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Associate-Cloud-Engineer Google Cloud Certified - Associate Cloud Engineer Questions and Answers

Questions 4

You have a managed instance group comprised of preemptible VM's. All of the VM's keepdeleting and recreating themselves every minute. What is a possible cause of thisbehavior?

Options:

A.

Your zonal capacity is limited, causing all preemptible VM's to be shutdown torecover capacity. Try deploying your group to another zone.

B.

You have hit your instance quota for the region.

C.

Your managed instance group's VM's are toggled to only last 1 minute inpreemptible settings.

D.

Your managed instance group's health check is repeatedly failing, either to amisconfigured health check or misconfigured firewall rules not allowing the healthcheck to access the instance

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Questions 5

You need to set a budget alert for use of Compute Engineer services on one of the three Google Cloud Platform projects that you manage. All three projects are linked to a single billing account. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Verify that you are the project billing administrator. Select the associated billing account and create a budget and alert for the appropriate project.

B.

Verify that you are the project billing administrator. Select the associated billing account and create a budget and a custom alert.

C.

Verify that you are the project administrator. Select the associated billing account and create a budget for the appropriate project.

D.

Verify that you are project administrator. Select the associated billing account and create a budget and a custom alert.

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Questions 6

You created several resources in multiple Google Cloud projects. All projects are linked to different billing accounts. To better estimate future charges, you want to have a single visual representation of all costs incurred. You want to include new cost data as soon as possible. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Configure Billing Data Export to BigQuery and visualize the data in Data Studio.

B.

Visit the Cost Table page to get a CSV export and visualize it using Data Studio.

C.

Fill all resources in the Pricing Calculator to get an estimate of the monthly cost.

D.

Use the Reports view in the Cloud Billing Console to view the desired cost information.

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Questions 7

You are monitoring an application and receive user feedback that a specific error is spiking. You notice that the error is caused by a Service Account having insufficient permissions. You are able to solve the problem but want to be notified if the problem recurs. What should you do?

Options:

A.

In the Log Viewer, filter the logs on severity 'Error' and the name of the Service Account.

B.

Create a sink to BigQuery to export all the logs. Create a Data Studio dashboard on the exported logs.

C.

Create a custom log-based metric for the specific error to be used in an Alerting Policy.

D.

Grant Project Owner access to the Service Account.

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Questions 8

You need to add a group of new users to Cloud Identity. Some of the users already have existing Google accounts. You want to follow one of Google's recommended practices and avoid conflicting accounts. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Invite the user to transfer their existing account

B.

Invite the user to use an email alias to resolve the conflict

C.

Tell the user that they must delete their existing account

D.

Tell the user to remove all personal email from the existing account

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Questions 9

You built an application on Google Cloud Platform that uses Cloud Spanner. Your support team needs to monitor the environment but should not have access to table data. You need a streamlined solution to grant the correct permissions to your support team, and you want to follow Google-recommended practices. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Add the support team group to the roles/monitoring.viewer role

B.

Add the support team group to the roles/spanner.databaseUser role.

C.

Add the support team group to the roles/spanner.databaseReader role.

D.

Add the support team group to the roles/stackdriver.accounts.viewer role.

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Questions 10

Your company uses a large number of Google Cloud services centralized in a single project. All teams have specific projects for testing and development. The DevOps team needs access to all of the production services in order to perform their job. You want to prevent Google Cloud product changes from broadening their permissions in the future. You want to follow Google-recommended practices. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Grant all members of the DevOps team the role of Project Editor on the organization level.

B.

Grant all members of the DevOps team the role of Project Editor on the production project.

C.

Create a custom role that combines the required permissions. Grant the DevOps team the custom role on the production project.

D.

Create a custom role that combines the required permissions. Grant the DevOps team the custom role on the organization level.

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Questions 11

You have experimented with Google Cloud using your own credit card and expensed the costs to your company. Your company wants to streamline the billing process and charge the costs of your projects to their monthly invoice. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Grant the financial team the IAM role of ג€Billing Account Userג€ on the billing account linked to your credit card.

B.

Set up BigQuery billing export and grant your financial department IAM access to query the data.

C.

Create a ticket with Google Billing Support to ask them to send the invoice to your company.

D.

Change the billing account of your projects to the billing account of your company.

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Questions 12

Your company wants to standardize the creation and management of multiple Google Cloud resources using Infrastructure as Code. You want to minimize the amount of repetitive code needed to manage the environment What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create a bash script that contains all requirement steps as gcloud commands

B.

Develop templates for the environment using Cloud Deployment Manager

C.

Use curl in a terminal to send a REST request to the relevant Google API for each individual resource.

D.

Use the Cloud Console interface to provision and manage all related resources

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Questions 13

You are developing a new web application that will be deployed on Google Cloud Platform. As part of your release cycle, you want to test updates to your application on a small portion of real user traffic. The majority of the users should still be directed towards a stable version of your application. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Deploy me application on App Engine For each update, create a new version of the same service Configure traffic splitting to send a small percentage of traffic to the new version

B.

Deploy the application on App Engine For each update, create a new service Configure traffic splitting to send a small percentage of traffic to the new service.

C.

Deploy the application on Kubernetes Engine For a new release, update the deployment to use the new version

D.

Deploy the application on Kubernetes Engine For a now release, create a new deployment for the new version Update the service e to use the now deployment.

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Questions 14

You are designing an application that uses WebSockets and HTTP sessions that are not distributed across the web servers. You want to ensure the application runs properly on Google Cloud Platform. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Meet with the cloud enablement team to discuss load balancer options.

B.

Redesign the application to use a distributed user session service that does not rely on WebSockets and HTTP sessions.

C.

Review the encryption requirements for WebSocket connections with the security team.

D.

Convert the WebSocket code to use HTTP streaming.

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Questions 15

You need to update a deployment in Deployment Manager without any resource downtime in the deployment. Which command should you use?

Options:

A.

gcloud deployment-manager deployments create --config

B.

gcloud deployment-manager deployments update --config

C.

gcloud deployment-manager resources create --config

D.

gcloud deployment-manager resources update --config

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Questions 16

Several employees at your company have been creating projects with Cloud Platform and paying for it with their personal credit cards, which the company reimburses. The company wants to centralize all these projects under a single, new billing account. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Contact cloud-billing@google.com with your bank account details and request a corporate billing account for your company.

B.

Create a ticket with Google Support and wait for their call to share your credit card details over the phone.

C.

In the Google Platform Console, go to the Resource Manage and move all projects to the root Organization.

D.

In the Google Cloud Platform Console, create a new billing account and set up a payment method.

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Questions 17

Your company runs its Linux workloads on Compute Engine instances. Your company will be working with a new operations partner that does not use Google Accounts. You need to grant access to the instances to your operations partner so they can maintain the installed tooling. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Enable Cloud IAP for the Compute Engine instances, and add the operations partner as a Cloud IAP Tunnel User.

B.

Tag all the instances with the same network tag. Create a firewall rule in the VPC to grant TCP access on port 22 for traffic from the operations partner to instances with the network tag.

C.

Set up Cloud VPN between your Google Cloud VPC and the internal network of the operations partner.

D.

Ask the operations partner to generate SSH key pairs, and add the public keys to the VM instances.

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Questions 18

You are deploying an application to a Compute Engine VM in a managed instance group. The application must be running at all times, but only a single instance of the VM should run per GCP project. How should you configure the instance group?

Options:

A.

Set autoscaling to On, set the minimum number of instances to 1, and then set the maximum number of instances to 1.

B.

Set autoscaling to Off, set the minimum number of instances to 1, and then set the maximum number of instances to 1.

C.

Set autoscaling to On, set the minimum number of instances to 1, and then set the maximum number of instances to 2.

D.

Set autoscaling to Off, set the minimum number of instances to 1, and then set the maximum number of instances to 2.

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Questions 19

You are using multiple configurations for gcloud. You want to review the configured Kubernetes Engine cluster of an inactive configuration using the fewest possible steps. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Use gcloud config configurations describe to review the output.

B.

Use gcloud config configurations activate and gcloud config list to review the output.

C.

Use kubectl config get-contexts to review the output.

D.

Use kubectl config use-context and kubectl config view to review the output.

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Questions 20

You deployed an LDAP server on Compute Engine that is reachable via TLS through port 636 using UDP. You want to make sure it is reachable by clients over that port. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Add the network tag allow-udp-636 to the VM instance running the LDAP server.

B.

Create a route called allow-udp-636 and set the next hop to be the VM instance running the LDAP server.

C.

Add a network tag of your choice to the instance. Create a firewall rule to allow ingress on UDP port 636 for that network tag.

D.

Add a network tag of your choice to the instance running the LDAP server. Create a firewall rule to allow egress on UDP port 636 for that network tag.

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Questions 21

Your company has an internal application for managing transactional orders. The application is used exclusively by employees in a single physical location. The application requires strong consistency, fast queries, and ACID guarantees for multi-table transactional updates. The first version of the application is implemented inPostgreSQL, and you want to deploy it to the cloud with minimal code changes. Which database is most appropriate for this application?

Options:

A.

BigQuery

B.

Cloud SQL

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Cloud Datastore

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Questions 22

You are hosting an application from Compute Engine virtual machines (VMs) in us–central1–a. You want to adjust your design to support the failure of a single Compute Engine zone, eliminate downtime, and minimize cost. What should you do?

Options:

A.

– Create Compute Engine resources in us–central1–b.

–Balance the load across both us–central1–a and us–central1–b.

B.

– Create a Managed Instance Group and specify us–central1–a as the zone.

–Configure the Health Check with a short Health Interval.

C.

– Create an HTTP(S) Load Balancer.

–Create one or more global forwarding rules to direct traffic to your VMs.

D.

– Perform regular backups of your application.

–Create a Cloud Monitoring Alert and be notified if your application becomes unavailable.

–Restore from backups when notified.

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Questions 23

You are assisting a new Google Cloud user who just installed the Google Cloud SDK on their VM. The server needs access to Cloud Storage. The user wants your help to create a new storage bucket. You need to make this change in multiple environments. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Use a Deployment Manager script to automate creating storage buckets in an appropriate region

B.

Use a local SSD to improve performance of the VM for the targeted workload

C.

Use the gsutii command to create a storage bucket in the same region as the VM

D.

Use a Persistent Disk SSD in the same zone as the VM to improve performance of the VM

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Questions 24

You have production and test workloads that you want to deploy on Compute Engine. Production VMs need to be in a different subnet than the test VMs. All the VMs must be able to reach each other over internal IP without creating additional routes. You need to set up VPC and the 2 subnets. Which configuration meets these requirements?

Options:

A.

Create a single custom VPC with 2 subnets. Create each subnet in a different region and with a different CIDR range.

B.

Create a single custom VPC with 2 subnets. Create each subnet in the same region and with the same CIDR range.

C.

Create 2 custom VPCs, each with a single subnet. Create each subnet is a different region and with a different CIDR range.

D.

Create 2 custom VPCs, each with a single subnet. Create each subnet in the same region and with the same CIDR range.

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Questions 25

You have created a code snippet that should be triggered whenever a new file is uploaded to a Cloud Storage bucket. You want to deploy this code snippet. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Use App Engine and configure Cloud Scheduler to trigger the application using Pub/Sub.

B.

Use Cloud Functions and configure the bucket as a trigger resource.

C.

Use Google Kubernetes Engine and configure a CronJob to trigger the application using Pub/Sub.

D.

Use Dataflow as a batch job, and configure the bucket as a data source.

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Questions 26

The sales team has a project named Sales Data Digest that has the ID acme-data-digest You need to set up similar Google Cloud resources for the marketing team but their resources must be organized independently of the sales team. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Grant the Project Editor role to the Marketing learn for acme data digest

B.

Create a Project Lien on acme-data digest and then grant the Project Editor role to the Marketing team

C.

Create another protect with the ID acme-marketing-data-digest for the Marketing team and deploy the resources there

D.

Create a new protect named Meeting Data Digest and use the ID acme-data-digest Grant the Project Editor role to the Marketing team.

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Questions 27

You have a Compute Engine instance hosting an application used between 9 AM and 6 PM on weekdays. You want to back up this instance daily for disaster recovery purposes. You want to keep the backups for 30 days. You want the Google-recommended solution with the least management overhead and the least number of services. What should you do?

Options:

A.

1. Update your instances’ metadata to add the following value: snapshot–schedule: 0 1 * * *

2. Update your instances’ metadata to add the following value: snapshot–retention: 30

B.

1. In the Cloud Console, go to the Compute Engine Disks page and select your instance’s disk.

2. In the Snapshot Schedule section, select Create Schedule and configure the following parameters:

–Schedule frequency: Daily

–Start time: 1:00 AM – 2:00 AM

–Autodelete snapshots after 30 days

C.

1. Create a Cloud Function that creates a snapshot of your instance’s disk.

2.Create a Cloud Function that deletes snapshots that are older than 30 days.

3.Use Cloud Scheduler to trigger both Cloud Functions daily at 1:00 AM.

D.

1. Create a bash script in the instance that copies the content of the disk to Cloud Storage.

2.Create a bash script in the instance that deletes data older than 30 days in the backup Cloud Storage bucket.

3.Configure the instance’s crontab to execute these scripts daily at 1:00 AM.

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Questions 28

You have deployed multiple Linux instances on Compute Engine. You plan on adding more instances in the coming weeks. You want to be able to access all of these instances through your SSH client over me Internet without having to configure specific access on the existing and new instances. You do not want the Compute Engine instances to have a public IP. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Configure Cloud Identity-Aware Proxy (or HTTPS resources

B.

Configure Cloud Identity-Aware Proxy for SSH and TCP resources.

C.

Create an SSH keypair and store the public key as a project-wide SSH Key

D.

Create an SSH keypair and store the private key as a project-wide SSH Key

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Questions 29

You are running a data warehouse on BigQuery. A partner company is offering a recommendation engine based on the data in your data warehouse. The partner company is also running their application on Google Cloud. They manage the resources in their own project, but they need access to the BigQuery dataset in your project. You want to provide the partner company with access to the dataset What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create a Service Account in your own project, and grant this Service Account access to BigGuery in your project

B.

Create a Service Account in your own project, and ask the partner to grant this Service Account access to BigQuery in their project

C.

Ask the partner to create a Service Account in their project, and have them give the Service Account access to BigQuery in their project

D.

Ask the partner to create a Service Account in their project, and grant their Service Account access to the BigQuery dataset in your project

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Questions 30

You create a new Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) cluster and want to make sure that it always runs a supported and stable version of Kubernetes. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Enable the Node Auto-Repair feature for your GKE cluster.

B.

Enable the Node Auto-Upgrades feature for your GKE cluster.

C.

Select the latest available cluster version for your GKE cluster.

D.

Select “Container-Optimized OS (cos)” as a node image for your GKE cluster.

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Questions 31

You need to track and verity modifications to a set of Google Compute Engine instances in your Google Cloud project. In particular, you want to verify OS system patching events on your virtual machines (VMs). What should you do?

Options:

A.

Review the Compute Engine activity logs Select and review the Admin Event logs

B.

Review the Compute Engine activity logs Select and review the System Event logs

C.

Install the Cloud Logging Agent In Cloud Logging review the Compute Engine syslog logs

D.

Install the Cloud Logging Agent In Cloud Logging, review the Compute Engine operation logs

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Questions 32

You have a developer laptop with the Cloud SDK installed on Ubuntu. The Cloud SDK was installed from the Google Cloud Ubuntu package repository. You want to test your application locally on your laptop with Cloud Datastore. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Export Cloud Datastore data using gcloud datastore export.

B.

Create a Cloud Datastore index using gcloud datastore indexes create.

C.

Install the google-cloud-sdk-datastore-emulator component using the apt get install command.

D.

Install the cloud-datastore-emulator component using the gcloud components install command.

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Exam Name: Google Cloud Certified - Associate Cloud Engineer
Last Update: Jun 9, 2023
Questions: 217
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