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IIA-CIA-Part1 Essentials of Internal Auditing Questions and Answers

Questions 4

An iniernal auditor creates a professional development plan to obtain more experience in the organization's environmental, social, and corporate governance initiatives. Which of the following would the auditor include in the plan to support these objectives?

Options:

A.

A plan to study for and obtain a certification in nonprofit management.

B.

A deadline within the individual development plan to meet the overall engagement objectives.

C.

A plan to perform a variety of engagements to develop general skills that could be used to assess environmental, social, and governance initiatives.

D.

A request to attend the organization's committee meeting that is focused on strategic community awareness.

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Questions 5

According to The IIA's Competency Framework, which competency is considered the mandatory minimum for internal auditors to possess when performing internal audit engagements?

Options:

A.

To recognize red flags that indicate fraud.

B.

To recommend controls to prevent fraud.

C.

To apply forensic auditing techniques to detect fraud.

D.

To evaluate the potential for fraud.

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Questions 6

A chief audit executive (CAE) recruited a few new internal auditors to reduce the resource gaps identified in this year's internal audit plan. One of the new recruits has several years of experience with the organization. Ten months ago. she served as a senior supervisor in the finance department. However, for the past 10 months, she has been helping the organization with implementing a new IT system. What approach should the CAE take for the upcoming financial statement controls audit?

Options:

A.

Assign the new auditor to assist with conducting the fieldwork. but ensure that her work is reviewed by the CAE.

B.

Assign the new auditor to assist with developing the audit program, but ensure that the audit program is executed by other audit staff.

C.

Ensure that the new auditor's previous manager, and other close former coworkers, are excused during the audit.

D.

Ensure that the new auditor is responsible only for the supervisory review, but not the execution of the audit field work.

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Questions 7

An organization is conducting a fraud risk assessment as part ol its risk management program. Which of the following steps is the organization most likely to perform first?

Options:

A.

Identify relevant fraud risk factors.

B.

Identify potential fraud schemes.

C.

Identify existing controls for preventing and detecting fraud.

D.

Identify red flags by conducting data analysis.

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Questions 8

Which of the following can be used to minimize employees’ resentment of controls?

Options:

A.

Making sure employees are exempt from participating in control creation

B.

Implementing controls without lengthy explanations of their purpose

C.

Developing general constricting controls rather than detailed ones

D.

Not using controls to achieve goals

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Questions 9

An organization is considering purchasing a new banking software system and has asked the internal audit activity to evaluate the system. An internal auditor assigned to perform the engagement worked at the software company two years ago and is familiar with the system's design strengths and weaknesses. Which of the following is true regarding impairment to the auditor's objectivity?

Options:

A.

This situation does not necessitate any action related to the auditor's objectivity.

B.

The auditor should decline to perform the audit because personal conflicts of interest are likely.

C.

The auditor must disclose to the chief audit executive that this situation may impair her objectivity.

D.

The auditor can provide only consulting services, not assurance.

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Questions 10

Which of the following engagements would be considered an appropriate consulting service?

Options:

A.

The internal audit activity of a commercial bank routinely performs branch audits for compliance with regulations.

B.

The internal audit activity participates in a cosourcing arrangement with an IT audit firm to test information systems security.

C.

The internal audit activity facilitates biannual training of the risk management team in risk identification methodologies.

D.

The internal audit activity partners with external auditors annually to complete fieldwork required as a part of the external audit exercise.

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Questions 11

Which of the following is an indicator that the organization s risk management process is effective?

Options:

A.

The organization s risk appetite mission, and objectives are dearly outlined.

B.

The organization s risk management practices are assessed as mature.

C.

The organization has adopted risk management frameworks and global models.

D.

The organization s significant risks are identified and adequately assessed

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Questions 12

Which of the following is an example of risk monitoring to ensure a system is performing as intended?

Options:

A.

Checking the progress of risk treatment plans

B.

Considering the consequence and likelihood of risks

C.

Documenting the risks and their areas of impact

D.

Communicating to management about risks

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Questions 13

Which of the following is the most appropriate way to ensure that a newly formed internal audit activity remains free from undue influence by management?

Options:

A.

Appoint the chief audit executive as a member of the board.

B.

Adopt written policies and procedures for the internal audit activity, approved by the board.

C.

Ensure the chief audit executive reports administratively to the audit committee.

D.

Establish the internal audit activity’s position within the organization in an audit charter.

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Questions 14

Which of the following is a primary benefit of implementing a governance risk management and compliance framework within an organization?

Options:

A.

Fewer internal audits

B.

More effective interviews

C.

Automated risk management strategy tools

D.

Reduced assurance costs

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Questions 15

Which of the following is most likely to impair the internal audit activity's independence?

Options:

A.

Undertaking audit work in an area where internal auditors lack the necessary skills.

B.

Establishing an internal audit activity without documented policies and procedures.

C.

Assigning compliance responsibilities to the chief audit executive.

D.

Concluding that an internal control is effective without first obtaining evidence

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Questions 16

Which of the following describes a responsibility of operating management in an organization's corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts?

Options:

A.

Responsible for implementing CSR principles and overseeing of CSR performance.

B.

Responsible for performing periodic internal self-verifications of reported CSR results.

C.

Responsible for performing analysis and comparison of CSR reports and performance.

D.

Responsible for ongoing CSR reporting and accomplishing of performance targets.

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Questions 17

A new chief audit executive realized that the internal audit charter has not been updated in five years and only includes the Core Principles for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing, the Code of Ethics, and the Standards. What mandatory component is missing?

Options:

A.

Statement of Independence.

B.

Operating Procedures of Internal Auditing.

C.

Definition of Internal Auditing.

D.

Attestation of Quality Assurance.

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Questions 18

Which of the following is an example of an impairment to an internal auditor's independence?

Options:

A.

An internal auditor delays reporting material financial statement audit findings until after his parents sell all of their stock in the company

B.

Following the restructuring of the organization, the internal audit activity now reports functionally to the chief financial officer

C.

A new member of the internal audit activity, who was the accounts payable supervisor for two years, is asked to consult on the implementation of a new accounts payable system

D.

Believing there must be errors in a given balance sheet account the internal auditor decides to expand his testing

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Questions 19

According to HA guidance, which of the following would best support the internal auditor's conclusion that the organization's risk management processes are effective?

Options:

A.

The organization has identified all applicable operational and financial risks.

B.

The organization has documented its strategic and business objectives.

C.

The organization has selected risk responses aligned with its risk appetite.

D.

The organization has documented risk information pertinent to its business.

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Questions 20

An internal auditor notes that inventory counts are conducted on Mondays only and that all documentation is on paper as there are no computers in the underground warehouses. Also she notices that the person responsible for receiving the goods is the same one who distributes materials and spare parts Finally, she sees that spare parts are written off and taken by the heads of mining units to different underground locations to wait for their turn to be installed. Which of the described findings requires more consideration from a fraud risk perspective?

Options:

A.

The job responsibilities of the warehouse employee compromise segregation of duties

B.

Spare parts are written off before their actual usage and installation

C.

Warehouse management is conducted on paper and requires further investigation

D.

The inventory counts take place on specific days of the week for no apparent reason

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Questions 21

According to the Standards, in today's technology and business environments, how much computer and information systems-related knowledge and skills must an internal auditor have to be effective in fulfilling his job responsibilities?

Options:

A.

Auditors must have an IT specialty in at least one of their organization's key information technology systems.

B.

Auditors must be proficient in data analysis and computer assisted audit techniques for their organization.

C.

Auditors must understand their organization's integrated test facilities and generalized audit software.

D.

Auditors must understand their organization's IT governance, risk, and control processes.

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Questions 22

Which of the following is true regarding the auditing of soft controls?

Options:

A.

Soft controls should not be audited due to subjectivity issues.

B.

There are no effective tools to use for audits of soft controls.

C.

Traditional testing is less suitable for soft controls assessment.

D.

Management input is the best source for assessment of soft controls.

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Questions 23

Which of the following is an indicator of ineffective third-party risk management?

Options:

A.

Sourcing of third parties does not follow public procurement law.

B.

Violations of service conditions trigger either fines or termination.

C.

Due diligence of third parties is conducted only after contract signing.

D.

The right-to-audit clause is limited by personal data protection regulations.

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Questions 24

Which of the following is the internal audit activity expected to do with respect to the organization's governance processes?

Options:

A.

Formally audit all governance activities.

B.

Provide strategic guidance on the organizational processes to senior management.

C.

Achieve agreement with the board regarding the range of activities, depth of review, and time period to include in the assessment.

D.

Audit against the governance structures and practices widely used in the industry.

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Questions 25

According to IIA guidance, which of the following best demonstrates due professional care?

Options:

A.

Staffing audit engagements with internal auditors who possess professional designations.

B.

Relying on prior audit work to save planning time and costs.

C.

Performing assurance procedures to guarantee all significant risks are identified.

D.

Assessing the cost of assurance in relation to the potential benefits.

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Questions 26

Which of the following should be considered in developing a risk and control model for use in an engagement?

Options:

A.

The risk and control model should be globally accepted by the profession.

B.

The risk and control model should be strictly adhered to in performing the engagement.

C.

The risk and control model should be tailored to the organization that will be the subject of the engagement.

D.

The risk and control model should be developed individually by the auditor for use on individual audit projects within the planned engagement.

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Questions 27

Which of the following survey questions would be most effective to identify ethics violations within the organization?

Options:

A.

Are the performance targets in your department realistic and attainable?

B.

Do your coworkers have the knowledge, skills, and training needed to perform their job duties?

C.

Does your supervisor comply with laws and regulations affecting the organization?

D.

Do you have sufficient resources, tools, and time to accomplish your work objectives?

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Questions 28

An internal auditor believes that the internal audit activity's independence is impaired. Which of the following actions should the internal auditor take first?

Options:

A.

Report the impairment to senior management

B.

Discuss the impairment with the audit manager

C.

Ascertain the best approach to disclose the impairment.

D.

Decide on the extent of impact of the impairment

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Questions 29

Which of the following would most likely be classified as a consulting engagement?

Options:

A.

Examining the internal control effectiveness of the marketing department

B.

Assessing the adequacy of the IT system's business process design

C.

Facilitating a self assessment of the organizations business risk and control identification

D.

Reviewing the application controls in the human resources system

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Questions 30

The collaborating style for conflict resolution, where the parties promote assertiveness and work together to develop a mutually beneficial solution, is best used in which of the following situations?

Options:

A.

Parties are confident of the solution and are ready to defend it.

B.

There is a high level of trust among the parties.

C.

Resolution is time sensitive and a quick decision is necessary.

D.

The issue is more important to one patty than the others.

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Questions 31

An internal auditor failed to identify transactions between the parent organization and a subsidiary. What is the most likely reason for the failure?

Options:

A.

The auditor misunderstood the audit objectives.

B.

The auditor lacked professional skepticism.

C.

The auditor's fieldwork was not properly supervised.

D.

The auditor lacked an understanding of the organization.

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Questions 32

An internal auditor believes that a weakness exists in the control environment relating to the delegation of authority and responsibility within the management structure. Which of the following actions should the internal auditor first consider in this matter?

Options:

A.

Recommend a control change and obtain management support.

B.

Evaluate the potential Impact on related controls.

C.

Address the risk with senior management and the board.

D.

Develop and communicate the scope and evaluation criteria to be used by management.

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Questions 33

Which of the following actions by the internal audit activity requires disclosure to the board of nonconformance with the Standards?

Options:

A.

The internal audit activity did not complete an external assessment within the last seven years

B.

The internal audit activity performed an engagement with limited scope due to lack of knowledge

C.

The internal audit activity failed to consider risk when conducting a review of a department

D.

An internal auditor was assigned to an engagement m an area where she previously worked more than 10 years ago

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Questions 34

Prior to commencing a financial compliance engagement, the engagement supervisor reads the business plan for the finance department and meets informally with the director to learn more about any key issues. Which of the following competencies is the engagement supervisor demonstrating?

Options:

A.

The ability to inspire trust

B.

The ability to communicate effectively

C.

The ability to display courage

D.

The ability to understand the needs of stakeholders

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Exam Code: IIA-CIA-Part1
Exam Name: Essentials of Internal Auditing
Last Update: May 2, 2024
Questions: 227
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