architecture Vision document

B.

Draft the Implementation and Migration Plan

C.

Ensure conformance requirements for the target architecture are defined

D.

Establish the Organizational Model for enterprise architecture

E.

Operate the governance framework

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Questions 81

Complete the sentence. The Architecture Board is typically responsible and accountable for achieving all of the following goals except ___________

Options:

A.

ensuring consistency between sub-architectures

B.

approving the strategic business plans proposed by individual organization units within the enterprise

C.

enforcement of architecture compliance

D.

identifying and approving components for reuse

E.

providing the basis for all decision-making with regard to changes to the architecture

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Questions 82

Which part of the TOGAF document describes taxonomies for categorizing the outputs of architecture activity?

Options:

A.

ADM Guidelines and Techniques

B.

Architecture Capability Framework

C.

Architecture Development Method

D.

Enterprise Continuum & Tools

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Questions 83

In the Solutions Continuum, which of the following is the correct order of solutions ranging from generic solution to enterprise specific solution?

Options:

A.

Foundation, Common Systems, Industry, Organization-Specific

B.

Industry, Foundation, Common Systems, Organization-Specific

C.

Organization-Specific, Industry, Common Systems, Foundation

D.

Organization-Specific, Industry, Foundation, Common Systems

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Questions 84

According to the TOGAF standard, which of the following best describes an Architecture Pattern?

Options:

A.

A way to identify combinations of building blocks that have been proven to deliver solutions

B.

A package of functionality defined to meet the business needs of the organization

C.

A work product describing an aspect of an architecture

D.

An implementation-specific solution building block

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Questions 85

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Business Transformation Readiness Assessment technique?

Options:

A.

To determine if the organization is ready to undergo change

B.

To determine if the stakeholders support the implementation plan

C.

To ensure that there are adequate trained engineers to develop the solution

D.

To ensure that there is sufficient funding to execute the transformation

E.

To plan the migration steps needed to achieve the transformation

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Questions 86

Which one of the following lists the five quality criteria for defining Architecture Principles?

Options:

A.

Rational, Explained, Precise, Stated, Identifiable

B.

Comprehensive, Future proof, Short, Concise, Consistent

C.

Open, Enabling, Flexible, Agile, Dynamic

D.

Stable, Understandable, Complete, Robust, Consistent

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Questions 87

Which of the following is an objective of Phase G, Implementation Governance?

Options:

A.

Ensure that the enterprise’s Architecture Capability meets current requirements

B.

Establish the value realization process

C.

Ensure that implementation projects conform with the Target Architecture

D.

Prioritize the projects trough risk validation

E.

Assess the performance of the architecture and make recommendation for change

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Questions 88

According to TOGAF, which document should incorporate the actions arising from the Business Transformation Readiness Assessment technique?

Options:

A.

Architecture Road map

B.

Architecture Requirements Specification

C.

Communications Plan

D.

Implementation and Migration Plan

E.

Implementation Governance Model

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Questions 89

According to TOGAF, in which phase of the ADM should an initial assessment of business transformation readiness occur?

Options:

A.

Preliminary Phase

B.

Phase A

C.

Phase B

D.

Phase F

E.

Phase G

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Questions 90

Which of the following describes the Architecture Vision document?

Options:

A.

A description of individual change increments showing progression from the baseline to target architecture

B.

A detailed schedule for implementation of the target architecture

C.

A high level description of the baseline and target architectures

D.

A joint agreement between the development team and sponsor on the deliverables and quality of an architecture

E.

A set of rules and guidelines to support fulfilling the mission of the organization

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Questions 91

Which is the final step in the architecture development Phases B, C, and D?

Options:

A.

Conduct formal stakeholder review

B.

Define Roadmap components

C.

Resolve impacts across the Architecture Landscape

D.

Create Architecture Definition Document

E.

Select reference models, architecture viewpoints and tools

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Questions 92

In which ADM phase is the goal to ensure that the architecture achieves its original target business value?

Options:

A.

Phase E

B.

Phase F

C.

Phase G

D.

Phase H

E.

Preliminary Phase

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Questions 93

Which one of the following provides a foundation for making architecture and planning decisions, framing policies, procedures, and standards, and supporting resolution of contradictory situations?

Options:

A.

Architecture principles

B.

Buy lists

C.

Procurement policies

D.

Requirements

E.

Stakeholder concerns

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Questions 94

Which of the following statements does NOT correctly describe Architecture Principles?

Options:

A.

They are most effective when they are embraced and used across the organization

B.

They are based on enterprise principles

C.

They are detailed policies that prescribe behaviors and requirements

D.

Even though they may appear generic, they should be tailored to reflect an organization ' s culture and goals

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Questions 95

Which of the following describes a purpose of Architecture Principles?

Options:

A.

To describe likely impacts resulting from successful deployment of the target architecture.

B.

To form a contract between sponsoring organization and the enterprise architects

C.

To establish a common understanding of how to control the business in pursuit of strategic objectives

D.

To provide a better understanding about the enterprise ' s culture and values

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Questions 96

Consider the following ADM phases objectives.

Which phase does each objective match?

Options:

A.

1F-2G-3G-4H

B.

1H-2F-3F-4G

C.

1G-2H-3H-4F

D.

1F-2G-3H-4H

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Questions 97

Complete the sentence. The practice by which the enterprise architecture is managed and controlled at an enterprise level is known as____________.

Options:

A.

Architecture governance

B.

Corporate governance

C.

IT governance

D.

Portfolio management

E.

Technology governance

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Questions 98

Which one of the following is NOT an objective for Phase C, Data Architecture?

Options:

A.

Defining an architecture that can be understood by the stakeholders

B.

Defining an architecture that is complete and consistent

C.

Defining an architecture that is stable

D.

Defining data entities that are normalized to minimize update anomalies

E.

Defining data entities relevant to the enterprise

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Questions 99

Which model within TOGAF is intended to assist with the release management of the TOGAF

specification?

Options:

A.

The Capability Maturity Model

B.

The Document Categorization Model

C.

The Integrated Infrastructure Information Model

D.

The Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture

E.

The Technical Reference Model

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Questions 100

Which one of the following best describes the implications of TOGAF being a generic framework?

Options:

A.

The organization must utilize an architecture tool in order to tailor the templates for use

B.

It must be adapted to satisfy organization specific requirements

C.

It can be utilized by most enterprises without further customization

D.

It can only be used for enterprise level architecture projects

E.

It should only be employed under the supervision of highly trained consultants

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Questions 101

What is an objective of ADM Phase G, Implementation Governance?

Options:

A.

To ensure that the enterprise ' s Architecture Capability meets current requirements

B.

To establish the value realization process

C.

To ensure that implementation projects conform with the Target Architecture

D.

To assess the performance of the architecture and make recommendations for change

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Questions 102

According to TOGAF, which of the following types of architecture has major characteristics that include open system standards and general building blocks?

Options:

A.

Common Systems Architecture

B.

Foundation Architecture

C.

Industry Architecture

D.

Organization-Specific Architecture

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Questions 103

The statement, " Getting information to the right people at the right time in a secure, reliable manner in order to support the operations that are core to the extended enterprise " describes the

concept of_____

Options:

A.

Boundaryless Information Flow

B.

Interoperability

C.

Portability

D.

Service Oriented Architecture

E.

Semantic Web

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Questions 104

Which of the following statements best describes risk management in the ADM?

Options:

A.

Risk analysis is best conducted in the Architecture Vision phase so that the risk is eliminated in subsequent phases

B.

Risk analysis should be carried out first in the Migration Planning phase

C.

Risk analysis is outside the scope of enterprise architecture projects

D.

Risk is pervasive in all enterprise architecture activity and should be managed in all phases of the ADM

E.

The only risks that are within the scope of enterprise architecture are technological risks

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Questions 105

Complete the sentence. The key purpose of Gap Analysis is to _____ ActualTests.com

Options:

A.

establish quality parameters for the architecture

B.

identify potential missing or overlapping functions

C.

validate nonfunctional requirements

D.

identify commercial building blocks to be purchased

E.

determine the required service levels for the architecture

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Questions 106

Complete the sentence. According to the TOGAF document, a(n) is a representation of a system from the perspective of a related set of

Options:

A.

architecture view, stakeholders

B.

architecture view, requirements

C.

architecture viewpoint, stakeholders

D.

architecture viewpoint, architecture views

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Questions 107

Which one of the following best describes a primary use of the Architecture Vision document?

Options:

A.

A checklist for compliance reviews

B.

An evaluation tool to select vendors to conduct a proof of concept demonstration

C.

A tool for calculating detailed cost estimates

D.

A tool for project planning the implementation activities ActualTests.com

E.

A tool for selling the benefits of the proposed capability to stakeholders

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Questions 108

According to TOGAF, which of the following terms describes people who have key roles in, or concerns about, a system?

Options:

A.

consumer

B.

CxOs

C.

lead architect

D.

sponsor

E.

stakeholder

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Questions 109

Which section of the TOGAF template for Architecture Principles should highlight the business benefits for adhering to the principle?

Options:

A.

Implications

B.

Name

C.

Rationale

D.

Statement

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Questions 110

According to the TOGAF Document Categorization Model, which category describes a technique that is referenced by processes categorized as TOGAF Core and TOGAF Mandated?

Options:

A.

TOGAF Guidelines and Techniques

B.

TOGAF Recommended

C.

TOGAF Supporting

D.

TOGAF Extension

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Questions 111

Complete the sentence. TOGAF 9 Part III provides techniques, such as developing principles and gap analysis, to support tasks within the ______

Options:

A.

Architecture Capability Framework

B.

Architecture Continuum

C.

Architecture Development Method

D.

Architecture Landscape

E.

Architecture Repository

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Questions 112

What is an objective of the ADM Preliminary Phase?

Options:

A.

To create the initial version of the Architecture Roadmap

B.

To obtain approval for the Statement of Architecture Work

C.

To select and implement tools to support the Architecture Capability

D.

To develop a vision of the business value to be delivered by the proposed enterprise architecture

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Questions 113

Which of the following best describes an approach for adapting the ADM in the situation where business principles dictate that a packaged solution be used?

Options:

A.

Completion of the Business Architecture should follow the Information Systems Architecture

B.

Create an Architecture Vision and then a detailed Business Architecture

C.

Produce a " cut-down " version of the ADM suitable to the resources available

D.

Tailor the ADM in conjunction with another architecture framework that has deliverables specific to the vertical sector

E.

Tailor the ADM to reflect the relationships with, and dependencies on other management processes within the organization

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Questions 114

Which one of the following is defined by TOGAF as: the fundamental organization of a system embodied in its components, their relationship to each other, and the principles guiding its design and evolution?

Options:

A.

Architecture

B.

Metamodel

C.

Model

D.

Ontology

E.

Pattern

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Questions 115

Complete the following sentence:

Presenting different_________ and___________to stakeholders helps architects to extract hidden agendas, principles, and requirements that could impact the final Target Architecture.

Options:

A.

Business Scenarios. Business Models

B.

Solutions, Applications

C.

Architecture Views, Architecture Viewpoints

D.

Alternatives. Trade-offs

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Questions 116

Complete the sentence. In a gap analysis, a building block that appears in the Target Architecture but does not appear in the Baseline Architecture indicates _____

Options:

A.

nonconformant solution building blocks

B.

an error has occurred and the architecture must be re-evaluated

C.

requirements have not been properly documented

D.

functionality that should be eliminated

E.

a new function that must be built or procured

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Questions 117

According to TOGAF, where should architecture governance artifacts be stored?

Options:

A.

In the Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model

B.

In the Standards Information Base

C.

In the Foundation Architecture

D.

In the Architecture Repository

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Questions 118

Which of the following describes the TOGAF classification in Phase H for a simplification change?

Options:

A.

A change driven by a requirement to derive additional value from the existing investment

B.

A change driven by a requirement to increase investment in order to create new value for exploitation

C.

A change driven by a requirement to reduce investment

D.

A change driven by a requirement to re-align with the business strategy

E.

A change driven by a requirement to simplify communication between stakeholders

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Questions 119

What ensures that a project transitioning into implementation also smoothly transitions into appropriate Architecture Governance?

Options:

A.

Transition Plan

B.

Implementation Strategy

C.

Migration Plan

D.

Implementation Governance Model

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Questions 120

Complete the following sentence.

_ provide context for architecture work, by describing the needs and ways of working employed by the enterprise.

Options:

A.

Business principles, business goals, and business drivers

B.

Strategy and vision

C.

Stakeholder needs

D.

Architecture Contracts

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Questions 121

Which one of the following statements about the structure of the TOGAF 9 document is true?

Options:

A.

Part I describes the TOGAF approach to Enterprise Architecture

B.

Part II describes the definitions of terms used and the changes between versions of TOGAF

C.

Part III describes requirements management and is considered to be the core of TOGAF

D.

Part IV describes the ADM: a collection of guidelines and techniques used in TOGAF 9

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Questions 122

In which phase of the TOGAF ADM are Gap Analysis results from earlier phases consolidated?

Options:

A.

Phase D

B.

Phase E

C.

Phase F

D.

Phase G

E.

Phase H

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Questions 123

Which one of the following best describes the Architecture Vision document?

Options:

A.

An agreement between development partners and the sponsor on architecture deliverables

B.

A description of how the new capability will address stakeholder concerns

C.

A description of the scope and approach for completion of the architecture project

D.

A set of quantitative statements outlining requirements on the implementation

E.

A set of rules and guidelines to support fulfilling the mission of the organization

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Questions 124

According to TOGAF, which of the following are the architecture domains that are commonly accepted subsets of an overall enterprise architecture?

Options:

A.

Application, Business, Data, Technology

B.

Capability, Segment, Strategic

C.

Context, Definition, Governance, Transformation

D.

Definition, Realization, Transition, Vision

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Questions 125

Complete the sentence. Risks are identified as part of:

Options:

A.

Phase A, Business Transformation Readiness Assessment

B.

A Business Scenario, understanding business requirements

C.

Phase B, assessing readiness for change

D.

Preliminary Phase, Gap Analysis

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Questions 126

Which of the following is an objective of the Preliminary Phase?

Options:

A.

Develop a vision of the proposed Enterprise Architecture

B.

Define the process for architecture governance

C.

Create the initial version of the Architecture Roadmap

D.

Document the baseline architecture

E.

Obtain approval for the Statement of Architecture Work

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Questions 127

Refer to the table below:

Which ADM Phase(s) does this describe?

Options:

A.

Phase F

B.

Phase E

C.

Phase B, C and D

D.

Phase A

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Questions 128

Which of the following describes an objective of Phase F: Migration Planning Phase?

Options:

A.

Develop a Target Technology Architecture

B.

Consolidate the Gap Analysis results from Phases B through D

C.

Generate and gain consensus on an initial Architecture Roadmap

D.

Coordinate the Implementation and Migration Plan with other frameworks

E.

Operate the governance framework and manage an architecture contract

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Questions 129

During a TOGAF ADM cycle, an architecture can be denoted as Version 1.0. What does this indicate?

Options:

A.

A high-level outline architecture

B.

A formally reviewed, detailed architecture

C.

A formally reviewed, preliminary architecture

D.

A draft, detailed architecture

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Questions 130

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Gap Analysis technique?

Options:

A.

To determine service levels for the architecture

B.

To establish quality metrics for the architecture

C.

To identify commercial building blocks to be purchased

D.

To identify missing functionality

E.

To validate nonfunctional requirements

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Questions 131

Complete the sentence. TOGAF 9 Part III provides a set of resources that can be used to adapt and modify the ____________.

Options:

A.

Architecture Capability

B.

Architecture Development Method

C.

Architecture Landscape

D.

Architecture Repository

E.

Enterprise Continuum

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Questions 132

Which one of the following statements about viewpoints is correct?

Options:

A.

A viewpoint is always specific to an architecture

B.

A viewpoint is used to create views in Phases E and F

C.

A viewpoint is used as a template to create a view

D.

A viewpoint is what a stakeholder sees

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Questions 133

Which one of the following statements best describes why the ADM should be adapted?

Options:

A.

To align it closer to the business

B.

To make the use more realistic

C.

To move through the cycle faster

D.

To suit the specific needs of the enterprise

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Questions 134

Which one of the following categories from the Document Categorization model consists of the normative parts of TOGAF which are considered central to its usage?

Options:

A.

TOGAF Core

B.

TOGAF Mandated

C.

TOGAF Recommended

D.

TOGAF Referenced

E.

TOGAF Supporting

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Questions 135

Which deliverable is first produced in Phase A, also updated in Phase E, and helps the architect to understand the baseline and target for the enterprise?

Options:

A.

Architecture Contracts

B.

Capability Assessment

C.

Stakeholder Map

D.

Consolidated Gaps, Solutions, and Dependencies Matrix

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Exam Code: OG0-093
Exam Name: TOGAF 9.2 Combined Part 1 and Part 2
Last Update: May 22, 2026
Questions: 420
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